Mary Allen
Ngati mphaka atulutsa mpweya woipa, amavutitsa mwiniwake kuposa protégé. Musanyoze izi: zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha matenda aakulu.
Ziribe kanthu kuti chikondi chingakhale chachikulu chotani: nyalugwe wa m’nyumba mwathu akamanunkhiza m’kamwa mwake, timangonjenjemera mosasamala. Koma fungo loipa la m’kamwa silifanana ndi fungo loipa. Nthawi zina zotsalira za chakudya chongodyedwa ndizomwe zimanunkhidwa. Nthawi zina, komabe, cholembacho chimakhala cholimba kwambiri kotero kuti simungadziwe ngati chikuwola kapena kuwola.
Musanakomoke ngati mwini mphaka, muyenera kulankhula ndi vet wanu za nkhaniyi. Mukhoza kudziwa zambiri za zomwe zimayambitsa, matenda, ndi njira zothandizira pano kale.
Zizindikiro za mphaka ndi mpweya woipa
Mphuno yoipa si matenda koma ndi chizindikiro. Izi zikutanthauza kuti zikhoza kukhala chizindikiro cha zochitika zopanda vuto m'kamwa mwa nyalugwe. Komabe, zingasonyezenso mavuto a thanzi.
Ngati fungo la mphaka wanu limabwera limodzi ndi zizindikiro zina, ndi chifukwa choti mumvetsere. Zizindikiro zofananira ndi izi:
- kuchuluka salivation,
- kugwedeza mutu,
- mavuto a kupuma,
- kuchepa kwa chidwi kapena kuchepa kwa chidwi,
- kutuluka m'mphuno,
- mphwayi kapena
- Kusisita pakamwa pa zinthu zofewa zosiyanasiyana kapena zolimba.
Kodi mphaka amene ali ndi fungo loipa angafunikire kupita kwa vet?
Ngati mphaka wanu ali wokondwa komanso ali ndi chilakolako chabwino, simuyenera kuda nkhawa kwambiri. Ndiye ndi zokwanira ngati mutathana ndi vutolo ndi veterinarian wanu paulendo wotsatira wanthawi zonse.
Komabe, ngati mphaka wanu akuwoneka wosiyana kwa inu, ngati sakudyanso monga mwachizolowezi, kapena ngati akuwoneka kuti alibe chidwi komanso alibe chidwi, samalani! Zitha kukhala kuti mavuto azaumoyo ndi omwe amayambitsa fungo loyipa.
Ndi chisamaliro chochepa, mukhoza kuwaletsa kapena kuwakonza ndi khama lochepa. Ngati fungo loyipa limatha masiku kapena milungu ingapo, tengani mphaka wanu kwa vet! Makamaka ndi amphaka akale, ndikofunika kuti mufike pansi pa chifukwa cha fungo loipa lomwe silinakhalepo. Akambuku achikulire amadwala matenda amene amayambitsa fungo loipa.
Zimayambitsa chifukwa mphaka ali ndi mpweya woipa
Amphaka ndi zoyamwitsa monga ife anthu. Choncho, zimene zimayambitsa zoipa mpweya makamaka m`kamwa patsekeke, ndiye pharynx, ndipo kokha ngati chachitatu n`zotheka m`mimba ndi m`mimba thirakiti.
Musaiwale kuti nyama zomwe zimadya nyama zimatha kuvutika ndi mpweya woipa chifukwa mapuloteni a nyama amathyoledwa mosiyanasiyana (ma enzyme, malo a oxygen) kusiyana ndi zopangira zamasamba zomwe zimaphwanyidwa. Chowona Zanyama mankhwala amasiyanitsa zifukwa zingapo. Werengani ndipo mudzapeza.
Zakudya zoyipa
Chifukwa chachikulu cha zizindikiro monga fungo lochokera mkamwa ndi chakudya chosayenera. Akambuku akamadya mbewa ndi mbalame, mwina sankamva kununkhiza.
Tsoka ilo, zakudya zambiri zamakono - makamaka zotsika mtengo - zimakhala ndi ma carbohydrate ambiri. Izi sizigayidwa ndi mapazi athu a velvet, komanso sizilimbikitsa thukuta labwino. Amphaka monga nyama zodya nyama (ie odya nyama) amafunikira kuchuluka kwa mapuloteni a nyama pazakudya zawo (mabuku osiyanasiyana amalankhula za 80 mpaka 95 peresenti).
Mavuto ndi mano
Gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a amphaka onse opitilira zaka zisanu amadwala matenda otchedwa feline caries (FORL). Mawu akuti caries akusocheretsa pano chifukwa palibe mabakiteriya a caries omwe akukhudzidwa. Zomwe zimayambitsa mavuto a mano ndi
- kusokonezeka kwa calcium metabolism,
- matenda a mahomoni kapena
- kutupa m`kamwa
Matendawa kumabweretsa decalcification mano, zomwe zingakhale zowawa kwambiri mphaka.
Pamene zolengeza ( tartar ) zaunjikana ndi kuwuma kwa miyezi ndi zaka, zimatchedwa tartar. Kutsuka mano sikuthandizanso ngati kuumitsa kwina kwachitika: tartar imatha kuchotsedwa ndi makina.
Kuchuluka kwa tartar, kumakhala kosavuta kuti mutenge nsungu zotupa, matumba a periodontal, ndi m'kamwa. Mavuto onsewa a bakiteriya angayambitse mpweya woipa kwambiri.
Mitundu ina imakonda kudwala matenda a mano ndi nsagwada chifukwa cha mphuno zawo zazifupi. Izi zikuphatikizapo u. komanso British Shorthair, Burma, ndi Perisiya.
Matenda ena
Matenda ena otsatirawa amathanso kuyambitsa zizindikiro monga fungo lolowera mkamwa mwa mphaka wanu:
- kutukusira
Matenda ambiri okhala ndi ma virus, mabakiteriya, ndi mafangasi amayambitsa fungo losasangalatsa mwa anzathu akunyumba. Kodi kwenikweni zimenezi ndi zotani tingadziŵike kokha mwa kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane mwazi. (Komabe, si dokotala aliyense amene amawona kuti izi ndizofunikira kuti munthu athandizidwe bwino, chifukwa mankhwala ambiri amakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri.)
Matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri amphaka ndi chimfine cha mphaka, FIV (Feline Immunodeficiency Virus), ndi matenda a mycoplasma kapena Bordetella.
- kuvulala
Amphaka ambiri amatafuna zinthu zomwe pambuyo pake zimavulaza lilime kapena mkamwa. Amphaka omwe ali ndi pica syndrome amakhudzidwa kwambiri. Matupi akunja amalowa pakhungu ndipo chitetezo chamthupi chimachita ndi suppuration.
Nthawi zina amphaka athu amamezanso zinthu zomwe zingayambitse kuvulala kwam'mero. Amphaka akunja ndi amphaka osaka makamaka amakhudzidwa pafupipafupi.
- Cancer
Ena - makamaka achikulire - amphaka amakula bwino kapena zotupa (zotupa) m'kamwa. XNUMX peresenti ya khansa zonse zowopsa za amphaka zimachitika m'kamwa, nsagwada, ndi lilime. Matendawa amatchedwa squamous cell carcinoma, omwe amatsagana ndi mpweya woipa kwambiri.
- Matenda a chiwindi, m'mimba, kapena impso
Zofunikira m'mimba ndi detoxification mu ziwalo izi akhoza kusokonezeka. Magazi amakhala ndi urea wambiri komanso zinyalala zina. Izi zingayambitsenso zizindikirozo ndikuyambitsa mpweya woipa.
- shuga
Matenda a shuga akapezeka, kagayidwe kazakudya zama carbohydrate komanso kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumasokonekera. Apanso, kaŵirikaŵiri fungo loipa limapezeka mwa amphaka.
- matenda oponderezedwa
Nthawi zina fungo loyipa limayamba chifukwa cha matenda a autoimmune. Izi zikuphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya ziwengo, koma koposa zonse ziwengo kwa zigawo zikuluzikulu za chakudya.
Kodi vet amazindikira bwanji?
Madokotala odziwa bwino zanyama amatha kudziwa motsimikiza kwambiri komwe kumayambitsa fungo loyipa kumachokera ku fungo lokha. Ngati pali vuto la impso, mwachitsanzo, mpweya wa mphaka umanunkhiza mkodzo. Mpweya wonunkhira bwino wa nsomba ndi chizindikiro cha kusokonezeka kwa metabolism ya protein.
Pambuyo poyezetsa fungo, mphaka wanu amawunikiridwa mowonekera, mwachitsanzo, lilime, mano, mkamwa, ndi pakamwa adzayang'aniridwa. Veterani amapeza FORL, tartar, ndi matumba a periodontal kapena kutupa.
Vetenati adzasankha ngati akuyenera kuyezetsa magazi kuti adziwe kuchuluka kwa magazi. Izi zimapereka chidziwitso chodalirika chokhudza vuto la chiwindi kapena impso. Matenda monga shuga amathanso kuwapeza motsimikiza.
Kukula kumatha kuyesedwa kokha ngati kuli kowopsa kapena koyipa kudzera mu biopsies. Komabe, monga mayeso a X-ray, izi zitha kuchitidwa pansi pa anesthesia.
Chithandizo: Nchiyani chimathandiza mphaka ali ndi fungo loipa?
Muyeso uliwonse wochiritsira umadalira chomwe chimayambitsa mpweya woipa. Ngati palibe matenda ndipo ngati vuto la mano silili chifukwa cha grouchiness, mukhoza kuyesa kusintha chakudya choyamba. Mwina mumasankha chakudya chouma m’malo mwa chakudya chonyowa cham’mbuyomo. Kapena mumasakaniza zakudya zosiyanasiyana kuti mphaka wanu apeze madzi okwanira.
Amphaka amafunikanso chisamaliro cha mano. Kuchotsa tartar pafupipafupi kumatha kuchita zodabwitsa pano. Sikuti amangosamalira mano komanso amateteza periodontitis (kutupa m`kamwa) ndi periodontosis (kubwerera m`kamwa). Mwanjira iyi, palibe matumba omwe amapanga mabakiteriya omwe angayambitse mpweya woipa.
Nthawi zina amphaka amafunika kuchotsedwa mano opaleshoni. Mutha kuzindikira zovuta zamano ngati izi chifukwa mphaka samangokhala ndi mpweya woyipa komanso amawonetsa kuwawa. Nthawi zambiri zimachitika kuti sadyanso chilichonse.
Ngati matenda apezeka pakamwa kapena pakhosi, vet adzapereka mankhwala opha tizilombo.
Pankhani ya carcinomas, kuchotsa opaleshoni kokha kumathandiza.
Kodi fungo loipa m'kamwa mwa amphaka ndi loopsa?
Kununkhira kwa mkamwa sikowopsa chifukwa ndi chizindikiro osati matenda okha. Zomwe zimayambitsa sizikhala zoopsa koma zimatha kukhala zosasangalatsa komanso zopweteka kwa mphaka.
Ma carcinomas okha omwe amakhala owopsa kapena oopsa a chiwindi ndi matenda a impso ndiwowopsa.
Pewani kapena kuchepetsa mpweya woipa wa amphaka
Njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera fungo la mkamwa ndi zomwe zimayambitsa zake ndi chakudya choyenera komanso chathanzi. Muyeso uwu mwina ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe mungachitire mphaka wakunyumba - mwanjira iliyonse.
Ngati mungathe, limbikitsani mphaka wanu kumwa kwambiri. Nthawi zina mutha kumutsitsa madzi akumwa ndi madontho angapo a mkaka wa mphaka kapena gravy kuti amve kukoma. Kasupe wakumwa amalimbikitsanso amphaka ambiri kumwa madzi ambiri. Ngati mphaka wanu amamwabe pang'ono, muyenera kuganizira zosintha kuchokera ku chakudya chouma kupita ku chakudya chonyowa.
Mofanana ndi agalu, palinso timitengo ta amphaka omwe amayenera kuyeretsa mano ndi kuteteza tartar. Msika wogulitsa nyama umapereka mankhwala otsukira mano omwe amakhala ndi michere ndipo motero amathandizira kuwonongeka kwa zida zomangira mkamwa. Amphaka ena amasangalala kuwalandira, ena amatsuka mano. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, musagwiritse ntchito mankhwala otsukira mano a anthu pa izi, ndizosayenera ndipo, malingana ndi zosakaniza, zimatha kukhala poizoni.
Ngati mphaka wanu ali m'nyumba, muyenera kumupatsa udzu. Amphaka akunja amadya udzu pafupipafupi kuti azitha kudya. Kuphatikiza apo, chlorophyll m'zomera imalepheretsa ma enzymes omwe amatulutsa fungo loipa mkamwa ndi m'mimba mwa kuswa mapuloteni.
Tikukufunirani zabwino zonse inu ndi mphaka wanu!