Mary Allen
Mbalamezi zimaonekadi ngati mbalame yachilendo: pafupifupi kukula ngati tsekwe, nyamayo ili ndi nthenga zakuda, mutu wadazi, ndi mlomo wautali, woonda, wokhotakhota pansi.
makhalidwe
Kodi ma ibizi akunkhalango amaoneka bwanji?
Mbalamezi zimachokera m'gulu la mbalame zoyenda m'madzi ndipo kumeneko ndi za banja la mbalamezi ndi spoonbill. Iye ndi pafupifupi kukula kwa tsekwe. Amuna amayesa pafupifupi masentimita 75 kuchokera kumutu kupita ku nthenga za mchira, zazikazi ndizochepa pang'ono pafupifupi 65 centimita, koma zimawoneka chimodzimodzi ndi amuna.
Mbalamezi zimalemera mpaka 1.5 kilogalamu. Nthenga zake ndi zakuda ndi zobiriwira zobiriwira mpaka ku bluish sheen. Nthenga pamapewa zimawala mofiyira pang'ono mpaka violet. Nthenga za pakhosi ndi pamimba zimakhala zopepuka pang'ono komanso zonyezimira zasiliva. Nkhope ndi pamphumi ndi zoyera ndi zofiira, khosi lokha ndilokongoletsedwa ndi nthenga zazitali zochepa. Mbalameyo imatha kukweza nthengazo. Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri ndi mlomo wautali wofiira, womwe umakhala wopindika pansi. Miyendo yamphamvu imakhalanso yopanda kanthu.
Kodi Northern Bald Ibises amakhala kuti?
Mbalame zotchedwa dazi zakumpoto zinali zofala m’madera ena a ku Ulaya. Inachokera ku Balkan kudzera ku Austria, Germany, ndi France kupita ku Spain. Komabe, mbalamezi zinkasakazidwa kwambiri ndipo kenako zinatha ku Central Europe m’zaka za m’ma 17. Dziko lakwawo la Northern Bald Bis siliku Europe kokha: limakhalanso kumpoto kwa Africa komanso ku Middle East ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Africa, mwachitsanzo ku Ethiopia.
Masiku ano kwatsala nyama zochepa chabe m’tchire. Amakhala ku Morocco, Turkey, ndi Syria. Mbalamezi zimakhala m'malo otseguka monga mapiri, komanso kumalo olimidwa, m'madambo ndi m'malo odyetserako ziweto.
Kodi pali nkhalango ziti?
Achibale a mbalamezi zotchedwa dzungu zakumpoto ndi ma ibises, spoonbill, ndi adokowe.
Kodi akalulu amadazi amakhala ndi zaka zingati?
Mbalamezi zimatha kukhala zaka 15 mpaka 20, ndipo asayansi ena amakayikira kuti nyama zina zimatha kukhala zaka 30.
Khalani
Kodi walderapper amakhala bwanji?
Mbalamezi zimakhala m’magulu a nyama XNUMX mpaka XNUMX. Mbalamezi zimakonda kucheza kwambiri komanso zimakhala ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana. Zikakumana m’matanthwe kapena kumalo opumirako, chinthu choyamba chimene amachita ndicho kufunafuna mwamuna kapena mkazi wawo. Akapezana, amapatsana moni mwa kukweza nthenga, kubweza mitu yawo, ndi kuwerama. Amabwereza zimenezi kangapo kwinaku akukuwa mokweza. Pamene okwatirana ena ayamba moni umenewu, okwatirana ena onse a m’gululo posapita nthaŵi achita nawo mwambowo.
Mbalame zakuda zakumpoto nthawi zambiri zimakhala zamtendere, koma zazimuna zokha nthawi zina zimakangana wina ndi mnzake akayandikira kwambiri chisa chachilendo kapena akafuna kuba zinthu zomanga zisa. Komabe, sizili choncho kuti nyamazo zimadzivulaza pochita zimenezi.
Mbalame zotchedwa Northern Dald Ibid ndi mbalame zomwe zimasamuka ndipo zimafunika kuphunzira njira yopita kukakhala m'nyengo yozizira komanso kuchokera kwa makolo awo. Mbalame yotchedwa Northern Bald Ibis yooneka ngati yachilendo poyamba inali yolemekezeka kwambiri m’zikhalidwe za ku Middle East ndi North Africa. Kale ku Igupto ankakhulupirira kuti munthu amapita kumwamba ngati mbalame akamwalira, ndipo m’Chisilamu mbalamezi zimatengedwa kuti ndi chithumwa chamwayi. Mafuko oyendayenda a Kummaŵa ankakhulupiriranso kuti mbalame za m’madazi zakumpoto zimanyamula mizimu ya anthu akufa ili ndi nthenga zake.
Anzake ndi adani a mbalamezi
Mdani wamkulu wa mbalame zamtundu wa kumpoto mwina ndi munthu: ku Ulaya, mbalame za dazi zakumpoto poyamba zinkaonedwa kuti n’zodyera ndipo anthu ankazisaka kwambiri.
Kodi Northern Bald Ibises amaberekana bwanji?
Mbalame za ku Northern bald zimaswana kamodzi pachaka, pakati pa March ndi June. N’zoona kuti mbalamezi zimaswana m’malo awo. Gulu lililonse limamanga chisa ndi nthambi, udzu, ndi masamba pamiyala. Kumeneko yaikazi imaikira mazira awiri kapena anayi.
Ana amaswa pambuyo pa masiku 28. Amadyetsedwa osati ndi makolo awo okha, komanso ndi nyama zina zomwe zili m'gululi. Mnyamatayo amathamanga pambuyo pa masiku 45 mpaka 50. Komabe, amakhala ndi makolo awo kwa nthaŵi ndithu ndipo amaphunzira kwa iwo zimene angadye ndi kumene angapeze chakudya.
Kodi Northern Bald Ibises amalumikizana bwanji?
Mbalamezi zimakhala ndi mawu apaokha, kutanthauza kuti mungathe kuzindikira nyama iliyonse ndi mawu awo. Zodziwika bwino ndi mawu okweza omwe amamveka ngati "Chup".
Chisamaliro
Kodi ma ibizi amadya chiyani?
Mbalamezi zimangodya zakudya za nyama zokha: poyang'ana pansi ndi mlomo wake wautali, zimafufuza mphutsi, nkhono, tizilombo ndi mphutsi za tizilombo, akangaude ndipo nthawi zina zokwawa zazing'ono ndi zamoyo zam'mlengalenga komanso ngakhale nyama zazing'ono zoyamwitsa. Nthawi zina amadyanso zomera.