Mary Allen
Pa BSAVA Congress, akatswiri azachipatala amkati ndi mankhwala amakhalidwe adawonetsa kulumikizana kwapakati pakati pa thanzi lakuthupi ndi lamalingaliro.
Milu yamadzimadzi-mushy ndi gawo la moyo watsiku ndi tsiku m'mabokosi a galu. Ma virus kapena mabakiteriya nthawi zambiri sakhala kumbuyo kwake, koma kupsinjika koyera. Timakumbukira kupweteka kwa m'mimba tisanayambe mayeso a anatomy. Zimakhala zofanana ndi zinyama zonse: kupsinjika maganizo kumawonjezera ululu wa visceral ndikuyenda kwa m'mimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti katulutsidwe kamasintha komanso matumbo azitha. Kuthekera kwa mucous nembanemba kuyambiranso kumavutika, mwinanso ma microbiome. Nzosadabwitsa kuti milu ya mushy imapezeka kulikonse komwe kumatopetsa kwa agalu: Kutsekula m'mimba koopsa kumachitika m'khola, m'malo ogona nyama, kapena m'nyumba zogona agalu, komanso kumadziwikanso kuti kumachitika mu agalu othamangitsidwa pambuyo pa mpikisano, poyenda, kapena pogona. mzipatala. Koma kupsinjika maganizo kungayambitsenso mavuto aakulu monga matenda opweteka a m'mimba.
Pamsonkhano wapachaka wa British Small Animal Veterinary Association (BSAVA) 2022, womwe unachitikira limodzi ku Manchester ndipo pafupifupi, maulaliki ndi zokambirana zingapo zidaperekedwa kuti zigwirizane ndi kulumikizana pakati pa physiology ndi thanzi lamalingaliro.
Kupanikizika kumakhudza thanzi
Katswiri wodziwa za zakudya zamagulu ndi nyama a Marge Chandler adalongosola zotsatira zosiyanasiyana za kupsinjika: Zimakhudza dongosolo lamanjenje, chitetezo cha mthupi, komanso endocrine, ndipo zimatha kuyambitsa matenda a khungu ndi kupuma, komanso m'mimba ndi matumbo. Anthu opsinjika nthawi zonse awonetsedwa kuti amakhala ndi moyo waufupi.
Chandler adawonetsa ulalowu ndi kafukufuku wa greyhound woperekedwa ndi Laurel Miller ndi anzawo pamsonkhano wa 2008 American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine. Kumbali imodzi, Miller adasanthula cortisol mwa agalu athanzi omwe adabwera kuchipatala kudzapereka magazi ndipo adawonetsa milingo yokwera kwambiri kumeneko kuposa zitsanzo zomwe zidatengedwa kunyumba. Kumbali inayi, ofufuzawo adafufuza milingo ya cortisol ya gulu lachiwiri la greyhounds omwe adagonekedwa m'chipatala ndikuchitidwa opareshoni kwa sabata. Zinyama zomwe zidatsegula m'mimba sabata imeneyo zinali ndi milingo yayikulu kuposa anzawo.
Thanzi liri ndi zigawo zitatu: thanzi, chidziwitso, ndi maganizo
Ubongo ndi thupi si njira imodzi yokha: Matenda amthupi amathanso kukhudza khalidwe. Chitsanzo chodziwika bwino ndi ululu. Kusintha kwa kaimidwe, mawu, kusakhazikika, kapena, mosiyana, kufooka, kupeŵa kukhudza, kapena kuchita mwaukali kwa izo: zonsezi zikhoza kukhala zizindikiro za ululu.
Komabe, matenda am'mimba amathanso kuyambitsa machitidwe osazolowereka: kafukufuku wochepa wochokera ku yunivesite ya Montreal woperekedwa ndi Chandler adawunika agalu omwe adanyambita kwambiri. Pafupifupi theka la nyama anapereka kale undiagnosed matenda a m`mimba thirakiti.
Okambawo amavomereza kuti thanzi lakuthupi, lachidziwitso, ndi lamalingaliro zimapanga utatu ndipo sizimasiyanitsidwa. Ngati mukufuna kupeza njira zoyenera zothandizira ndi kupewa, nthawi zina muyenera kuyang'ana kumbuyo: Kodi pali matenda akuthupi omwe amachititsa kusintha kwa khalidwe? Kodi symptomatology yakuthupi imakhala ndi gawo lamalingaliro? Ndipo ndi zotsatira zotani za kupsinjika komwe nyamayo imakumana nayo chifukwa chochezera vet kapena kukhala m'chipatala?
Funso Lofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kodi galu angakhumudwe?
Monga anthu, galu wanu akhoza kukwiya. Mnzako wamiyendo inayi sangamenye zitseko kapena kukulalatira, koma adzakudziwitsani ngati chinachake sichimuyenerera. Makhalidwe otsatirawa akukuuzani zomwe zikuchitika mwa galu wanu ndi momwe amalankhulira.
N'chifukwa chiyani galu wanga akundinyambita?
Agalu amasonyeza kuti amakhulupirira munthu uyu, amamva bwino, ndipo amavomereza utsogoleri wa paketi ndi mwiniwake. Ngati galu anyambita dzanja lako, amafuna kukuwonetsani kuti amamukonda. Koma akhozanso kukopa chidwi chake m’njira yosangalatsa kwambiri.
Galu akhoza kuchita manyazi?
Floppy Knowledge: Asayansi amati agalu sangakhale ndi malingaliro ovuta monga manyazi, kudziimba mlandu, kapena chikumbumtima cholakwa. Pambuyo pa prank, galu amangochita ndi maso ake ndipo samagwirizanitsa izi ndi khalidwe lake loipa.
Kodi galu angaseke?
Galu akamwetulira, mobwerezabwereza amakoka milomo yake m’mbuyo mwachidule ndi kusonyeza mano ake kangapo motsatizana mofulumira. Maonekedwe ake ndi omasuka. Agalu amamwetulira akamapereka moni kwa anthu awo kapena akafuna kusewera nawo.
Kodi galu angamve mmene munthu akumvera?
Eni ake agalu ambiri akhala akukhulupirira, koma tsopano akatswiri ofufuza zamakhalidwe ku British University of Lincoln atsimikizira izi: Agalu amatha kusiyanitsa pakati pa malingaliro abwino ndi oipa mwa anthu. Agalu amawoneka kuti amatha kuzindikira malingaliro a anthu - osati a eni ake okha.
Kodi agalu angamve mukakhala achisoni?
Kuzindikira chisoni mwa agalu
Nthawi zambiri nayenso amayenda akugwedera akuphethira kuposa nthawi zonse komanso maso ake amaonekanso aang’ono. Komabe, kusintha kwa khalidwe lake kumaonekera bwino kwambiri: galu wachisoni nthawi zambiri amalola kuti adziwike popanga maphokoso monga kulira kapena kulira kuti sakusangalala.
Kodi agalu anganunkhe mukadwala?
Mofanana ndi makanda aumunthu, agalu amagwiritsa ntchito kulankhulana mosagwiritsa ntchito mawu kuti apeze zomwe akufuna. Kafukufuku wambiri wasonyeza kuti agalu amathanso kuzindikira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya khansa, kuphatikizapo khansa ya prostate, khansa ya m'matumbo, ndi khansa yapakhungu.
Kodi galu angawonere TV?
Kafukufuku wasonyeza kuti agalu amakonza zithunzi zosonyezedwa pawailesi yakanema. Koma: Mapulogalamu ambiri alibe chopereka kwa agalu. Chotero galu wanu amatha kuzindikira zithunzi za pa TV koma amangochitapo kanthu ku zosonkhezera zina, monga pamene nyama zina zingakhoze kuwonedwa.