Mary Allen
Mitengo yamitengo nthawi zambiri imasokonezeka ndi chipmunks. Komabe, ali ndi zofunikira zosiyana za nyumba ndi nyumba. Tikuwuzani zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana.
Mtengo wa chipmunk umachokera ku East Asia ndi Southeast Asia. Ndi ya banja la croissant ndipo imagwirizana mwachindunji ndi agologolo okongola. Makoswe okongola amawoneka ofanana kwambiri ndi chipmunks choncho nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka nawo. Izi zili choncho makamaka chifukwa chakuti mitundu yonse iwiri ya gologolo ili ndi ubweya wotuwa wofiirira ndipo imakhala ndi mizere isanu yakuda pamsana yawo yomwe imayenda motalika ndi mizere yopepuka pakati. Chosiyanitsa chachikulu ndi njira yawo ya moyo. Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, mitengo ya chipmunks imakhala pamitengo - zosiyana kwambiri ndi chipmunks, zomwe zimakonda kukhala pansi. "Baumis", monga momwe amadziwika bwino ndi eni ake, amakhalanso ndi ubweya waung'ono woyera pa nsonga za makutu awo, omwe amawasiyanitsa ndi "Streifis".
Anthu aku Asia Rainforest
Dzina la sayansi la mitundu ya chipmunk yamitengo yomwe nthawi zambiri imasungidwa ndi "Tamiops swinhoei". Mu malonda, iwonso nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Chinese mtengo chipmunk kapena dwarf chipmunk. Achibale awo akutchire amakhala kwawo m'nkhalango zamvula, komanso m'nkhalango zobiriwira kapena za coniferous. Amakonda kukhala kumeneko m’timagulu ting’onoting’ono m’maenje awo amitengo, kulumpha kuchokera kumtengo kupita kumtengo, ndi kudya makamaka mtedza, mbewu, ndi zipatso. Amathanso kusangalatsidwa ngati chotupitsa cha tizilombo tating'ono.
Zosangalatsa Zokhudza Mtengo wa Chipmunk
Zakhala zikudziwika kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 20 ndipo zakhala zikusungidwa ngati ziweto kwa zaka zambiri. Thupi lawo limakhala lalitali pafupifupi 10 mpaka 16 centimita ndipo mchira wawo wobiriwira umatalika masentimita 10. Pa 70 mpaka 120 magalamu, amakhala opepuka kwenikweni. Ambiri aiwo ali ndi mimba yopepuka. Maso awo akuluakulu otuluka amatha kuona zigawenga kuchokera kumbali kapena kuseri, koma alibe maso. Mphuno yaing'ono ndi makutu oyandikira pafupi amawapangitsa kuyang'ana kokongola. Poyerekeza ndi thupi lawo laling'ono, ma chipmunk ali ndi zikhadabo zazikulu kwambiri zokhala ndi zikhadabo zisanu kumbuyo ndi zikhadabo zinayi kutsogolo. Zikhadabo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazitali pang'ono komanso zopindika pang'ono mkati. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukwera ndi kugwira chakudya. Avereji ya moyo wa ma chipmunk ndi zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri komanso imatha kukhala zaka 12. Makoswe amoyo amasintha ubweya wawo kawiri pachaka ndi kusintha kwa nyengo.
Ziweto Zimachita Moyenera
Nsomba zamitengo zomwe zimasungidwa ngati ziweto sizimagona chifukwa zimapeza chakudya chaka chonse. Nthawi zambiri amakhala madzulo, ndipo amagona usiku. Mosiyana ndi chipmunks, iwo sali okha. Mofanana ndi achibale awo akutchire, ziweto ziyenera kusungidwa m'magulu kapena awiriawiri. Monga gulu la nyama, amaika chizindikiro gawo lawo mwa kubaya mkodzo. Akasangalala, amamva fungo lamphamvu kwambiri. Ndowe ndi mkodzo nthawi zambiri zimayikidwa pomwe zili. Amadzitsuka kwambiri ndipo amataya tsitsi lambiri, makamaka pamene akusintha malaya awo.
Kusunga Mitengo ya Chipmunks
Baumis ikhoza kusungidwa mkati ndi kunja, koma malo otentha ayenera kuperekedwa nthawi zonse. Malo okwera ndege amalimbikitsidwa kwa anthu okhala m'mitengo. Izi ziyenera kukhala zosachepera masikweya mita awiri m'munsi mwake komanso kutalika kwa mamita awiri. Kukula kumeneku ndi kokwanira kwa nyama ziwiri kapena zitatu. Inde, zomwezo zikugwiranso ntchito pano: zazikulu zimakhala bwino! Aviary iyenera kukhazikitsidwa ndi nthambi zosiyanasiyana zokwera ndi kugwedeza, zomwe zimafika pang'ono mpaka pamwamba. matabwa okhala, mapaipi, zingwe, hammocks, ndi nyumba amapereka malo osiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, ma chipmunks amitengo amafunikira mchenga kapena bokosi lokumba kuti azisamba nthawi zonse ndi zinyalala pansi. Zotengera zamadzi ndi chakudya zimamaliza ntchitoyi. Pankhani ya nyumba zamkati, muyeneranso kukhazikitsa nyali ya UV yomwe imapatsa nyama kuwala kwa dzuwa komwe kumafunikira pamlingo wa vitamini D komanso zomwe sizingabwezedwe ndi chakudya chawo.
Nyumba Zakunja Zimalimbikitsidwa
Ngati muganizira za malo omwe amamva fungo lapadera komanso kufunikira kwawo kwa kuwala kwa dzuwa, pali zambiri zoti zinenedwe posunga chipmunks panja. Malo odyetserako ndege ayenera kuikidwa m’njira yopatsa anthu okhalamo dzuŵa ndi mthunzi kuti nyama zidzisankhire zokha kumene zikufuna kukhala. Khomalo liyenera kutsekedwa mozungulira ndipo makamaka lizikhala ndi ma mesh kapena waya. Popeza mano a makoswe okongola ndi akuthwa kwambiri komanso amphamvu, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti gululi silowonda kwambiri, apo ayi, amangoluma. Kukula kwa mauna ang'onoang'ono opitilira mamilimita 12 mpaka 15 kumalimbikitsidwanso. Malo okwera ndege ayenera kukhala ndi pansi kapena chubu cholimba kotero kuti croissants sangathe kukumba pansi ndipo palibe zilombo zomwe zingalowe m'kholamo.
Kuonjezera apo, mpanda uyenera kutsekedwa, kukhazikitsidwa pamalo otetezedwa, ndi kutetezedwa ku zojambula. Malo abwino ndi malo ophimbidwa omwe amaperekabe kuwala kwa dzuwa. Mabokosi ogona, omwe ali ndi ulusi wambiri wa kokonati kapena ubweya wa hemp, amasunga matupi ang'onoang'ono kutentha ngakhale kutentha kochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, ubweya wawo umangosintha kuzizira kapena kutentha. Kuti azolowere kukhala panja adakali aang'ono, Baumis ayenera kutuluka kunja koyambirira kwachilimwe.
Zakudya za Chipmunks za Mitengo
Chakudya chachikulu cha chipmunks chamitengo chimakhala ndi mbewu zosiyanasiyana ndi mtedza. Mutha kusakaniza izi nokha kapena kuzigula zopangidwa kale kuchokera kwa akatswiri ogulitsa. Kuti achite izi, ayenera kupatsidwa masamba atsopano. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipatso imakhalanso pazakudya zawo. Chakudya chawo chimazunguliridwa ndi udzu kapena udzu wouma ndi zitsamba. Mufunikanso mbewu zamtengo ndi tirigu, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala kale muzosakaniza zopangidwa kale. Zakudya zochokera ku zomera ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa ndi mapuloteni a nyama. Mwachitsanzo, nthawi zina mumatha kupereka croissants chakudya kapena crickets kunyumba. Izi zimapezekanso mu mawonekedwe owuma kuchokera kwa akatswiri ogulitsa.
Osasunga Chipmunks Payekha
Mitengo yamitengo, mosiyana ndi ma chipmunks, sayenera kukhala yokha. Amafunikira kukhala ndi anzawo. Pofuna kupewa kuberekana mwachangu, muyenera kusankha malo okhala m'magulu a nyama zogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Zilibe kanthu kaya ndi croissants amuna kapena akazi okha. Komabe, a Baumis amachedwa kuchedwa ngati mumachita nawo, mwachitsanzo, kuwapatsa chakudya kapena zokhwasula-khwasula.
Kutsiliza
Ma chipmunk amitengo amafunikira kwambiri kuwasunga kuposa ma chipmunks wamba. Amakhala pamitengo motero amafunikira malo okwera ndege kuti akhale ndi nyumba zoyenererana ndi mitundu ina. Kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino, amafunika kuwala kwadzuwa nthawi zonse, komwe kumatha kufananizidwa ndi magetsi apadera a UV akasungidwa m'nyumba. Baumis si zamoyo zokha zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kuziwona, ndi kuleza mtima pang'ono iwo amakhulupilira mwamsanga.