Mary Allen
Agalu omwe amadya zakudya zosagwirizana ndi chakudya ndizovuta kwambiri. Chifukwa cha kuyabwa kwakukulu, kutsekula m'mimba mobwerezabwereza ndi kutupa kwa khungu, moyo wa bwenzi la miyendo inayi umawonongeka kwambiri. Pafupifupi 15 peresenti ya agalu onse amadwala matenda osagwirizana ndi chakudya, nyama zambiri zazing'ono zimayamba kale kusalolera zakudya. Zambiri pamutuwu zitha kupezeka m'nkhaniyi.
Kodi Matenda a Dog Food Allergy ndi chiyani?
Pankhani ya ziwengo za chakudya, kuchitapo kanthu kwakukulu kwa chitetezo chamthupi kumayambitsidwa ndi kukhudzana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana za chakudya. Kusagwirizana kwa chakudya kumachitika makamaka mwa agalu achichepere, koma kumatha kuchitikanso mwa agalu achikulire. Nthawi zambiri, thupi lawo siligwirizana ndi kutupa khungu ndi kuyabwa kwambiri.
Ngakhale chakudya chikaloledwa popanda vuto m'miyezi ingapo yoyambirira, galu akhoza kukhala ndi vuto la chakudya pakatha chaka.
Kusiyana Pakati pa Zomwe Zingagwirizane ndi Zakudya ndi Kusalolera
Zakudya zosagwirizana ndi zakudya komanso kusalolera zakudya zakhala zikuchulukirachulukira m'zaka zaposachedwa. Kusamvana kwa chakudya kwa agalu ndi chimodzi mwa magawo atatu omwe amapezeka kawirikawiri. Ngakhale mawu akuti kudyetsa ziwengo ndi kusalolerana kwa chakudya amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawu ofanana m'chinenero cha tsiku ndi tsiku, ndi njira ziwiri zosiyana.
Chitetezo cha mthupi chimakhudzidwa nthawi zonse ndikudya kwa agalu
Pankhani ya ziwengo za chakudya, thupi la galu limayankha ku chilimbikitso chofooka ndi mphamvu yamphamvu ya chitetezo cha mthupi. Zolimbikitsa zimatha, mwachitsanzo, kukhala mapuloteni osiyanasiyana (nkhuku, ng'ombe). Chitetezo cha galuchi chimaona chakudyacho ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Amapanga ma antibodies ndi messenger zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa kutupa. Chitetezo cha mthupi chimayankha kukhudzana kwina kulikonse ndi amphamvu thupi lawo siligwirizana. Ngakhale zochepa kwambiri za allergen ndizokwanira kuyambitsa zizindikiro zazikulu.
Kusalolera kwa zakudya kumayambitsa zizindikiro zofanana
Zofanana zizindikiro za matenda kuonekera pa nkhani ya chakudya tsankho. Galuyo amadwala matenda otsegula m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba, kusanza komanso kuyabwa. Komabe, zizindikirozo zimawonekera akangokumana ndi chakudya. Palibe kukhudzidwa kwa chitetezo chamthupi. Zochita ku gawo la chakudya cha galu chomwe chimayambitsa kusalolera kumadalira kuchuluka kwa chakudya cha galu. Zochepa sizimapangitsa kuti munthu achitepo kanthu.
Zizindikiro za Kusagwirizana ndi Chakudya mwa Agalu
Zakudya zosagwirizana ndi agalu nthawi zonse zimayambitsa vuto lalikulu la m'mimba. Galuyo amavutika ndi flatulence, kusanza ndi kutsekula m'mimba. Chifukwa cha kutsekula m'mimba, galu amachitira chimbudzi mpaka katatu patsiku. Chopondapo chimakhala chamadzimadzi ndipo nthawi zina chimakutidwa ndi ntchofu. Nthawi zambiri agalu amakhalanso ndi ululu m'dera la m'mimba. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, khungu lofiira limasintha, lomwe limagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuyabwa kwakukulu, mawonekedwe a nkhope, makutu akunja, paws ndi pamimba.
Galu amataya madzi ambiri chifukwa cha kutsekula m’mimba. Imauma ndipo khungu limatha kuchepa. Galuyo amasisita zinthu, kutsetsereka pansi ndipo nthawi zonse amatafuna zikhadabo zake. Ndi kutupa kwa ngalande yakunja, mutu umagwedezeka nthawi zonse. Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi bowa timakhazikika pakhungu povulala ndi kukanda, zomwe zimawonjezera kutupa.
Zomwe Zimayambitsa ndi Zomwe Zimayambitsa Matenda a Chakudya mu Agalu
Chakudya chambiri cha agalu chimayamba chifukwa cha mapuloteni muzakudya za agalu.
Mapuloteni omwe nthawi zambiri amayambitsa kusagwirizana ndi chakudya ndi awa:
- ng'ombe
- nyama ya nkhuku
- soy
- Mapuloteni amkaka mu tchizi kapena yoghurt
- mazira
Mbewu zomwe zimayambitsa kusagwirizana ndi chakudya:
- tirigu
- Zalembedwa
Mpunga ndi mbatata siziyambitsa mphamvu ya chitetezo cha mthupi.
Ma allergen mu chakudya cha galu chopangidwa kale:
- Glycoproteins: Mamolekyu akuluakulu opangidwa ndi mapuloteni ndi chakudya
- antioxidants
- Haptens: mapuloteni ang'onoang'ono
Kuzindikira ndi Chithandizo
Kuyezetsa magazi kumangowona kuchuluka kwa eosinophils (mbali za maselo oyera a magazi) ndi kuwonjezeka kwa immunoglobulin E. Kusiyanitsa kwenikweni kwa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa ziwengo sizingatheke.
Kuti wolakwayo adziwike, kuyenera kutsatiridwa zakudya zochotsa nyama ya kavalo, nyama zina zachilendo, tizilombo, ndi gwero la ma carbohydrate. Pambuyo pochotsa zakudya, kuyesa kuputa kumachitika. Galuyo amalandira chigawo china cha chakudya chomwe chingayambitse ziwengo. Chifukwa chake matendawa amatha kutenga nthawi yayitali. Ngati simukutsimikiza, muyenera kulumikizana ndi veterinarian wanu nthawi zonse.
Kodi ziwengo za chakudya cha galu zimachizidwa bwanji?
Mlingo woyamba wa mankhwala ndi kuchotsa zakudya. M'masabata asanu ndi atatu oyambirira, ma allergen omwe alipo kale m'thupi amachotsedwa. M'matumbo amachepetsa ndipo khungu limachira.
Ma shampoos osamalira mwapadera amalimbikitsa machiritso a khungu lotupa la galu. Chotchinga pakhungu chimamangidwanso ndi mafuta acids ofunikira mu chakudya kapena ngati malo. Ngati galu akupitiriza kudzikanda pafupipafupi, ayenera kupewedwa kuti asadzikandate ndi fanje kapena thupi. Cortisone si yankho lachikhalire chifukwa imangopondereza chitetezo cha mthupi. Chifukwa cha ziwengo chakudya agalu sichimachotsedwa ndi cortisone.
Chithandizo chothandiza kwambiri ndikupewa kukhudzana ndi allergen. Tsoka ilo, izi ndizotheka pamlingo wocheperako. Agalu omwe amadya ziwengo nthawi zambiri amadwalanso malovu a utitiri, nthata za fumbi ndi mungu.
Zakudya Zakudya
Chakudya cham'mimba chochizira ziwengo chimakhala ndi mapuloteni omwe mamolekyu a protein asinthidwa. Kukula kwa mamolekyu a protein imodzi kumachepetsedwa kwambiri ndi hydrolysis (kupasuka kwa mamolekyu ndikuchita ndi madzi). Mamolekyu omwe ali m'zakudya tsopano akulephera kuyambitsa ziwengo.
Zakudya zapadera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mwa agalu, omwe amayankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapuloteni omwe ali ndi chitetezo chamthupi chochuluka. Chakudya cha agalu cha hypoallergenic chimakhala ndi gwero limodzi la mapuloteni komanso gwero limodzi lazakudya.
Ndi Chakudya chiti cha Agalu Choyenera Kudwala Matenda Osagwirizana ndi Chakudya?
Ngati galu ali ndi vuto la zakudya, zakudya zosiyanasiyana zimatha kudyetsedwa pamene allergen adziwika. Izi zimaphatikizapo chakudya chopangidwa kale chokhala ndi zomanga thupi zachilendo, monga tizilombo, mahatchi kapena kangaroo, chakudya chapadera chochokera kwa vet kapena chakudya chophikidwa kunyumba.
The Elimination Diet
Kuchotsa zakudya ndi njira yokhayo yodziwira zomwe zimayambitsa allergen mu chakudya. Galu sali pa zakudya, kuchuluka kwa chakudya sikuchepetsedwa. Komabe, amapatsidwa chakudya cha galu chomwe chili ndi gwero limodzi lokha la zomanga thupi ndi gwero limodzi la ma carbohydrate.
Magwero otsatirawa a protein ndi oyenera kuchotsera zakudya:
- kavalo
- kangaroo
- tizilombo
M'mbuyomu, nsomba, nyama ya nthiwatiwa ndi nyama ya kalulu zinkagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chakudya pochotsa zakudya. Koma m'zaka zaposachedwapa, chakudya ziwengo kuti mitundu ya nyama zachitika kale. Mbatata, Yerusalemu artichoke kapena mapira ndizoyenera ngati magwero amafuta. Mpunga si wabwino kwambiri. Kusagwirizana ndi nyama yankhuku kumachitika mu nyama ya nthiwatiwa. Nyama ya njati nayonso siyenera kudya zakudya zochotseratu. Ngakhale sizipezeka muzakudya zagalu wamba, zimayambitsa kusagwirizana ndi ng'ombe.
Kwa milungu isanu ndi itatu, galuyo amadyetsedwa zakudya zokhala ndi mtundu umodzi wokha wa nyama ndi mtundu umodzi wa ma carbohydrate. Ngati galu ali ndi ziwengo za chakudya, ziwengo zake zimatha pakapita nthawi.
Tsopano kuyesa kuputa kuyenera kuchitika. Kuwonjezera pa chakudya, galu amalandira gwero lina la mapuloteni, mwachitsanzo, nyama ya nkhuku. Ngati zizindikirozo zikuwonekeranso, allergen yadziwika. Ngati palibe zizindikiro za matupi awo sagwirizana zikuwonekera patapita masiku angapo, kufufuza kuyenera kupitirizidwa. Galu amapeza gwero lotsatira la mapuloteni ndi chakudya.
Ndi chakudya chiti chomwe mungaphike nokha?
Inde, zakudya zochotseratu siziyenera kudyetsedwa chakudya chokonzekera. Koma mungaphike chiyani ndikudzidyetsa nokha? Ngati galu wagwiritsidwa ntchito kudyetsedwa, zakudya zochotseratu siziyenera kuchitidwa ndi chakudya chokonzekera. Chakudya chophikidwa kunyumba chiyenera kugayidwa mosavuta komanso chokoma. Iyenera kukhala ndi michere yonse yofunikira kuti pasakhale kusowa kwa mavitamini, mchere, ndi kufufuza zinthu.
Pamene allergen yadziwika, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuonetsetsa kuti sichikuphatikizidwanso m'zakudya za galu. Ngakhale zisonyezo za allergen zimatha kuyambitsanso kuyabwa. Zamasamba zina zimadziwika kuti zimayambitsa kusagwirizana ndi nyama. Izi zikuphatikizapo tomato, udzu winawake, parsley, basil, ndi tsabola. Zipatso monga maapulo, mapeyala, ndi mapichesi angayambitsenso matenda osiyanasiyana.
Zolakwika zofala pazakudya zopatsa thanzi
Nthawi yofunikira pakuchotsa ma allergen nthawi zambiri imachepetsedwa. Ngakhale ngati palibe zizindikiro pambuyo pa milungu itatu, sizingatheke kuyamba kudyetsa gwero lina la mapuloteni. Nthawi yoyamba kuchita izi ndi sabata lachisanu ndi chiwiri la zakudya zochotseratu. Komabe, ndi bwino kuyembekezera masabata asanu ndi atatu.
Pankhani ya kuchotsedwa kwa zakudya, chinthu chachikulu ndi zotsatira za mwini galu. Ma allergener amatha kupezeka osati muzakudya za galu wamba komanso m'zakudya zokhwasula-khwasula. Ngati chokhwasula-khwasula chachibadwa kapena mankhwala adyetsedwa pakati, ziwengo za galu zimayambanso msanga.
Ngati zakudya zowonjezera zawonjezeredwa ku chakudya, ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti sizikuipitsidwa ndi mapuloteni. Mafuta a salmon, mwachitsanzo, ayenera kukhala ndi mafuta okha. Sipayeneranso kukhala ndi zomanga thupi.