Mary Allen
Maonekedwe a makutu a floppy ndi chisangalalo chosangalatsa, chochezeka zimapangitsa kuti English Cocker Spaniel ikhale yodziwika bwino. Dziwani zonse zokhudza mbiri, khalidwe, maganizo, ndi chisamaliro cha tambala mu mbiri. Palinso mfundo zingapo zosangalatsa zomwe mwina simunadziwe.
Mbiri ya English Cocker Spaniel
Chiyambi chenicheni cha Cocker Spaniel sichidziwika bwino. Komabe, agalu akuti adabweretsedwa ku Great Britain kuchokera ku Spain kuyambira nthawi ya Aroma. Mawu achilatini oti "Canis Hispaniolus" (galu waku Spain) adasintha pakapita nthawi kukhala liwu loti "spaniel". Mawuwa pambuyo pake amawonekera m'masewera angapo a Shakespeare, kusonyeza kutchuka kwa spaniels panthawiyo. Cha m'ma 1800, spaniels adagawidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana malinga ndi kukula kwake, komwe woimira wamng'ono kwambiri ankatchedwa cocker spaniel.
Komabe, mtunduwo monga momwe tikudziwira lero unangowonekera m'zaka za zana la 19. Zithunzi za nthawiyi zikuwonetsa Cocker Spaniel ngati mnzake wa alenje osaka mbalame zakutchire ku England. Mawu akuti “tambala” amachokera ku dzina lachingerezi lotchedwa woodcock, lomwe linali nyama yamtengo wapatali panthaŵiyo. Mbalamezi zinkafunika kufufuza mbalamezo n’kuzisiya kuti ziwuluke kuti mlenjeyo azitha kuchita bwino.
English Cocker Spaniel anali mmodzi mwa agalu oyamba kuzindikiridwa ndi Kennel Club kale mu 1873. Gulu loyamba la agalu amitundu yonse linapangidwa mu 1904 ndipo pambuyo pake agaluwa adayikidwa mu FCI Gulu 8, Gawo 2 la agalu osakaza. Ku Germany, nayenso, English Cocker Spaniel inali yofala ngati mnzake wosaka nyama m'zaka za zana la 19 ndipo ikadali imodzi mwa agalu otchuka kwambiri masiku ano. Osasokonezedwa ndi Chingelezi choyambirira cha Cocker Spaniel ndi wachibale wake wapamtima, American Cocker Spaniel, yemwe amabadwira ku United States ngati galu wowonetsa tsitsi lalitali.
Essence ndi Khalidwe
Chifukwa English Cocker Spaniel ndi galu wakale wosaka, nthawi zonse amakhala wachangu komanso watcheru. Mosiyana ndi maonekedwe ake abwino, agalu amtundu wake ndi achangu komanso achangu. Tambala amakonda kuuwa kwambiri ndipo amakonda kukhala akugwira ntchito nthawi zonse. Popeza amatenga ndikutsata mayendedwe mwachangu, zitha kuchitika kuti spaniel imasowa m'tchire poyenda popanda chingwe. Malo osadutsamo ndi nkhalango zosalowera sizilepheretsa galuyo. Kawirikawiri, English Cocker Spaniel ndi galu wopanda mantha, wansangala komanso wolimba kwambiri. Amakhala bwino ndi agalu ena ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala waubwenzi kwa alendo. Chilakolako chake chachikulu ndi madzi.
Kupeza English Cocker Spaniel
Kodi ndiyenera kulabadira chiyani pogula?
Musanagule English Cocker Spaniel, muyenera kutsimikiza kuti mtunduwo umakuyenererani. Kupatula apo, galuyo amakhalabe gawo la banja lanu kwa zaka 12 mpaka 15. Chifukwa cha kuuma kwake kwakukulu, simuyenera kusunga tambala m'nyumba yobwereka. Nyumba yayikulu yokhala ndi bwalo ndiye nyumba yabwino kwambiri yamtunduwu. Mukasankha Cocker, chinthu choyamba muyenera kuchita ndikupeza woweta wodalirika.
Ndibwino kusankha mmodzi yemwe ali membala wa Spaniel Club Deutschland eV ndipo ali ndi chidziwitso chochuluka cha inbreeding. Pokhapokha mungakhale otsimikiza kuti mwana wagalu sadzakhala ndi matenda amtundu uliwonse ndipo adzakhala ndi khalidwe lolimba. Kuti mukhale ndi mwana wagalu wosabereka komanso wathanzi, muyenera kuwerengera pafupifupi 1000 €. Cocker Spaniel imabwera mumitundu yambiri yapadera. Chifukwa chake mutha kusankha pakati pa chiwindi, nkhungu yabuluu, golide, ndi zina zambiri. Inde, simuyenera kungopanga chisankho chanu potengera mtundu. Komanso m'malo osungira nyama, nthawi zonse pamakhala wokondedwa wa Chingerezi Cocker Spaniel yemwe akufunafuna nyumba yatsopano.
Maphunziro okhazikika a galu
Kwenikweni, Cocker ndi wosavuta kuphunzitsa ndipo ndi wokhulupirika kwa mwiniwake. Galu wanzeru amafunikirabe kuphunzitsidwa nthawi zonse, ngakhale ali wamng'ono. Amazindikira nthawi yomweyo ngati suli wotsimikiza komanso wouma khosi. Njira zophunzitsira mwaukali zimawopseza galu wanzeru. Amayankha bwino ku maphunziro odekha komanso osasinthasintha okhala ndi mphotho zambiri. Ndikofunikiranso kuti mulole galu azilumikizana ndi agalu ndi nyama zina kuyambira ali aang'ono. Kuyanjana kwabwino ndikosavuta ndi mtunduwo popeza ndi ochezeka komanso osavuta mwachilengedwe. Kudziŵika bwino kwachibadwa kwa galu wosaka nyama kungakhale kovuta, makamaka akamapita kokayenda m'chilengedwe. Akawona chitsogozo chosangalatsa, zimakhala zovuta kuyang'ana kwa mwini wake ndi malamulo ake. Choncho muyenera kuyamba kumuphunzitsa mwamsanga kuti muzitha kuyenda popanda leash.