Pakukhalirana kosangalatsa pakati pa abwenzi amiyendo inayi ndi anthu, muyenera kuphunzitsa galu wanu nthawi zonse kuyambira pachiyambi.
- Eni agalu odziwa bwino amatha kuphunzitsa galu paokha.
- Ngati mulibe chidziwitso cham'mbuyomu, muyenera kupita kusukulu ya agalu kapena kugwira ntchito ndi wophunzitsa agalu.
Mwanjira imeneyi, mumakulitsa kulemekezana pamodzi ndi wokondedwa wanu. Amayala maziko a moyo wopanda mavuto pamodzi.
Sukulu za agalu nthawi zambiri zimakhala zotsika mtengo kusiyana ndi maphunziro a munthu payekha chifukwa maphunziro amachitikira pagulu. Maphunziro a maola 10 amawononga pafupifupi ma euro 150.
Ophunzitsa agalu amakuthandizani pophunzitsa agalu
Ngati mukufuna kuphunzitsidwa payekha ndi galu wanu, wophunzitsa galu ndiye chisankho choyenera.
Ophunzitsa abwino amayang'ana pa inu ndi galu wanu. Mwanjira imeneyi, zolakwika m’maleredwe zingathe kupeŵedwa kuyambira pachiyambi. Wophunzitsa agalu amayitanira kunyumba ndipo kuyesera kumachitika mwachindunji pakuyenda.
Ola limodzi la maphunziro a munthu aliyense limawononga kwambiri kuposa kusukulu ya galu.
Kutengera ndi mphunzitsi, muyenera kuwerengera pakati pa 40 ndi 90 mayuro pa ola limodzi. Palinso ndalama zoyendera za ophunzitsa.
Ma Kennels nthawi zambiri amapereka ntchito zowonjezera monga magawo ophunzitsira, masukulu agalu, ndi kuyenda kwa agalu.
Pasipoti ya chiweto ndi kudulidwa kwa galu
Pamaulendo akunja, muyenera pasipoti ya EU ya ziweto, yomwe veterinarian wanu adzapereka. Panthawi imeneyi, n mungaganizire kuti galu wanu akuphwanyidwa.
Kachipangizo kakang'ono kamayikidwa pansi pa khungu la galu wanu. Microchip iyi ili ndi nambala yapaderadera. Nambala iyi imalowetsedwa mu khadi la ID ya ziweto.
Mwanjira imeneyi, galu wanu nthawi zonse amadziwika bwino. Mutha kulembetsa pano kwaulere ngati mlonda. Veterinarian wanu akhoza kulowanso katemera mu pasipoti ya ziweto.
Kuti alowererepo kwa veterinarian ndi microchip, mumalipira pafupifupi 50 Euro kamodzi.
Ku Germany, palibe chifukwa chokhalira ndi chip. M'mayiko ena a federal, komabe, agalu kapena agalu a msinkhu, msinkhu, kapena kulemera kwake ayenera kudulidwa.
M'maboma aboma monga Bavaria ndi Baden-Württemberg, tattoo imafunikira. Saxony ndi dziko lokhalo la federal komwe palibe chifukwa chokhala ndi chip kapena tattoo. Popita kumayiko ena a EU, komabe, chip chimakhala chofunikira nthawi zonse.
Chisamaliro chaumoyo ndi mtengo wofunikira
Ndalama zowonjezera zimadza chifukwa cha chisamaliro cha galu wanu. Kuyezetsa magazi ndi katemera wapachaka ndikofunikira kuti matenda adziwike msanga komanso kupewa.
Katemera akulimbikitsidwa motsutsana ndi matenda otsatirawa:
- chosokoneza
- hepatitis
- parvovirus
- leptospirosis
- rabies
- hepatitis yopatsirana
- chifuwa chifuwa
Nazi zambiri za momwe galu amafunikira katemera.
Palibe chifukwa chochitira galu wanu katemera. Komabe, muyenera kukumbukira kuti matendawa akhoza kupha galu wanu. Veterinarian wanu adzakhala wokondwa kukuthandizani ndi chisankho chanu ndikukulangizani moyenerera.
Ngati mukufuna kupita kunja ndi galu wanu, muyenera katemera galu wanu mulimonse. Katemera wachiwewe ndi wovomerezeka mu EU. Katemera wina wovomerezeka amasiyana m'mayiko osiyanasiyana. Katemera wofunikira ayenera kufotokozedwa ulendo usanachitike.
Chitetezo ku tiziromboti
Nkhupakupa ndi udzudzu zimafalitsa matenda oopsa. Nyongolotsi zimatha kuwononga kwambiri thanzi la chiweto. Ndipo utitiri suli chabe vuto losautsa kwa anthu ndi nyama.
Choncho, galu wanu ayenera kutetezedwa nthawi zonse ku tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Pa katemera, deworming ndi parasite prophylaxis muyenera kukonzekera pakati pa 100 ndi 200 mayuro pachaka. Izi zikufanana ndi mtengo wapamwezi wa ma euro 8 mpaka 17.
Kodi galu wokaonana ndi wowona zanyama amawononga ndalama zingati?
Njira zodzitetezera nthawi zambiri zimakhala gawo laling'ono la ndalama zomwe mungalandire. Matenda owopsa, kuvulala, kapena ngozi zimatha mosayembekezereka kupitilira bajeti.
Kwa veterinarian, ndalamazo zimathetsedwa molingana ndi ndondomeko yolipirira veterinarian. Kupimidwa kwa X-ray kungawononge msanga ma euro 100, monganso mmene kuŵerengera kwa magazi kungawonongere. Opaleshoni imawononga pafupifupi 1,500 mpaka 2,500 mayuro, mwachitsanzo, kuti athetse misozi ya cruciate ligament.
Monga mwini galu, muyenera kukhala okonzekera milandu yovuta kwambiri kotero kuti pasakhale vuto lazachuma. Musaiwale kumwa mankhwala nthawi zonse ngati galu ali ndi vuto la thanzi kapena matenda aakulu.
Agalu Health Inshuwalansi
Njira yabwino yodzitetezera kumabilu apamwamba a vet ndikukhala ndi inshuwaransi yaumoyo wa agalu.
Mutha kusankha pakati pa inshuwaransi ya opaleshoni ndi inshuwaransi yazaumoyo kapena kuphatikiza zonse ziwiri. Mtengo wamwezi uliwonse ndi pafupifupi ma euro 30.
Malipiro a inshuwaransi yaumoyo wa agalu amatengera mtundu, zaka, matenda am'mbuyomu, ndi zomwe adagwirizana. Kuyerekeza kwamakampani osiyanasiyana a inshuwaransi ndikofunikira pano mulimonse.
Njira ina kuposa iyi ndi akaunti yosungira. Kumeneko mumalipira ndalama zokhazikika za 30 euro pamwezi. Ndalamazi zimagwira ntchito ngati nkhokwe yamwadzidzi yamankhwala osakonzekera. Mumapanga inshuwaransi yanu yazaumoyo.
Galu amawononga ndalama zambiri pamwezi
Inde, kukhala ndi galu kumabwera ndi mtengo wake. Muyenera kuganizira izi popanga chisankho. Pa nthawi yomweyi, galu amalemeretsa moyo wanu kwambiri.
Komabe, katundu wapamwezi ndi wosavuta kukonzekera. Muyenera kukonza zosungiramo zinthu zosayembekezereka komanso nthawi zina zokwera mtengo monga vet.
Ngati mwaganiza zogula chiweto chachikulu, mudzawononga ndalama zambiri pamwezi kuposa galu wamng'ono. Chifukwa ndi galu wamkulu, kukwera mtengo kwa chakudya cha galu kumakhudza kwambiri.
Tsoka ilo, anthu ambiri akupitilizabe kupeputsa ndalama zina zomwe eni ake agalu amakumana nazo komanso zomwe zimapitilira kugula ndi zida zoyambira.
Muyenera kuganizira kupeza galu yemwe ali pamndandanda wamtundu. Misonkho ya galu komanso ndalama zolipirira maphunziro kapena inshuwaransi ndizokwera kwambiri kuno.
Konzani ndalama za galu wanu
Galu ndi mnzake wamkulu komanso wachibale wokhulupirika. Mitengo ya pamwezi ya 50 mpaka 100 euros imayendetsedwa mosavuta ndi ndalama zokhazikika. Komabe, kukhala ndi galu si ufulu, ngakhale zitakhala choncho pambuyo pake.
Mulimonsemo, ndikofunika kukonzekera ndalama za galu. Chifukwa zimakhala zowawa kwambiri kwa inu ndi chiweto chanu ngati galu wanu atulukanso pazifukwa zamtengo wapatali ndikukathera kumalo osungira ziweto.
Kuonjezera apo, galu wanu adzakhala ndi inu kwa zaka zambiri. Uku ndi kudzipereka kwanthawi yayitali komwe muyenera kuganizira ndikukonzekereratu. Ngati galu akugwirizana ndi ndondomeko yanu yachuma, ndiye kuti ndi ndalama zomwe sizingayesedwe ndi ndalama.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kodi ndingakwanitse galu?
Mukapeza galuyo kuchokera kumalo osungira nyama kapena bungwe losamalira zinyama, mutha kuyembekezera ndalama zozungulira 150 mpaka 300 euro, kutengera zaka za nyamayo komanso ngati ilibe kapena ayi.
Mtengo wa galu ndi wotani?
Kutengera ndi pogona nyama, izi zili pakati pa 200 ndi 300 mayuro. Mukapita kwa woweta wotchuka, mtengo wa galu nthawi zambiri umakhala wokwera. Zitha kukhala pakati pa 600 ndi 1,500 euro; kwa mitundu yosowa kwambiri ya agalu muyenera kukumba mozama m'thumba lanu.
Kodi galu amawononga ndalama zingati pa moyo wake wonse?
Choncho, bungwe la Animal Welfare Association lakhazikitsa chitsanzo cha kuwerengera kwa galu wapakatikati yemwe ali ndi zaka 14: mwiniwake ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito osachepera 12,000 mpaka 17,000 euro pa moyo wake wonse. Ndalama zapadera monga zotheka ntchito zazikulu kapena sukulu ya galu sizikuphatikizidwa.
Kodi galu wokwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lonse ndi zingati?
Ndiwofiira kwambiri, wolemera ma kilogalamu 80, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wofanana ndi nyumba yachifumu: agalu a ku Tibet Hong Dong ndi galu wodula kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Kodi agalu osowa kwambiri padziko lonse ndi ati?
Kodi agalu osowa kwambiri padziko lonse ndi ati? Popeza palibe chiŵerengero cha agalu osowa, sizingatheke kunena ndendende kuti ndi mtundu uti womwe ndi wosowa kwambiri. Zina mwazosowa ndi monga otterhound, Azawakh, ndi chinook.
Ndindalama zingati kuphera galu?
Kugoneka galu wanu: mtengo wake
Ngati mukufuna kulimbitsa galu wanu, mtengo wake ukhoza kuyambira € 100 mpaka € 600: Njira ya Euthanasia: € 20 mpaka € 60 Mankhwala: € 20 mpaka € 50 (malingana ndi mankhwala) Zothandizira ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo: € 10 mpaka € 20 (kutengera pa Mankhwala)
Kodi agalu akuluakulu padziko lonse amawononga ndalama zingati?
Galu wokwera mtengo kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndi mastiff aku Tibetan omwe ndi amodzi mwa agalu akulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. "Dazhewang", monga galu wodula kwambiri amatchedwa, anagulitsidwa mu 2014 kwa ndalama zokwana 1.5 miliyoni mayuro. Apa mutha kudziwa chomwe chimapangitsa Mastiff a Tibetan 90-kilo kukhala apadera komanso ofunikira.
Kodi galu wokalamba wochokera kumalo osungira ziweto amawononga ndalama zingati?
Pali chindapusa chotengera galu kuchokera kumalo ogona. Izi sizimayendetsedwa mofanana, koma muyenera kuwerengera ma euro 200 mpaka 350. Agalu nthawi zambiri amakhala atalandira katemera kale komanso amathira mphutsi, nthawi zina amakhala opanda uterine.
Mary Allen