Kodi "pachyderm" ndi dzina la njovu za ku Africa?

Mawu Oyamba: Magwero a Mawu akuti Pachyderm

Mawu akuti "pachyderm" amachokera ku mawu achi Greek akuti "pachys," omwe amatanthauza wandiweyani, ndi "derma," kutanthauza khungu. Mawuwa anayambika m’zaka za m’ma 19 kutanthauza gulu la nyama zazikulu, zakhungu lokhuthala. Pachikhalidwe chodziwika, mawuwa nthawi zambiri amagwirizanitsidwa ndi njovu. Komabe, ma pachyderms amaphatikizapo nyama zosiyanasiyana zokhala ndi zikopa zonenepa, monga zipembere, mvuu, ndi tapir.

Kodi Pachyderm ndi chiyani?

Pachyderms ndi gulu la nyama zomwe zili ndi khungu lokhuthala lomwe limapereka chitetezo ku zolusa komanso zachilengedwe. Amadziwika ndi kukula kwawo kwakukulu, khungu lakuda, komanso mawonekedwe olemera. Pachyderms ndi herbivorous ndipo ali ndi zovuta kugaya chakudya zomwe zimawalola kuti atenge zakudya kuchokera ku zomera zolimba. Amapezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana, monga nkhalango, madambo, ndi madambo.

Njovu za ku Africa: Zinyama Zazikulu Zapamtunda

Njovu za ku Africa ndi nyama zazikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi, zamphongo zolemera makilogalamu 14,000 ndipo zimakhala zazitali mamita 10. Amapezeka m'mayiko 37 ku Africa ndipo amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: njovu ya savanna ndi njovu ya m'nkhalango. Njovu za ku Africa zimadya udzu ndipo zimadya zomera zokwana mapaundi 300 patsiku. Iwo amadziwika chifukwa cha nzeru zawo, khalidwe lawo labwino, ndi ubale wolimba wabanja.

Makhalidwe Athupi a Njovu za ku Africa

Njovu za ku Africa zimadziwika ndi kukula kwake kwakukulu, zitunda zazitali, ndi makutu akuluakulu. Miyendo yawo imaphatikizana ndi milomo yawo yakumtunda ndi mphuno ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito popuma, kununkhiza, kumwa, ndi kugwira zinthu. Makutu awo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwongolera kutentha kwa thupi komanso kulankhulana ndi njovu zina. Njovu za ku Africa zimakhala ndi khungu lochindikala lomwe limatha kukhuthala mpaka inchi imodzi m'malo ena. Minyanga yawo, yomwe kwenikweni ndi mano aatali otalikirana, imatha kukula mpaka mamita 1 ndi kulemera mpaka makilogalamu 10.

Khalidwe la Njovu za ku Africa

Njovu za ku Africa ndi nyama zamagulu zomwe zimakhala m'magulu otsogozedwa ndi matriarch. Amalankhulana kudzera m'mawu, chilankhulo, ndi zizindikiro za mankhwala. Njovu za ku Africa zimadziwika chifukwa cha luntha lawo komanso luso lawo lothana ndi mavuto. Awonedwa akugwiritsa ntchito zida, monga nthambi, kudzikanda kapena kuswa ntchentche. Njovu za ku Africa zimakumbukiranso kwambiri ndipo zimatha kukumbukira komwe kuli magwero a madzi ndi chakudya.

Ubale Pakati pa Pachyderms ndi Njovu

Ngakhale kuti njovu za ku Africa nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mawu akuti “pachyderm,” ndi imodzi mwa nyama zambiri zimene zili m’gulu limeneli. Mawu akuti “pachyderm” amatanthauza nyama iliyonse yokhala ndi khungu lochindikala, ndipo imaphatikizapo mvuu, mvuu, ndi tapir. Ngakhale kuti nyamazi zimagawana makhalidwe ena, zimakhala ndi mbiri yosiyana ya chisinthiko ndi maudindo a chilengedwe.

Malingaliro Olakwika Okhudza Pachyderm Monga Dzina Loyina la Njovu za ku Africa

Ngakhale kutanthauzira kwake kwakukulu, "pachyderm" nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati dzina la njovu za ku Africa. Izi mwina zimachitika chifukwa cha kukula kwawo kwakukulu komanso khungu lokhuthala. Komabe, kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kumeneku sikolondola kwenikweni ndipo kungayambitse chisokonezo ponena za tanthauzo lenileni la mawuwo.

Tanthauzo lenileni la Pachyderm

Tanthauzo lenileni la mawu akuti "pachyderm" ndi nyama iliyonse yokhala ndi khungu lakuda. Izi zikuphatikiza osati njovu za ku Africa zokha, komanso nyama zina monga zipembere, mvuu, ndi tapir. Ngakhale kuti njovu za ku Africa nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mawuwa, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti ndi imodzi mwa nyama zambiri zomwe zili m'gululi.

Zinyama Zina Zomwe Zimagwera Pansi pa Gulu la Pachyderms

Kuwonjezera pa njovu za ku Africa, nyama zina zimene zimagwera m’gulu la ma pachyderms ndi zipembere, mvuu, ndi tapir. Rhinoceroses amadziwika ndi nyanga zawo zazikulu, zomwe zimapangidwa ndi keratin, zomwe zimafanana ndi tsitsi laumunthu ndi misomali. Mvuu ndi nyama zokhala m'madzi zomwe zimathera nthawi yambiri m'madzi kuti zithetse kutentha kwa thupi lawo. Tapir ndi nyama zolusa zomwe zimapezeka ku Central ndi South America ndi Southeast Asia.

Kutsiliza: Kumvetsetsa Mawu akuti Pachyderm

Pomaliza, mawu oti "pachyderm" amagwiritsidwa ntchito kutanthauza gulu la nyama zomwe zili ndi khungu lakuda. Ngakhale kuti njovu za ku Africa nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mawuwa, ndikofunikira kuzindikira kuti ndi imodzi mwa nyama zambiri zomwe zili m'gululi. Kumvetsa tanthauzo lenileni la mawuwa kungathandize kuti anthu asasokonezeke komanso kuti azilankhulana molondola za nyama zochititsa chidwizi.