Cataracts mwa Agalu: Zoyambitsa, Zizindikiro, Chithandizo

Matenda a ng'ala mwa agalu amatanthauza kugwa kwa disolo la diso, zomwe zimalepheretsa galuyo kuona. Apa mudzapeza zambiri zokhudza zomwe zimayambitsa, zizindikiro, ndi chithandizo.

SOS: Malangizo Thandizo Loyamba la Cataract - Ndingachite chiyani ndekha ndipo ndiyenera kupita kwa vet?

Ngati mukuganiza kuti galu wanu ali ndi ng'ala, muyenera kuonana ndi veterinarian mwamsanga. Chizindikiro choyamba ndi kugwa pang'ono kwa lens. Matendawa akamakula, maso a galuwo amakula kwambiri. Wowona zanyama akalandira chithandizo cha galu wanu, amakhala ndi mwayi wopitilira kuwona.
Matenda monga shuga mellitus (shuga) amathanso kuyambitsa ng'ala mwa agalu. Ngati galu akuwonetsa zizindikiro monga kumwa mowa mopitirira muyeso komanso kukodza pafupipafupi, muyenera kukawonana ndi veterinarian.

Kodi ng'ala mwa agalu ndi chiyani?

Cataract mwa agalu ndi kusintha kwachilendo kwa disolo la diso la galu. Magalasiwo pang'onopang'ono amakhala mitambo. Kuwala kapena chidziwitso sichikhoza kuwonetsedwanso pa retina ndipo maso a galu amaoneka otuwa kwambiri. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, galuyo amatha kuona bwinobwino kapena kuchita khungu. Matendawa akhoza kukhala obadwa nawo kapena kukula ndi zaka zambiri.

Cataracts mwa agalu: zimayambitsa - matendawa amabwera bwanji?

Matenda a ng'ala mwa agalu amatha kukhala ndi zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Matendawa akhoza kukhala chibadwa (chobadwa ng'ala). Mitundu ina ya agalu imakhudzidwa kaŵirikaŵiri ndi ng’ala. Mitundu monga Labrador Retriever, Golden Retriever, Husky, Schnauzer, ndi Afghan Hound ndizovuta kwambiri kudwala. Komabe, maso akhungu amathanso kuchitika chifukwa cha matenda (cataracts) monga matenda a shuga. Kutupa, kusokonezeka kwa kagayidwe kachakudya, ndi kuvulala m'maso kungayambitsenso ng'ala mwa agalu. Momwemonso, kupezeka kwa matendawa kumakhudzana ndi zaka (zoyamba ng'ala) zotheka.

Cataracts mwa agalu: Zizindikiro - Kodi ng'ala imawonekera bwanji?

Chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri cha ng'ala ndi mtambo wa lens wa diso la galu. Izi ndizosavuta kuzindikira, makamaka pazaka zapamwamba za matendawa, ndipo zimawonekera mu kusintha kwa mtundu wa lens. Kenako mandala amawoneka ngati abuluu-woyera mumtundu wake. Mu magawo oyambirira, pali zambiri kusintha khalidwe ndi orientation zovuta amphaka ndi ng'ala. Agalu okhudzidwa amawona zochepa mumdima kapena mumdima ndipo amakumana ndi zinthu.

Cataracts mwa agalu: Kuzindikira - Kodi ng'ala ingadziwike bwanji?

Veterinarian amatha kuona lens yamtambo mwa galu ndi maso. Pofuna kudziwa ngati ndi kusintha kwa ma pathological ndipo motero ng'ala kapena ngati ndi kusintha kosavulaza, kwa zaka za lens, veterinarian amayang'ana diso ndi nyali yowonongeka (kufufuza kwa ophthalmological).

Ngati matenda ndi ng'ala, veterinarian adzafotokoza chifukwa mu sitepe yotsatira. Choncho amayang’ana zizindikiro za matenda ena amene angayambitse ng’ala n’kuwayeza powayeza magazi.

Cataracts mwa agalu: mbiri - kodi ng'ala ndi yoopsa bwanji mwa agalu?

Matenda a ng'ala ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zomwe zimayambitsa khungu la agalu. Pamapeto pake, opaleshoni yokha ingabweretse machiritso. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa mwamsanga ndi dokotala wapadera. Nthawi zonse diso lodwala liyenera kukhala lopanda chithandizo, apo ayi ng'ala ikhoza kukhala yowawa kwambiri kwa galu.

Cataracts mwa agalu: chithandizo - galu wanga adzamva bwino liti?

Kodi dokotala angathandize bwanji galu wanga?

Cataracts mwa agalu sangachiritsidwe bwino ndi mankhwala. Opaleshoni imafunika kuti abwezeretse kuwona kwa diso. Komabe, si ng'ala iliyonse yomwe imagwira ntchito. Katswiri wa maso ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa galu wokhudzidwayo ndikusankha ngati opaleshoni ya lens ndi yotheka komanso yanzeru. Mwachitsanzo, ngati retina yawonongeka, opaleshoniyo ingakhale yopanda phindu chifukwa masomphenya sangakhalenso abwino.

Ngati palibe chomwe chikutsutsana ndi opaleshoni, galu wokhudzidwayo amapatsidwa opaleshoni yoyamba. Wowona zanyama ndiye amaboola pang'ono m'diso, ndikuphwanya lens yamtambo ndikuyitulutsa. Kenako amaika disolo lochita kupanga m’diso la galuyo, limene limam’thandiza kuonanso bwino. Opaleshoniyo ikatha, chithandizo ndi mapiritsi, mafuta odzola m'maso, ndi madontho ndikofunikira, zomwe eni ziweto amatha kuzichita okha kunyumba. Kuphatikiza apo, kuyezetsa pafupipafupi kwa veterinarian ndikofunikira kuti muthe kuchiza bwino.

Kodi ndingathandize bwanji galu wanga? - Mankhwala am'nyumba awa amathandiza ndi ng'ala

Palibe mankhwala apakhomo omwe angachepetse kapena kuchiritsa ng'ala mwa agalu. Njira yokhayo ndiyo kuchitidwa opaleshoni kuti m'malo mwa lens yomwe yakhudzidwa ndi lens yopangira. Pali njira zodzitetezera zomwe zingatengedwe kuti muteteze ma lens a maso a mnzake wa miyendo inayi:

• Agalu omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala kunja ndi pafupi ndi chipale chofewa m'mapiri ayenera kuvala magalasi apadera a galu kuti ateteze maso ku kuwala kwa dzuwa.
• Utsi wa ndudu ndi woopsa m'maso mwa galu. Choncho musasute pafupi ndi mnzanu wamiyendo inayi.
• Onetsetsani kuti mumadya bwino mavitamini kuti maso a galu asamalire bwino.

Homeopathy kwa ng'ala

Palibe mankhwala a homeopathic omwe angagwiritsidwe ntchito pochiza ng'ala mwa agalu. Nthawi zambiri, homeopathy imatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi yomweyo isanayambe kapena itatha opaleshoni kuti athandizire chithandizo chanthawi zonse. Dokotala yekha ndi amene angasankhe kuti ndi mankhwala ati omwe angawathandize pa izi.

Mtengo wa Chowona Zanyama wang'ala

Tsoka ilo, opaleshoni ya ng’ala imayenderana ndi ndalama zambiri. Ngati maso onse akukhudzidwa ndi matendawa, muyenera kuwerengera pafupifupi 4000 euros. Ngati diso limodzi lokha lakhudzidwa, limawononga pafupifupi 2,000 euros. Opaleshoni ikatha, odwala ambiri amayenera kuthandizidwa ndi madontho a m'maso kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo amayenera kupita kwa vet kuti akalandire chithandizo. Izi nazonso zimabwera pamtengo.

Pewani ng'ala mwa agalu

Popeza ng'ala imakhudzana ndi msinkhu komanso cholowa, pali njira zochepa zodzitetezera. Kuthekera kumodzi ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo chokhala ndi matenda a shuga. Matendawa amatha kupewedwa mwa kudya zakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi mokwanira.

Mafunso okhudza ng'ala mwa agalu

Kodi ng'ala imakula bwanji mwa agalu?

Matenda a ng'ala okhudzana ndi msinkhu wa agalu nthawi zambiri amakhudza maso onse awiri ndipo amayamba chifukwa cha kung'ambika kwa lens ya diso. Matendawa amakula pang’onopang’ono. Izi zitha kupitilira kwa miyezi ingapo ndi zaka. Matenda a ng'ala okhudzana ndi ukalamba amapezeka kwambiri mwa agalu opitilira zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri.

Kodi madontho a m'maso amathandiza ndi ng'ala mwa agalu?

Ngati galu wokhudzidwayo sangathe kuchitidwa opaleshoni, ayenera kuthandizidwa ndi madontho oletsa kutupa m'maso kwa moyo wonse. Apo ayi, matendawa akhoza kukhala opweteka kwambiri kwa bwenzi la miyendo inayi. Diso lodwala siliyenera kusiyidwa mosamalitsa muzochitika zilizonse.

Kodi galu yemwe ali ndi ng'ala amaona bwanji?

Cataracts mwa agalu zikutanthauza kuti bwenzi la miyendo inayi sawona bwino pamene kuwala kwa lens kumawonjezeka. Matendawa akamakula, galuyo amaona mochepa kwambiri ndipo zikafika poipa kwambiri, amatha kuchita khungu.

Kodi opaleshoni yamaso imawononga ndalama zingati?

Opaleshoni yolimbana ndi ng'ala imawononga pafupifupi ma euro 2,000 padiso. Opaleshoni ikatha, odwala ambiri amayenera kuthandizidwa ndi madontho a m'maso kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo amayenera kupita kwa vet kuti akalandire chithandizo. Izi nazonso zimabwera pamtengo.

Mawu onse alibe chitsimikizo.