Mary Allen
Kalulu ali ndi malo okhazikika m'mbiri ya nthano ndi nthano. "Nyali ya Master" imakhala ndi gawo lofunikira mu miyambi, nkhani, ndipo ndithudi mu udindo wake monga bunny ya Isitala. Akalulu amapezekanso m'mabuku: Ndi "Watership Down" Richard Adams adapanga ukadaulo wokhala ndi akalulu potsogolera. Koma kodi mukudziwa kusiyana kwa akalulu ndi akalulu?
Pali kale chisokonezo cha mawu m'chinenero cha tsiku ndi tsiku: mu jargon ya obereketsa akalulu, akalulu achikazi amatchulidwa kuti "akalulu". Dzina lodziwika koma lolakwika la akalulu akunyumba ndi "kalulu wokhazikika". “Akalulu” ndi akalulu amene thupi lawo limafanana ndi kuswana ndi akalulu. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya akalulu akutchire ndi akalulu ndizosatheka. Akalulu a m'nyumba zathu zoweta amachokera ku akalulu akutchire ndipo amabwera ndi mitundu yambirimbiri komanso mitundu. Simudzawona akalulu ngati ziweto: Ali pamndandanda wofiyira wa zamoyo zomwe zatsala pang'ono kutha ku Germany.
Kodi Pali Kusiyana Pati?
Kalulu wonga kalulu ndi wa dongosolo la kalulu komanso banja la "akalulu enieni". Pankhani ya mbiri yakale, kalulu ndi kalulu ndi achibale akutali, aliyense ali ndi mitundu yake.
Mukayang'ana akalulu ndi akalulu, mutha kuwona kusiyana kwake: akalulu ndi ang'onoang'ono komanso olemera, pomwe akalulu ndi okulirapo, nyama zowonda. Akalulu ali ndi makutu aatali kuposa akalulu. Miyendo imakhalanso yayitali komanso yamphamvu kwambiri. Akalulu amakonda kukhala paokha, koma akalulu amakhala m'magulu akuluakulu.
Kodi Akalulu ndi Akalulu Amachokera Kuti?
Akalulu a Brown adapezeka koyamba ku Old World. Ndi anthu, anafika ku New Zealand, Australia, South America, ndi kuzilumba monga Oceania. Kalulu wamtchire - kholo la kalulu woweta - amachokera ku Iberia Peninsula ndi dera laling'ono kumpoto kwa Africa. Masiku ano imafalikira ku Ulaya konse, kupatula kumpoto kwa Scandinavia, ndipo yakhala yachibadwa ku South America ndi Australia.
M'madera akumidzi omwe ali ndi malo obiriwira, akalulu amamva bwino ngati otsatira chikhalidwe - m'mapaki ndi m'manda, nthawi zina amachititsa mavuto ndi chilakolako chawo chachikulu. Akalulu ayambanso kuzolowera malo awo okhala. Kupatulapo ku Antarctica, amakhala padziko lonse lapansi masiku ano, ku tundra komanso kumadera otentha. Komabe, kalulu ndi nyama yapathengo yomwe ili pangozi m’dziko muno. Malo achilengedwe a nyama akuchepa kwambiri chifukwa cha ulimi. Ichi ndi chifukwa chimodzi chomwe akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo akhala akuyang'ana kwambiri akalulu m'madera akumidzi komanso malo obiriwira m'tawuni.
Outdoor Fanatics ndi Civil Engineering Specialists
Mosiyana ndi akalulu, akalulu amakhala m'magulu akuluakulu a mabanja ndipo amamanga mapanga omwe amawagwirizanitsa ndi ngalande zazikulu. Zochita zawo zofukula sizikhala ndi mavuto, mwachitsanzo pamene "amadzaza" mabwalo. Akalulu ndi crepuscular. Palibe ngozi yomwe ikubwera, koma mutha kusangalalanso ndi sunbath yopumula.
Kalulu wokulirapo si katswiri waluso. Amafuna chitetezo pansi pa tchire, udzu wautali, kapena m'ming'alu. Kumeneko amapanga chimbudzi chotchedwa "Sasse". Moyo woonekeratu umenewu ndi chifukwanso chimene anawo amachoka msanga pachisa.
Kodi Akalulu ndi Akalulu Amadya Chiyani?
Akalulu ndi akalulu amavomereza pazakudyazi: Onsewa ndi odya zitsamba ndipo amadya masamba monga udzu, masamba, mizu, ndi zitsamba. M’nthaŵi zosabala ndi m’nyengo yachisanu, samanyozeranso khungwa la mtengo.
Chinthu chinanso chomwe amafanana ndi njira yodabwitsa ya chakudya. Nyama zonse ziwiri sizipanga ma enzyme omwe amagawanitsa cellulosea, kotero kuti kuwira kumayenera kuchitika mu appendix. Chimbudzi chokhala ndi vitamini chopangidwa pamenepo chimadyedwanso kuti chiphwanye zakudya.
Kupita Kukavuta: Kalulu Amathawa ndi Kubisala Kwapansi
Komanso kulumikiza adani: Zilombo zolusa monga nkhandwe, mbalame zodya nyama, ndi akalulu zili m’gulu la nyama zolusa za akalulu ndi akalulu. Akalulu akakhala pafupi, akalulu amathamangira m’dzenje lawo lapansi panthaka, kumene sachokapo kwambiri. Koma akalulu amafunafuna chipulumutso chawo pothawa. Amathawa omwe akuwukira pa liwiro la mphezi ndikuwonetsa mawonekedwe a mbedza. Chifukwa cha khama lawo, othamanga mtunda wautali kaŵirikaŵiri amasiya owathamangitsa. Amafika pa liwiro la makilomita 70 pa ola limodzi ndi kulumpha kwa mamita awiri. Zochititsa chidwi, sichoncho?
Kodi Akalulu ndi Akalulu Amaberekana Bwanji?
Akalulu ndi akalulu akugwira ntchito usiku ndi m'bandakucha, ndipo panthawi yokweretsa, amathanso kuwonedwa masana. Akalulu aamuna - a rammers - amakonzekera "masewera a nkhonya" ochititsa chidwi panthawiyi kuti athamangitse omwe akupikisana nawo. Akalulu aakazi amatha kukhala ndi ana kangapo pachaka. Nyengo ya makwerero imatha kuyambira Januware mpaka Okutobala. Pakadutsa masiku 42, awiri mpaka asanu ndi atatu, mwapadera, mpaka 15 nyama zimabadwa. Akalulu ang'onoang'ono amanyamuka akangobadwa: Amabadwa ali ndi ubweya ndi maso otseguka ndipo amatha kuchoka ku Sasse pakapita nthawi yochepa.
Nthawi yokwerera akalulu amtchire imasiyanasiyana malinga ndi nyengo yozungulira. Amalipira chiwopsezo chachikulu cha kufa kwa ana ndi kuchuluka kwa kubalana ndikuchulukana ngati akalulu. Ikatenga bere kwa milungu inayi kapena isanu, kalulu amabala ana asanu osowa chochita, amaliseche - kasanu mpaka kasanu ndi kawiri pachaka! Ana ang'onoang'ono amamangidwa: patatha masiku khumi amatsegula maso awo, amachoka pachisa pa masabata atatu, ndipo amayamwa mpaka sabata lachinayi.
Kodi Kuopsa kwa Kalulu ndi Kalulu Ndi Chiyani?
Fox ndi co. amakonda kudya akalulu ndi akalulu. Koma zilombo zolusa siziopseza kwambiri njuchi.
Matenda monga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda myxomatosis ndi otchedwa Chinese mliri zingakhudze lonse mapaketi akalulu ndipo achititsa zowononga anthu m'mbuyomu. Chochititsa mantha: kachilombo ka myxomatosis kanabweretsedwa dala ndi anthu m'ma 1950. Iyenera kukhala ndi kuchuluka kwa akalulu. Komabe, kachilomboka kamafalikira ku Ulaya konse ndipo akadali akupha kwambiri akalulu amtchire masiku ano. Kalulu ali ndi chitetezo ku kachilomboka.
Koma ndizovuta kwa iye. Kusowa kwa malo olima ndi makonde kumapangitsa kukhala kovuta kupeza ndi kukonza gawo. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, akalulu 50 pa mahekitala 100 a nthaka anali ofala kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana lino, ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu m'mayiko a federal. Alenje akuwonanso kuchepa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu: kalulu amatsatiridwa ngati nyama yaying'ono pogwiritsa ntchito kusaka kwapampando wapamwamba. Chiwerengero cha kupha chatsika pazaka makumi atatu zapitazi ndipo chatsika ndi theka kuyambira m'ma 1980. Ngakhale kuti ali pangozi, akalulu amasakidwabe. Nthawi yotsekedwa ya akalulu imatha kuyambira Januware 15 mpaka Okutobala 1; pa nthawi imeneyi amalera ana awo.