Mary Allen
Mau Oyamba: Ntchito ya Agalu Otembenuza M'makhitchini
Agalu a Turnspit, omwe amadziwikanso kuti agalu akukhitchini, anali ofala m'makhitchini m'zaka za m'ma 16 mpaka 19. Agalu aang'ono ameneŵa anaŵetedwa ndi kuphunzitsidwa kutembenuza malovu a rotisserie pamoto, ntchito yomwe inkafuna kulimba mtima, kulimba mtima, ndi kumvera. Anathandiza kwambiri kuphika chakudya chachikulu, makamaka m’mabanja olemera ndi m’malo ochitiramo zakumwa zoledzeretsa kumene kunkafunika kwambiri nyama yowotcha.
Fungo la Kuphika Chakudya Ndi Mmene Zimakhudzira Agalu
Kununkhira kumakula kwambiri mwa agalu, ndipo amatha kuzindikira fungo losiyanasiyana. Fungo la kuphika chakudya likhoza kukopa kwambiri agalu, chifukwa limasonyeza kuthekera kwa chakudya. Komabe, kumangokhalira kuphikidwa kukhitchini nthawi zonse kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pa thanzi lawo, monga vuto la kupuma kapena kugaya chakudya. Komanso, fungo la kuphika chakudya likhoza kusokoneza agalu otembenuka, omwe ankafunika kuika maganizo awo pa ntchito yawo osati kusokonezedwa ndi fungo la nyama yowotcha.
Kuweta ndi Kuphunzitsa Agalu a Turnspit
Agalu a Turnspit anali mtundu wapadera womwe unapangidwa kwa zaka mazana ambiri chifukwa cha ntchito yawo yakukhitchini. Kuswana kunaphatikizapo kusankha agalu amikhalidwe yoyenerera, monga miyendo yaifupi ndi thupi lalitali, lolimba, kuti akwane pa malo opapatiza pansi pa malovuwo. Maphunzirowa anaphatikizapo kuphunzitsa agaluwo kuthamanga pa gudumu langati treadmill, lomwe linkatembenuza malovu. Agaluwo anaphunzitsidwanso kulabadira mawu olamula, monga “kuyenda” kapena “imani,” ndi kugwira ntchito limodzi ndi agalu ena m’khichini.
Makhalidwe Athupi a Agalu a Turnspit
Agalu otembenuza anali agalu ang’onoang’ono amiyendo yaifupi okhala ndi matupi aatali, amphamvu. Anali ndi chifuwa chachikulu ndi nsagwada zamphamvu, zomwe zinkawathandiza kuti agwire malovu ndi kuwatembenuza mosavuta. Chovala chawo chinali chachifupi ndi cholimba, chotetezera ku kutentha kwa moto. Ankadziwikanso ndi mphamvu zawo zapamwamba komanso kupirira, chifukwa ankafunika kuthamanga kwa maola angapo kuti atembenuze malovu.
Kufunika kwa Agalu a Turnspit mu Khitchini
Agalu a Turnspit adagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri kukhitchini, makamaka m'nthawi isanayambike makina opangira ma rotisseries. Anali antchito odalirika komanso ogwira ntchito, okonzeka nthawi zonse kutembenuza malovu ndikuwonetsetsa kuti nyama yophikidwa mofanana. Analinso mabwenzi okhulupirika a ophika ndi ogwira ntchito m’khichini, kupereka kampani ndi zosangalatsa panthaŵi ya ntchito.
Zovuta Zogwirira Ntchito M'khitchini ya Agalu Otembenuza
Kugwira ntchito m’khichini sikunali kopanda mavuto kwa agalu otembenuzidwa. Kutentha kosalekeza ndi utsi kungakhale kosasangalatsa komanso koopsa ku thanzi lawo. Ankayeneranso kulimbana ndi phokoso ndi chipwirikiti cha m’khichini wotanganidwa kwambiri, zimene zingapangitse agalu ena kupsinjika maganizo. Ngakhale kuti anakumana ndi mavuto amenewa, agalu otembenukira ku khola ankadziŵika chifukwa cha kulimba mtima kwawo ndi kusinthasintha, ndipo anapitiriza kugwira ntchito zawo mokhulupirika.
Udindo wa Kumva Fungo mu Agalu a Turnspit
Agalu ali ndi fungo lotukuka kwambiri, lomwe amagwiritsa ntchito poyendera malo awo ndikuwona fungo losiyanasiyana. Pankhani ya agalu otembenuka, kununkhiza kwawo kunali kofunika kuti azindikire fungo la nyama yowotcha ndi kuzindikira kusintha kulikonse kwa fungo lake. Kuthekera kumeneku kunawathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti nyamayo yaphikidwa bwino, osapsa kapena kupsa.
Kusintha kwa Agalu a Turnspit kukhala Kununkhira Kophikira
Agalu otembenuka ankamva fungo lakuphika kuyambira ali aang'ono, ndipo mwamsanga anazolowera fungo la nyama yowotcha. Anaphunzira kusiyanitsa pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nyama ndi kuzindikira kusintha kulikonse kwa fungo kumene kukanasonyeza kuti nyamayo yakonzeka kapena ikufunika kuphikidwanso. Kutha kuzolowera kununkhira kophika kunali kofunikira kwa agalu otembenuza, chifukwa amawalola kugwira ntchito yawo moyenera.
Zotsatira za Kuphika Kununkhira pa Thanzi la Agalu a Turnspit
Kuwona nthawi zonse kununkhiza kophika kumatha kukhala ndi zotsatira zoyipa pa thanzi la agalu otembenuka mtima. Utsi ndi utsi wochokera pamoto ukhoza kuyambitsa vuto la kupuma, pamene mafuta ndi mafuta a nyama angayambitse vuto la kugaya. Agaluwo ankafunikanso kulimbana ndi kutentha ndi chinyezi cha m’khitchini, zomwe zingakhale zosasangalatsa komanso zotopetsa. Ngakhale zovuta izi, agalu otembenukira ku ma turnspit nthawi zambiri anali athanzi komanso amphamvu, chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo komanso kulimba kwawo.
Kusintha kwa Kitchen Technology ndi Kutha kwa Agalu a Turnspit
Kupangidwa kwa makina opangira ma rotisseries m'zaka za m'ma 19 kunasonyeza kutha kwa ntchito ya agalu otembenukira kukhitchini. Ukadaulo watsopanowu udapangitsa kuti kukhale kosavuta komanso kotetezeka kuwotcha nyama, popanda kufunikira kwa anthu kapena nyama. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, agalu otembenukira m’malovu anatha ntchito, ndipo mtunduwo unazimiririka pang’onopang’ono. Komabe, chopereka chawo ku mbiri ya kuphika ndi kukhulupirika kwawo ndi kudzipereka kwawo ku ntchito yawo amakumbukiridwabe lero.
Cholowa cha Agalu a Turnspit M'makhitchini Amakono
Ngakhale agalu a turnspit salinso gawo la khitchini yamakono, cholowa chawo chikupitirizabe. Zimatikumbutsa za ntchito yofunika kwambiri imene nyama zachita m’mbiri ya anthu komanso nzeru ndi luso la makolo athu akale. Komanso, nkhani yawo ikusonyeza kufunika kochitira nyama mwaulemu ndi mokoma mtima, ndiponso kuzindikira zimene zimathandizira pa moyo wathu.
Kutsiliza: Kufunika Komvetsetsa Udindo wa Agalu a Turnspit mu Mbiri
Agalu a Turnspit anali mbali yofunika kwambiri ya khitchini m'zaka za m'ma 16 mpaka 19, ndipo zopereka zawo pa kuphika ndi mbiri ya zophikira siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Nkhani yawo ndi umboni wa ubale wa anthu ndi nyama komanso kuti timatha kusintha ndi kupanga zinthu zatsopano ngakhale titakumana ndi zovuta. Mwa kumvetsa udindo wawo m’mbiri, tingapeze chiyamikiro chozama cha maunansi olemera ndi osiyanasiyana a maunansi a anthu ndi nyama.