Mary Allen
Mawu Oyamba: Rottaler Horses
Mahatchi amtundu wa Rottaler ndi mtundu wa akavalo omwe anachokera ku Rottal, dera la ku Bavaria, Germany. Amadziwika kuti ndi olimba mtima, odekha komanso osinthasintha. Mahatchi otchedwa Rottaler amayamikiridwa kwambiri chifukwa cha luso lawo logwira ntchito m’minda ndi m’nkhalango komanso chifukwa cha mmene amachitira masewera ndi zosangalatsa. Mahatchiwa amadziwikanso kuti ndi ochezeka komanso amatha kuchita bwino m’malo oweta ziweto.
Kodi Herd Environment ndi chiyani?
Malo okhala ng'ombe ndi malo achilengedwe a akavalo kumene amakhala ndi kucheza ndi akavalo ena. Kutchire, akavalo amapanga ng'ombe ngati njira yodzitetezera kwa adani. Pakhomo, akavalo nthawi zambiri amasungidwa m'magulu kuti azitha kuyanjana komanso kulimbikitsana. Mahatchi omwe ali m'gulu la ziweto amasonyeza makhalidwe osiyanasiyana omwe ali ofunikira kuti akhale ndi moyo wabwino. Kumvetsetsa momwe mahatchi amachitira m'malo oweta n'kofunika kwambiri pa kasamalidwe ndi chisamaliro chawo.
Makhalidwe Abwino
Mahatchi a Rottaler ndi nyama zomwe zimakonda kukhala m'malo oweta. Amawonetsa machitidwe osiyanasiyana omwe ali ofunikira kuti akhale ndi moyo komanso moyo wabwino. Pagulu, akavalo a Rottaler amadziwika kuti ndi odekha, ochezeka, komanso ochezeka. Amakhalanso osinthika kwambiri ndipo amatha kusintha kusintha kwa chilengedwe chawo komanso chikhalidwe chawo.
Dominance Hierarchy
Mahatchi omwe ali m'gulu la ziweto amakhazikitsa ulamuliro wolamulira, womwe umatsimikizira chikhalidwe cha gululo. Utsogoleriwu umakhazikitsidwa kudzera muzochita zingapo ndipo ukhoza kusintha pakapita nthawi. Mu gulu la Rottaler, akavalo olamulira nthawi zambiri amakhala achikulire komanso odziwa zambiri. Amakonda kukhala otsimikiza ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito chilankhulo ndi mawu kuti asunge malo awo muulamuliro.
Nkhanza ndi Kuyanjana kwa Anthu
Mahatchi omwe ali m'gulu la ziweto amasonyeza makhalidwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo nkhanza, masewera, ndi kudzikongoletsa. Nkhanza ndi khalidwe lachibadwa la akavalo ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito kukhazikitsa ulamuliro ndi kusunga chikhalidwe cha gulu. Mu gulu la Rottaler, nkhanza zimakhala zochepa ndipo nthawi zambiri zimawonetsedwa poopseza osati kukhudzana ndi thupi. Kuyanjana ndi anthu ndikofunikira kuti mahatchi azikhala bwino m'malo oweta. Mahatchi a Rottaler amadziwika kuti ndi ochezeka ndipo amatha kusewera ndi kudzikongoletsa ndi akavalo ena.
Kulankhulana ndi Chinenero cha Thupi
Mahatchi omwe ali m'gulu la ziweto amalankhulana kudzera m'mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana ndi mawu. Chilankhulo cha thupi ndi njira yofunika kwambiri yolankhulirana ndi akavalo ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza malingaliro ndi zolinga zosiyanasiyana. M'gulu la Rottaler, akavalo amagwiritsa ntchito zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana za thupi, monga malo a khutu, kayendedwe ka mchira, ndi kaimidwe, polankhulana ndi akavalo ena.
Kuberekana mu Ng'ombe
Pamalo a ng'ombe, kubalana ndi khalidwe lachibadwa la akavalo. Mares adzawonetsa khalidwe la estrus, kukopa chidwi cha mahatchi. Mu gulu la Rottaler, mahatchi amapikisana kuti akhale ndi ufulu wokwatiwa ndi kavalo. Nthawi zambiri mahatchi amasankha ng'ombe yamphongo yodziwika bwino yoti akwatirane nayo, ndipo kavalo wamkulu nthawi zambiri amateteza malo ake muulamuliro mwa kuletsa mahatchi ena kuti asakwere ndi mahatchi.
Kupatukana Nkhawa ndi Kugwirizana
Mahatchi omwe ali m'malo oweta amatha kukhala ogwirizana kwambiri ndi mahatchi ena. Nkhawa zopatukana ndi vuto lofala pakati pa akavalo amene amalekanitsidwa ndi abusa awo. Mu gulu la Rottaler, akavalo amakhala ochezeka kwambiri ndipo amalumikizana mwamphamvu ndi akavalo ena. Kupatukana ndi abwenzi awo kungayambitse nkhawa ndi nkhawa mu akavalo a Rottaler.
Magulu Amphamvu ndi Makhalidwe Amagulu
Mphamvu zamagulu ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ndizofunikira kwambiri pamakhalidwe a akavalo m'malo oweta. Mahatchi pagulu adzakhazikitsa chikhalidwe cha anthu chomwe chimakhazikitsidwa ndi ulamuliro wolamulira. Mapangidwe a chikhalidwe cha anthuwa ndi ofunikira kuti asunge dongosolo ndi kuchepetsa zochitika zachiwawa mkati mwa gulu. Mu gulu la Rottaler, chikhalidwe cha anthu nthawi zambiri chimachokera ku msinkhu ndi zochitika, ndi akavalo okalamba omwe amakhala ndi maudindo apamwamba mu utsogoleri.
Zochitika Zachilengedwe ndi Makhalidwe a Ng'ombe
Zinthu zachilengedwe zimatha kukhudza kakhalidwe ka akavalo m'malo oweta. Zinthu monga kupezeka kwa chakudya, nyengo, ndi kupeza madzi zonse zingakhudze khalidwe la akavalo pagulu. Mu gulu la Rottaler, zinthu zachilengedwe zimayendetsedwa mosamala kuti mahatchi azikhala bwino.
Kusamalira ndi Kusamalira Ng'ombe
Kusamalira bwino ziweto ndi chisamaliro ndizofunikira kuti mahatchi akhale ndi thanzi labwino m'malo oweta. Izi zikuphatikizapo kupereka chakudya chokwanira, madzi, ndi pogona, komanso kuyang'anira khalidwe ndi thanzi la akavalo. Mu gulu la Rottaler, kasamalidwe ndi chisamaliro zimakonzedwa mosamala kuti zitsimikizire thanzi ndi moyo wa akavalo.
Kutsiliza: Kumvetsetsa Makhalidwe a Rottaler Herd
Kumvetsetsa khalidwe la mahatchi a Rottaler m'malo oweta n'kofunika kuti asamalidwe ndi kuwasamalira. Mahatchiwa ndi ochezeka kwambiri ndipo amasonyeza makhalidwe osiyanasiyana omwe ndi ofunika kwambiri kuti akhale ndi moyo wabwino. Kusamalira bwino ng'ombe ndi chisamaliro ndizofunikira pakuwonetsetsa thanzi ndi moyo wa akavalo a Rottaler m'malo oweta.