Mary Allen
Moles ndi banja la nyama zoyamwitsa. Mola wa ku Ulaya yekha amakhala ku Ulaya. Palinso mitundu ina ku Asia ndi North America. Amakhala otalika masentimita 6 mpaka 22 ndipo ali ndi ubweya wofewa. Timadontho-timadontho timakhala mobisa nthawi zambiri. Choncho amangofunika maso ang'onoang'ono ndipo satha kuona. Mapazi awo akutsogolo amaoneka ngati mafosholo. Amawagwiritsa ntchito kukumba ngalande pansi pa nthaka ndikukankhira nthaka kunja.
Moles sawoneka kawirikawiri. Nthawi zambiri, mumangowona ma molehills padambo. Koma inu mukhoza kulakwitsa pa izo. Palinso mitundu ina ya mbewa zomwe zimasiya zitunda zofanana kwambiri, monga vole yamadzi.
Mawu akuti "mole" alibe chochita ndi pakamwa pa nyama: amachokera ku mawu akale oti "gauze" kutanthauza mtundu wa dothi. Mole akhoza kumasuliridwa kuti "woponya padziko lapansi". Ku Ulaya, amatetezedwa kwambiri.
Kodi tinthu tating'onoting'ono timakhala bwanji?
Timadontho-timadontho timadya mbozi ndi annelids, tizilombo ndi mphutsi zawo, ndipo nthawi zina ang'onoang'ono amsana. Mutha kuwatsata ndi mphuno yanu yaying'ono. Nthawi zina amadyanso zomera, makamaka mizu yake.
Timadontho-timadontho timakhala tokha, choncho sakhala m’magulu. Usana ndi usiku sizitanthauza kanthu kwa iwo popeza pafupifupi nthaŵi zonse amakhala mobisa mumdima. Amagona pang’ono kenako n’kudzuka kwa maola angapo. Masana ndi usiku, timanyere timakhala maso katatu ndipo timagona katatu.
Timadontho-timadontho samagona. Nyama zomwe zimakhala m’madera ozizira kwambiri zimabwerera m’madera ozama kwambiri a dziko lapansi m’nyengo yachisanu kapena zimasunga chakudya. Mwachitsanzo, nsikidzi za ku Ulaya zimasunga mphutsi m’makumba ake. Pochita zimenezi, amaluma mbali yakutsogolo ya matupi awo kuti asathawe koma akhale ndi moyo.
Timadontho-timadontho tokhala ndi adani: mbalame zimadya zikangofika pamwamba, makamaka akadzidzi, nkhwazi wamba, corvids, ndi adokowe. Koma ankhandwe, akalulu, nguluwe, agalu oweta, ndi amphaka apakhomo nawonso amakonda kudya ntchentche. Komabe, nsikidzi zambiri zimafanso msanga chifukwa cha kusefukira kwa madzi kapena chifukwa chakuti nthaka yaundana motalika kwambiri ndipo ndi yakuya kwambiri.
Kodi timanyerere timachuluka bwanji?
Amuna ndi akazi amangokumana akafuna kukhala ndi ana. Izi kawirikawiri zimachitika kamodzi kokha pachaka ndipo makamaka m'nyengo ya masika. Mwamuna amafunafuna mkazi m'dzenje mwake kuti agone naye. Nthawi yomweyo yaimunayo inasowanso.
Nthawi ya bere, mwachitsanzo, kutenga pakati, kumatenga pafupifupi milungu inayi. Nthawi zambiri, ana atatu kapena asanu ndi awiri amabadwa. Iwo ali amaliseche, akhungu, ndipo amakhala m’chisa. Mayi amawapatsa mkaka wawo kwa milungu inayi kapena isanu ndi umodzi. Kenako anawo amayamba kufunafuna okha chakudya.
Achinyamata ndi okhwima pakugonana masika mawa. Kotero iwo akhoza kudzichulukitsa okha. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi moyo pafupifupi zaka zitatu chifukwa adani amawadya kapena chifukwa chakuti sapulumuka m’nyengo yachisanu kapena chigumula.