Mary Allen
Gingivitis mwa amphaka ndi matenda ofala kwambiri omwe angakhale ovuta kuchiza. Takupangirani zambiri zofunika kwambiri kwa inu m'nkhaniyi.
Matenda a chingamu mu amphaka: ndi chiyani kwenikweni?
Gingivitis mu amphaka ndi ululu kutupa m`kamwa. M`kamwa amagona pa mano m`dera la khosi dzino ndi nsagwada. Ngati nembanemba ina yonse mkamwa m'masaya ndi/kapena mkamwa imakhudzidwanso, izi zimatchedwa gingivostomatitis.
Mkamwa ndi mbali ya otchedwa periodontium, periodontium. Izi zikuphatikizapo nsagwada, mizu ya mano, ndi ulusi umene umagwirizanitsa ziwirizo. Ngati si mankhwala, mphaka chingamu kutupa akhoza kukhala kutupa kwa periodontium, periodontitis.
Gingivitis mu mphaka wanu: zimayambitsa
Pali zifukwa zingapo zomwe zimayambitsa gingivitis mwa amphaka. Izi zikuphatikizapo matenda a tizilombo tosiyanasiyana (monga herpes, caliciviruses, FeLV, FIV) ndi matenda a mano.
Payenera kutchulidwa mwapadera za FORL (feline odontoclastic-resorptive lesion): Matenda opweteka kwambiriwa amachititsa kuti mizu ya mano ndi ulusi umene umawasunga usungunuke. Zotsalira za mizu ya dzino zimasiyidwa ndikuyambitsa kutupa kwa mkamwa. Mutha kudziwa zambiri za FORL amphaka apa.
Mabakiteriya (zolengeza) ndi tartar zimayambitsa kutupa kwa mkamwa ndi mucous nembanemba mkamwa, amasinthanso zomera zapakamwa (zopangidwa ndi mabakiteriya mkamwa), ndikuwononga kuyimitsidwa kwa mano kudzera mu michere ndi michere. metabolic poizoni. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda titha kulowa m'mipata yomwe imachokera, kuchititsa kutupa kwa mkamwa.
Mano osweka amayambitsanso gingivitis.
Matenda a autoimmune, eosinophilic granuloma complex, amayambitsa kusintha kwa mucous nembanemba mkamwa, komwe kumawonekera koyamba ngati gingivitis. Komabe, pali zilonda pamilomo kapena z. B. lilime. Sizikudziwikabe komwe matendawa amachokera komanso njira zomwe zili kumbuyo kwake. Chodziwika bwino, komabe, ndi chakuti ali ndi gawo lalikulu la majini, mwachitsanzo, ali ndi cholowa champhamvu.
Pakusintha kwa mano, komabe, zofiira, zokwiyitsa mkamwa sizili vuto, komanso palinso fungo lochokera mkamwa. Onse adzipita okha akasintha mano, apo ayi chonde afufuze!
Gingivitis mphaka: zizindikiro
Ngati mphaka ali ndi kutupa kwa m'kamwa, nthawi zambiri amasonyeza kusapeza bwino, amakhala wodekha komanso wodzipatula, ndipo sangafune kukhudzidwa. Nyama zotere nthawi zina zimatulutsa malovu, zimadzikongoletsa mochepa, zimadya moipa, komanso zimachepa thupi. Chithunzichi chikuwonekera cha mphaka wodwala matenda osachiritsika ndi malaya a shaggy omwe amavutika mwakachetechete.
Ukayang’ana m’kamwa, umaona zofiira, zotupa, ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala ndi magazi.
Feline gingivitis sivuto kwa amphaka akale koma amatha kuchitika mwa nyama zazing'ono. Nthawi zina, komabe, simuzindikira chilichonse kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa amphaka amabisa kuvutika kwawo.
Gingivitis mu amphaka: matenda
Veterani adzayang'anitsitsa pakamwa. Kufufuza mwatsatanetsatane nthawi zambiri kumangogwira ntchito pansi pa anesthesia: Ndi chida cha mano, kafukufuku, veterinarian amafufuza ngati matumba apangidwa kale m'kamwa mwa mano, momwe mabakiteriya amatha kukhala bwino komanso ngati kukhudza kwa m'kamwa kumatuluka magazi. Ngati sizili choncho, gingivitis sichidziwika bwino, ngati imatuluka magazi yokha, kutupa kwapamwamba kungaganizidwe.
X-ray ya mano ndi nsagwada ndizofunikira kuti mudziwe bwino za vutoli. Madokotala ena a zinyama ali ndi makina apadera a mano a X-ray. Pachifukwa ichi, mphakayo amayikidwa pansi pa mankhwala oletsa kupweteka kwafupipafupi, apo ayi, ubwino wa zojambulazo sizingakhale zokwanira.
Chithunzi cha X-ray ndiye chimasonyeza kuti ndi ziti zomwe zili m'munsi mwa mano zomwe zawonongeka kale ndipo chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri chimapezeka, mwachitsanzo mwa mawonekedwe a mizu yotsalira.
Gingivitis mu mphaka wanu: chithandizo
Maziko a mankhwala ndi kupeza ndi kuthetsa zonse causative ndi limodzi ndi kutupa. Pambuyo pozindikira mwatsatanetsatane (pokhapokha pansi pa opaleshoni), izi nthawi zambiri zimatanthawuza kukonzanso mano kwakukulu. Izi zimachitidwanso pansi pa anesthesia. Mano onse odwala amachotsedwa - mwa amphaka mwatsoka ndizotheka kuti mano ochepa okha kapena palibe chifukwa chakuti awonongeka kale mumizu kapena pakhosi la dzino. Zolemba zonse ndi tartar zimachotsedwa bwino m'mano otsalawo ndipo pamwamba pa mano amapukutidwa - motere amapereka malo ochepa kuti majeremusi atsopano awononge.
Mukatha kulandira chithandizo, fufuzaninso X-ray kuti muwonetsetse kuti mwachitsanzo B. zotsalira zonse zachotsedwa.
Chithandizo cha mankhwala ndi odana ndi yotupa mankhwala
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo, ma immunomodulators (amatanthauza kuti amathandizira chitetezo cha mthupi) ndipo, ngati n'koyenera, maantibayotiki amangochitika pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, ngati akufunikirabe. Si zachilendo kuchotsa mano kuonetsetsa kuchira msanga. Kuchiza gingivitis ya mphaka ndi mankhwala okha nthawi zambiri sikubweretsa machiritso!
Ngati tsiku lothekera la opaleshoni lidakali masiku ochepa, mankhwala ochepetsa ululu amatha kuyambika nthawi yomweyo kuti zinthu zizikhala zomasuka kwa mphaka.
Gingivitis mphaka: mankhwala kunyumba
Popeza gingivitis ya mphaka nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zifukwa zomveka zomwe ziyenera kuthetsedwa, sitingalimbikitse kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apakhomo.
Gingivitis mu amphaka: matenda
Pofuna kuchiza gingivitis yoopsa komanso / kapena yaitali kwa amphaka, dokotala wa mano a canine ndi feline kapena veterinarian yemwe ali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka ayenera kufunsidwa. Ngati kukonzanso kukuchitika mwaukadaulo, pali mwayi wochira.
Komabe: Chonde bweretsani chipiriro ndi inu! Feline gingivitis ikhoza kukhala vuto lokhumudwitsa lomwe limatenga nthawi yayitali kuti lichiritse (litha kukhala theka la chaka). Izi zimakhala choncho makamaka ngati zakhalapo kwa nthawi yaitali. Palinso amphaka ochepa omwe gingivitis sachiza. Tidzayesa kupanga chikhalidwe chabwino momwe tingathere.
Gingivitis mu mphaka wanga: mphaka wopanda mano?
Kwa eni ziweto zambiri, lingaliro lakuti bwenzi lawo lokondedwa laubweya sangakhalenso ndi mano ndilovuta kwambiri. Zoona zake n'zakuti mano amphakawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pophwanya chakudya, osati kutafuna. Pambuyo pozula mano angapo, mphaka poyamba amaloledwa kudya chakudya chonyowa. Koma mabala onse akachira, chakudya chouma sichikhalanso vuto. Amphaka nthawi zambiri amakhala bwino kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala achangu kwambiri kuposa momwe amachitira m'mbuyomu mwachangu chifukwa ululu waukulu kulibe.
Gingivitis mu amphaka: kupewa
Mungalepheretse akambuku anu kuti asapse mkamwa: Tsukani mano amphaka nthawi zonse. Maburashi ndi mankhwala otsukira mano amphaka amapezeka mwachitsanzo B. kwa vet. Ngati muzichita nthawi zonse, nyama zidzazolowera.
Muyeneranso kukayezetsa mano a mphaka wanu pafupipafupi - monga momwe mumapitira kwa dotolo wamano pafupipafupi kuti mupewe matenda. Mwanjira imeneyi, matenda amatha kuzindikirika msanga. Veterani adzachotsanso tartar, zomwe zimachepetsa chiopsezo cha gingivitis.
Gingivitis mphaka: mapeto
Gingivitis mu amphaka ndi matenda opweteka kwambiri omwe amachititsa kuvutika kwambiri kwa nyama. Chithandizo chawo nthawi zina chimafuna kuleza mtima pang'ono ndipo mano nthawi zambiri amafunika kuchotsedwa. Komabe, nyamazo nthawi zambiri zimagwirizana nazo kwambiri ndipo zimasangalala kwambiri ululuwo ukatha.