Mary Allen
Bowa ndi zamoyo. Amakhala ndi ma cell omwe ali ndi phata. Mu biology, amapanga ufumu wawo pamodzi ndi zinyama ndi zomera. Amafanana kwambiri ndi zomera chifukwa sangathe kuyenda okha. Mosiyana ndi zomera, bowa safuna kuwala kwa dzuwa kuti akhale ndi moyo. Mmene bowa amapezera chakudya ndi kusunga mphamvu zilinso pafupi ndi zomera kusiyana ndi nyama.
Zomwe timazitcha kuti bowa ndi gawo chabe la zamoyo zonse. Pankhani ya bowa zazikulu, nthawi zambiri timangowona thupi la fruiting, lomwe liripo kuti lifalitse. Bowa weniweni ndi wabwino, nthawi zambiri pafupifupi wosawoneka bwino pansi kapena pamitengo.
Bowa ndi wofunika kwambiri pa chilengedwe: amaphwanya zinyalala, nyama zakufa, ndi zomera zakufa. Izi zimawatembenuza kuti abwerere kudziko lapansi. Mwachitsanzo, nkhungu imagwira ntchito imeneyi. Komabe, ngati zimakhudza chakudya kapena malo okhala, kusamala ndikofunikira, kapena ngakhale katswiri akufunika.
Ku United States, kuli bowa womwe wakula kudera la pafupifupi masikweya kilomita atatu. Mwina ali ndi zaka 2400. Bowa limeneli ndi chimodzi mwa zolengedwa zakale kwambiri komanso zazikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi.
Kodi bowa amadyetsa ndi kubereka bwanji?
Bowa amayamwa zakudya zake pamwamba, kotero kuti sayenera kudya ndi kumeza. Nthawi zambiri amatulutsa malovu amtundu wina kumtunda. Izi zimaphwanya chakudya kuti chilowe mu bowa kudzera pamwamba.
Kuberekana kumakhala kosagonana ndi bowa ambiri. Bowawo amangogawanitsa tinthu ting’onoting’ono totchedwa spores. Kenako amagwa, nthawi zambiri amatengedwa ndi mphepo. Ngati agwera pamalo abwino, amatha kupitiriza kukula kumeneko.
Kodi anthu amagwiritsa ntchito bwanji bowa?
Bowa wina akhoza kudyedwa. Munthu wakhala akudziwa zimenezo. Pali bowa wathanzi, wokoma. Zina sizokoma, koma sizipwetekanso. Gulu lachitatu limayambitsa kupweteka kwa m'mimba koma sizowopsa kwambiri. Gulu lachinayi la bowa ndi lakupha kwambiri moti anthu amafa akaudya. Choncho, muyenera kumangodya bowa kuchokera ku chilengedwe ngati mukudziwa zomwe mukuchita, kapena muwunikize ndi katswiri.
Bowa lapadera ndilofunika kwambiri pophika mkate: yisiti. Bowa ili lili ndi maselo amodzi. Kukakhala konyowa ndi kutentha, amakonza shuga, amenenso amapeza mu ufa. Izi zimatulutsa mpweya wopanda vuto, mpweya woipa. Izo zimapangitsa mabowo mu mtanda. Kuonjezera apo, amapangidwa asidi, amene amachititsa kuti mkatewo ukhale wokoma.
Kupanga moŵa kumafunikanso mafangasi a yisiti. Mumowa mumakhala njere. Chotupitsacho chimatenga shuga kuchokera mmenemo n’kumusandutsa mowa. Kuonjezera apo, mpweya wa carbon dioxide umapangidwanso, womwe umapanga thovu mu mowa.
Nthawi zina nkhungu zimafunika kupanga tchizi. Tchizi woyera wa nkhungu ndi wofewa mkati ndipo ali ndi wosanjikiza woyera kunja wopangidwa ndi nkhungu. Tchizi cha buluu cha buluu chimakhala ndi ma inclusions a buluu, omwe amapangidwanso ndi nkhungu. Bowa ankagwiranso ntchito mu ma yoghurt osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana ndi zinthu zina zofanana. Amapereka mankhwalawo kukoma kwapadera.
Nkhungu yomwe maantibayotiki amapangira penicillin ndi yofunika kwambiri pachipatala. Imathandiza motsutsana ndi matenda osiyanasiyana obwera chifukwa cha matenda a bakiteriya omwe panalibe chithandizo asanatulukire penicillin.