Kodi iyi ndi flamingo?

Chiyambi: Nkhani Yodabwitsa ya Ibis ndi Flamingo

Mbalamezi ndi flamingo ndi mbalame ziwiri zomwe nthawi zambiri zimasokonezana chifukwa cha maonekedwe awo ofanana. Mbalame zonse ziwirizi zimadziwika ndi miyendo yaitali, milomo yopindika komanso mitundu yowala. Komabe, mosasamala kanthu za kufanana kwawo, mbalamezi ndi flamingo ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana yokhala ndi mikhalidwe ndi makhalidwe apadera.

Makhalidwe Athupi a Ibis ndi Flamingo

Mbalamezi ndi flamingo zili ndi maonekedwe ena monga miyendo italiitali ndi milomo yopindika, koma zilinso ndi mbali zina. Mbalamezi zimakhala ndi mlomo wautali, wokhota umene umagwiritsidwa ntchito kufufuza matope kuti apeze chakudya pamene mbalame za flamingo zili ndi mlomo wokhotakhota umene umagwiritsidwa ntchito kusefa chakudya m'madzi. Flamingos nawonso ndi akulu kuposa ma ibises ambiri ndipo ali ndi mtundu wodziwika bwino wa pinki chifukwa cha zakudya zawo za shrimp ndi algae. Ibises, kumbali ina, amakhala ndi mitundu yosasunthika mumithunzi ya bulauni ndi yoyera.

Kugawa ndi Malo a Ibis ndi Flamingo

Ibises ndi flamingo zimapezeka m'madera osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi. Ma Ibises amapezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana monga madambo, madambo, ndi madambo, ndipo mitundu ina imapezeka m'nkhalango ndi m'madambo. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, flamingo amapezeka m’madera otentha, a m’mphepete mwa nyanja ndi m’malo otsetsereka a mchere ku Africa, South America, ndi mbali zina za kum’mwera kwa Ulaya. Amadziwikanso kuti amasamukira kumalo osiyanasiyana panthawi zina za chaka.

Madyerero a Ibis ndi Flamingo

Ibises ndi flamingo ali ndi zizolowezi zodyera zosiyana. Mbalamezi zimadya tizilombo, nsomba zing'onozing'ono, ndi crustaceans pofufuza ndalama zawo m'matope ndi madzi osaya. Koma flamingo amadya tizilombo tating’ono ta m’madzi monga shrimp, algae, ndi plankton. Amagwiritsanso ntchito milomo yawo yapadera kusefa chakudya m'madzi.

Kubala ndi Kuswana kwa Ibis ndi Flamingo

Ibises ndi flamingos ali ndi makhalidwe osiyana oberekera. Mbalamezi zimaberekana kwa moyo wonse ndipo zimaswana awiriawiri pamene flamingo zimaberekana pakapita nyengo ndipo zimaswana m’magulu akuluakulu. Mbalamezi zimaikiranso dzira limodzi ndipo makolo onse awiri amasinthana kulera dzira pamene nkhono nthawi zambiri zimaikira mazira awiri kapena anayi ndipo makolo onse awiri amagawana ntchito yobereketsa.

Social Behaviour of Ibis ndi Flamingo

Ibises ndi flamingos ali ndi makhalidwe osiyanasiyana. Ibises nthawi zambiri ndi mbalame zokhala paokha kapena zimapezeka m'magulu ang'onoang'ono pomwe ma flamingo amadziwika chifukwa cha magulu awo akuluakulu. Flamingo amakonda kucheza kwambiri ndipo amachita ziwonetsero za pachibwenzi, kuyimba, komanso mayendedwe ogwirizana.

Kusiyana kwa Coloration ndi Plumage pakati pa Ibis ndi Flamingo

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa ma ibises ndi flamingo ndi mtundu wawo. Flamingo amadziwika ndi mtundu wawo wonyezimira wa pinki pomwe ma ibise amakhala ndi mithunzi yofiirira ndi yoyera. Flamingo alinso ndi khosi lopindika, pomwe khosi lake lili ndi khosi lowongoka.

Zofanana mu Makhalidwe Athupi Pakati pa Ibis ndi Flamingo

Ngakhale kuti n'zosiyana, mbalamezi ndi mbalame zotchedwa flamingo zimakhala ndi maonekedwe ena monga miyendo yaitali, milomo yopindika komanso mapazi a ukonde. Onsewo amazolowera malo awo okhala ndipo ali ndi njira zapadera zodyetsera ndi kuswana.

Gulu ndi Taxonomy ya Ibis ndi Flamingo

Ibises ndi flamingos ndi a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mbalame. Ibises ndi a banja la Threskiornithidae pamene flamingo ndi a banja la Phoenicopteridae. Mabanja onse awiriwa ali m'gulu la Phoenicopteriformes, lomwe limaphatikizaponso nsapato zachilendo komanso zapadera.

Mbiri Yachisinthiko ya Ibis ndi Flamingo

Mbiri yachisinthiko ya ibises ndi flamingo ikuphunziridwabe, koma mbalame zonsezi zimakhala ndi mbiri yakale kuyambira nthawi ya Eocene. Umboni wa zokwiriridwa pansi zakale umasonyeza kuti ma ibises ndi flamingo oyambirira anali ofanana m’maonekedwe ndi kakhalidwe koma kenaka anasiyana kukhala mitundu yosiyana m’kupita kwa nthaŵi.

Kutsiliza: Ibis ndi Flamingo - Zofanana koma Zosiyana

Pomaliza, ngakhale ma ibises ndi flamingo amagawana mawonekedwe, ndi mitundu iwiri yosiyana yomwe ili ndi machitidwe apadera komanso kusintha. Kusiyana kwawo kwa mitundu, kadyedwe, kakhalidwe ka anthu, ndi kabelekedwe kawo kumapangitsa mbalame kukhala zochititsa chidwi kuziwerenga ndi kuziona.

Maumboni: Mabuku, Zolemba, ndi Nkhani za Ibis ndi Flamingo

1. Hancock, J., Kushlan, J., & Kahl, M. (1992). Storks, Ibises, ndi Spoonbills of the World. Academic Press.
2. Childress, B., & Bennett, PM (2020). Flamingo: Biology, Khalidwe, ndi Kasungidwe. CRC Press.
3. Del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A., & Sargatal, J. (1992). Handbook of the Birds of the World, Volume 1: Nthiwatiwa mpaka Abakha. Lynx Edicions.