Mary Allen
Kamba wa musk ndi kamba wam'madzi yemwe nthawi zambiri amasungidwa ngati chiweto masiku ano. Akamba a Musk adachokera kumwera chakum'mawa kwa USA. Zimapezeka makamaka pagombe la Atlantic komanso ku Florida.
Imawonedwanso nthawi zambiri ku Mississippi ndi ku Alabama. Kumeneko kumakhala m’nyanja, maiwe, ndi mitsinje. Nthawi zina amakhalanso m’ngalande zoyenda pang’onopang’ono. Komabe, akamba omwe sali otetezeka samagwirizana ndi madzi amchere.
Akamba a Musk amayenera kutchuka ngati ziweto chifukwa cha kukula kwawo. Imakhalabe yaying'ono ndipo imawoneka yokongola kwambiri. Nthawi zambiri, akamba amakhala pakati pa 8 ndi 13 cm wamtali ndipo amalemera pakati pa 150 g ndi 280 g.
Popeza akamba a musk amachokera kumadera otentha, amakonda kutentha pafupifupi 25 digiri Celsius kwambiri. Madzi amatha kufika madigiri 28 Celsius m'chilimwe, ndipo madigiri 22 Celsius m'nyengo yozizira amakhala bwino.
Madzi asakhale otentha kuposa mpweya, apo ayi, akamba amatha kugona msanga. Nthawi ya hibernation imachitika pakati pa Novembala ndi Januware.
Kuthengo nakonso, nyama zambiri zimagwera mu hibernation panthawiyi. Koma m'madera otentha monga Florida, akamba amakhala achangu ngakhale m'nyengo yozizira. Ku Florida, kutentha sikugwa pansi pa 10 digiri Celsius.
Akamba a Musk nthawi zambiri amakhala abulauni, koma palinso zitsanzo zakuda. Carapace ndi yopapatiza komanso yayitali. Chitsanzocho chikuwoneka bwino koma chimazimiririka pa moyo.
Mutu ndi miyendo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopepuka kuposa carapace. Komabe, mitundu nthawi zambiri imasintha. Makhalidwe ake ndi mikwingwirima yachikasu yomwe imayendera limodzi ndi mutu.
Nthawi zambiri akamba a musk amakhala m'madzi. Kuthengo, akamba amangosiya madzi kuti ayikire mazira kapena pamavuto.
Komabe, amafunikira aqua terrarium yokhala ndi gawo lamtunda. Aqua terrarium iyenera kukhala yayitali masentimita 100. Gawo la nthaka limapanga pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a dera lonselo.
M'malo otetezedwa, akamba amabwera kumtunda nthawi zambiri. Nyali yotentha ndi yoyenera kwambiri kutentha gawo la nthaka. Akamba nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito gawo lamtunda ngati malo omasuka owotchera dzuwa.
Nyaliyo iyenera kuyaka kwa maola 8 mpaka 14. Mukhoza kuzimitsa usiku. Chowerengera nthawi ndichothandiza kwambiri.
Ndi bwino kusunga nyama zitatu pamodzi. Kuti mtendere uyambe kulamulira, munthu ayenera kuonetsetsa pogula kuti wapeza mwamuna mmodzi ndi akazi awiri. Kukhalira limodzi nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosangalatsa. Kamba wa musk sayenera kukhala yekha, apo ayi, adzakhala osungulumwa.
Chakudya cha akamba a musk chimapangidwa makamaka ndi zigawo za nyama. Akamba a musk amakonda kudya mphutsi, zidutswa za nsomba, nkhono, ndi tizilombo. Chakudya cham'chitini chokhazikika cha akamba nthawi zambiri amavomerezedwa mwachimwemwe. Chakudya chouma nthawi zambiri sichikhala vuto. Akamba ambiri a musk amakondanso saladi ndi zipatso.
Popeza kamba wa musk siwodya zamasamba zoyera, sikophweka kuyanjana ndi nsomba zazing'ono ndi nkhono. Nsombazo zimatha kukhala chakudya cha akamba.
Ndizosangalatsa kuwonera akamba. Iwo ndi othamanga kwambiri komanso osambira abwino kwambiri. Amakhalanso okwera kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, nthambi ndi mizu ndizofunika kwenikweni ku gawo la nthaka.
Nthawi zambiri amakhala amoyo madzulo. Panthawi imeneyi amasaka tizilombo kuthengo. Pachifukwa ichi, ndizomveka kudyetsa nyama madzulo.
Ponseponse, akamba a musk ndi osavuta kusunga, ngakhale kwa oyamba kumene. Komabe, thankiyo iyenera kukhala yayikulu mokwanira komanso yokonzedwa bwino. Malo obisala ndi ofunika kwambiri kwa nyama.
Madzi sayenera kukhala akuya kwambiri, ngakhale akamba amatha kupirira madzi ambiri. Kusintha pakati pa madzi ndi nthaka ndikofunikira. Payenera kukhala mipata ingapo yokwera m'madzi momwemo.
Mizu yayikulu ndiyabwino kwambiri. Akamba a Musk amakonda kukwera pamtunda. M'miyezi yachilimwe, akamba a musk amathanso kukhala m'dziwe laling'ono lamunda. Komabe, izi ziyenera kukhala ndi gombe lathyathyathya kwambiri.
Kuonjezera apo, dziwe liyenera kukhala padzuwa, monga akamba amakonda kuwotcha dzuwa. Dziwe liyenera kukhala lotchingidwa ndi mpanda, apo ayi, akamba atha kutha. Ngakhale kukula kwake, kamba wa musk ndi wokwera bwino kwambiri.
Galasi ndiyosayenera chifukwa nyama zimagunda pamutu pake. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yayitali. M'nyengo yozizira, nyama zimayenera kubwereranso m'nyumba.