Mary Allen
Hip dysplasia, kapena HD, ndizovuta kwambiri kwa eni ake agalu ambiri. Matendawa amagwirizana osati ndi kupweteka kwa bwenzi la miyendo inayi komanso ndi mtengo wokwera kwambiri wa mankhwala.
M'chiuno dysplasia amadziwika ndi lotayirira, molakwika entwined m'chiuno olowa. Izi zimabweretsa kuoneka kwa zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kwa minofu ya cartilage ndi njira zowonongeka zowonongeka, zomwe zimatchedwa arthrosis.
Pamene vutoli likupitirirabe, kusintha kwa mgwirizano kumakhala koopsa. Choncho, kuchitapo kanthu mwamsanga ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yodzitetezera.
Mitundu Yaikulu Ya Agalu Imakhudzidwa Nthawi zambiri
Mitundu ya agalu yomwe imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi HD ndi mitundu ikuluikulu monga Labradors, Shepherds, Boxers, Golden Retrievers, ndi Bernese Mountain Dogs. Ana ochokera ku ziweto zathanzi amathanso kudwala. Komabe, kwenikweni, m'chiuno dysplasia akhoza kuchitika galu aliyense.
Pazovuta kwambiri, kusintha kwamagulu kumayamba miyezi inayi yakubadwa. Gawo lomaliza limabwera pafupifupi zaka ziwiri.
Chizindikiro Chodziwika: Kuvuta Kuyimirira
Zizindikiro zodziwika bwino za m'chiuno dysplasia ndi kukana kapena mavuto odzuka, kukwera masitepe, ndi kuyenda kwautali. Kudumpha kwa Bunny ndi chizindikiro cha mavuto a m'chiuno. Pothamanga, galuyo amadumpha pansi pa thupi ndi miyendo iwiri yakumbuyo nthawi imodzi, m'malo moigwiritsa ntchito mosinthana. Agalu ena amawonetsa kugwedezeka komwe kumafanana ndi kugwedezeka kwa chiuno cha mtundu wothamanga. Agalu enanso amatha kufa ziwalo.
Ngati mukuganiza kuti galu wanu ali ndi dysplasia ya m'chiuno, veterinarian wanu ayenera kufufuza bwinobwino mafupa a mafupa poyamba. Ngati mayesowo akutsimikizira kukayikira kwanu, galu wanu adzapatsidwa X-ray pansi pa anesthesia wamba. Izi zitha kutenga ma euro mazana angapo. Moyenera, ma X-ray amachitidwa pa agalu onse omwe ali ndi pakati pa miyezi itatu ndi theka mpaka miyezi inayi ndi theka.
Chithandizo Chotheka cha Hip Dysplasia
Malingana ndi kuopsa kwa chiuno cha dysplasia ndi zaka za nyama, mankhwala osiyanasiyana amatha.
Mpaka mwezi wachisanu wa moyo, kuwonongeka kwa mbale ya kukula (juvenile pubic symphysis) kungapereke kuphimba bwino kwa mutu wa chikazi. Kuti tichite izi, fupa la lag limabowoleredwa kudzera mu mbale ya kukula pakati pa mafupa a ischial kuti fupa lisakulanso panthawiyi. Njirayi ndi yolunjika ndipo agalu amamvanso bwino pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Njira iyi imawononga pafupifupi 1000 euros. Pambuyo pa nthawi yosinthika, moyo wathanzi wa galu umatheka popanda zoletsa.
Katatu kapena kawiri m'chiuno osteotomy ndi zotheka kuyambira mwezi wachisanu ndi chimodzi mpaka khumi wa moyo. Sinkiyo imachekedwa m'malo awiri kapena atatu ndikuyalidwa ndi mbale. Opaleshoniyi ndi yovuta kwambiri kuposa epiphysiodesis koma ili ndi cholinga chomwecho. Popeza njirayi imafunikira luso la opaleshoni, zida zodula kwambiri, komanso chisamaliro chotsatira nthawi yayitali, mtengo wa € 1,000 mpaka € 2,000 mbali iliyonse ndizotheka.
Njira ziwirizi zimalepheretsa makamaka kuchitika kwa osteoarthritis wa mafupa. Komabe, ngati galu wamng'ono ali kale olowa kusintha, kusintha malo a m'chiuno palibenso zotsatira.
Matenda ocheperako a m'chiuno dysplasia amatha kuthandizidwa mosamala, ndiye kuti, popanda opaleshoni. Nthawi zambiri kuphatikiza kwa mankhwala ochepetsa ululu komanso chithandizo chamankhwala chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti mafupa a m'chiuno akhale okhazikika komanso osapweteka momwe angathere. Wina, mtundu watsopano wa chithandizo ndizomwe zimatchedwa chithandizo cha MBST, momwe kusinthika kwa cartilage kumalimbikitsidwa ndi maginito. Koma ngakhale mankhwalawa ndi okwera mtengo: ngati galu wanu amapita ku physiotherapy pafupifupi ma euro 50 milungu iwiri iliyonse ndikulandira zochepetsera ululu, zomwe zingawononge pafupifupi ma euro 100 pamwezi kwa galu wamkulu, chithandizo chamtunduwu chimawononga pafupifupi ma euro 2,500 pachaka. . …
Mgwirizano Wopanga Mchiuno: Kuyesetsa Kwambiri Kuti Mupeze Zotsatira Zabwino
Kwa agalu akuluakulu, ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito cholumikizira cha chiuno chopanga (chiwuno chonse cholowa m'malo, TEP). Mutu wa ntchafu umadulidwa, ndipo cholumikizira chachitsulo chochita kupanga chimayikidwa mu ntchafu ndi m'chiuno. Izi kwathunthu m'malo olowa wakale.
Opaleshoni imeneyi ndi yokwera mtengo kwambiri, imatenga nthawi, ndiponso ndi yoopsa. Komabe, ngati chithandizocho chikuyenda bwino, chimapatsa galu moyo wapamwamba kwambiri, chifukwa amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mgwirizano wochita kupanga popanda kupweteka komanso popanda chiletso m'moyo wake wonse. Choyamba, mbali imodzi yokha imayendetsedwa kotero kuti pambuyo pa opaleshoni galuyo ali ndi mwendo wathunthu kuti athe kunyamula. Ngati galu wanu ali ndi HD yoopsa mbali zonse ziwiri, mbali inayo idzakhalapo miyezi ingapo mbali yochitidwayo ikachira.
Kuchita bwino kwa ntchitoyi ndi pafupifupi 90 peresenti. Komabe, ngati pali zovuta monga matenda, zimakhala zovuta kwambiri ndipo zimatha kutayika mafupa. Chovuta chofala kwambiri pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndikuchotsa cholumikizira chochita kupanga. Izi zitha kupewedwa mwakukhala bata pambuyo pa opareshoni.
Choyipa china ndi kukwera mtengo kwa opareshoni. Zotsatira zake, mtengo watsamba lililonse uli pafupifupi ma euro 5,000. Kuphatikiza apo, pali ndalama zoyendetsera mayeso otsatila, mankhwala, komanso chithandizo chamankhwala, ndiye kuti mudzayenera kulipiranso ma euro 1,000 mpaka 2,000.
Ngati arthroplasty sizingatheke pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana, mgwirizano wa chiuno ukhoza kuchotsedwanso mu nyama zolemera zosakwana 15 kg. Opaleshoni imeneyi imatchedwa femoral mutu-neck resection. Mtengo wa njirayi ndi wotsika kwambiri (kuchokera ku 800 mpaka 1200 mayuro mbali iliyonse). Komabe, izi zikutanthauza kuti galu akusowa mgwirizano ndipo kukhazikika kuyenera kuchitidwa ndi minofu. Makamaka, agalu owopsa angapitirizebe kumva ululu.
Kuti eni ake agalu asamalipire ndalama zokha za opareshoni, timalimbikitsa kutenga inshuwaransi ya opareshoni ya agalu. Komabe, ambiri opereka chithandizo samalipira ndalama zilizonse za opaleshoni ya chiuno cha dysplasia.