Mary Allen
Canine giardiasis (syn. giardiasis, lambliasis) ndi matenda otsekula m'mimba mwa agalu omwe amayamba chifukwa cha protozoan Giardia intestinalis.
Ngakhale zomvetsa chisoni kuti agalu sasangalala ndi chitetezo cha zinyama m'mayiko ena, chiopsezo chotenga matenda a Giardia, omwe akuchulukirachulukira ku Germany ndi nyama zomwe sizibwera ku Germany kuchokera ku Eastern Europe ndi mayiko a Mediterranean malinga ndi malangizo a EU, tsopano ndi zoopsa chimodzimodzi.
Kodi Giardia ndi chiyani?
Giardia ndi mtundu wa tizilombo tating'ono tating'ono ta m'matumbo. zomwe zingayambitse kutsekula m'mimba koopsa, kwamagazi komanso kuyika chiopsezo chotenga matenda kwa anthu ndi nyama. Tizilombo ta m'matumbo timakhala ngati peyala. Giardia (Giardia lamblia) ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timayambitsa m'mimba ndipo, koposa zonse, timayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba mwa agalu.
Kodi Giardia imafalikira bwanji?
Njira yofala kwambiri yopatsirana ndi kumwa madzi oipitsidwa ndi Giardia. Nyongolotsi zing'onozing'onozi zimalowetsedwa kudzera mu chakudya mu chotupa, ndipo chotupacho chimakalowa m'matumbo. The unicellular giardia amadziphatika ku khoma la matumbo aang'ono ndipo akhoza kuchulukitsa mofulumira kwambiri. Kumeneko amawononga matumbo a m'mimba, zomwe zimayambitsa kusokonezeka kwa mayamwidwe a zakudya. Patapita nthawi, giardia amasamukira ku rectum, komwe amakayikanso ndipo amachotsedwa ngati chotupa, kupatsira nyama zina kapena anthu.
Ndi zizindikiro ziti zomwe zingachitike?
Zizindikiro zinazi zimatha kuchitikanso kuwonjezera pa kutsekula m'mimba. Kuwonda, nseru, kutupa, kupweteka kwa m'mimba, tsitsi lopanda tsitsi, komanso kusowa kwa njala.
Kodi Giardia angadziwe bwanji?
Giardia imatha kuzindikirika ndi kuyezetsa kwapang'onopang'ono kapena chotchedwa ELISA test. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kusonkhanitsa ndowe zazing'ono kwa masiku 2-3, chifukwa galu sikuti amachotsa Giardia chotupa ndi chopondapo chilichonse.
chithandizo
Giardia ndi yosavuta kuchiza. Metronidazole, fenbendazole kapena albendazole kapena anthelmintics ntchito ntchito. Spatrix, mankhwala ovomerezeka a nkhunda, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pochiza. Madokotala amatsimikizira kuti Spartrix nthawi zambiri ndiye kuyesa komaliza ngati palibe chomwe chimagwira. Choyipa ndichakuti muyenera kupereka mapiritsi ambiri nthawi imodzi. Piritsi limodzi pa 0.5 kg kulemera kwa thupi.
Njira ina yothandizira giardiasis ndi njira yamitundumitundu. Chitetezo cha mthupi chimathandizidwa, zomera za m'mimba zimamangidwa. Ngati giardiasis imathandizidwa ndi naturopathically, galu amachotsa giardia ndipo ntchito ya kapamba imakhalabe.
Zakudya ziyenera kusinthidwa kukhala zakudya zatsopano. Giardia amagwiritsa ntchito shuga kuchokera ku chakudya kuti apeze mphamvu, choncho ndikofunika kwambiri kuwadyetsa chakudya chochepa kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, opanda tirigu, opanda mbatata, opanda mpunga, ndi zina zotero. Izi zimafooketsa giardia ndikupangitsa kuti iberekane pang'onopang'ono. Zakudya zokhala ndi flavonoid mwachitsanzo B. maapulo, savoy kabichi, cranberries, broccoli, parsley, mtedza, zipatso, udzu winawake, ndi zitsamba monga mandimu, sage, ndi timbewu timachita bwino.
Nthawi zambiri munthu amawerenga zamafuta azitsamba, omwe amatha kukhala othandiza pa matenda a Giardia.
3-4 supuni ya oregano
3-4 supuni ya tiyi ya thyme
3-4 supuni ya tiyi ya marjoram
(zitsamba zouma) mu theka la lita imodzi ya buttermilk, gwedezani, ndi kusiya mufiriji kwa maola angapo - kapena bwino usiku wonse. (kenako sungani mu furiji)
Kuletsa
Popeza agalu nthawi zambiri amamwa Giardia kudzera m'madzi akumwa oipitsidwa, ndizomveka kutaya zotengera zonse zamadzi ndi madzi akale. Ma giardia cysts amatha kukhala ndi moyo kwa miyezi ingapo m'madzi ofunda, kotero munthu ayenera kusunga malo agalu aukhondo. Chotsani ndowe nthawi yomweyo, sinthani madzi tsiku ndi tsiku, sambani mbale tsiku ndi tsiku ndi madzi otentha, sambani zofunda nthawi zonse.
Kupatsirananso sikungathetsedwe kwathunthu. Agalu amatha kutenganso kachilomboka, kaya kudzera mu kununkhiza nyama zina kapena milu ya ndowe.
Zizindikiro za Giardia mwa agalu
Zizindikiro za Giardia ndi flatulence ndi kutsegula m'mimba. Kusasinthasintha kwa kutsekula m'mimba ndiye kumakhala kosalala, kwamafuta, komanso kumadzimadzi. Mtundu wake nthawi zambiri umakhala wachikasu mpaka wachikasu wobiriwira. Agalu okhudzidwa amadwala matenda otsekula m'mimba mobwerezabwereza, omwe nthawi zina amakhala oopsa ndipo nthawi zina amakhala ndi madzi.
Tizilombo ta Giardia ndi Chithandizo cha agalu - FAQs
Kodi galu yemwe ali ndi giardia amachita bwanji?
Nthawi zambiri agalu akuluakulu omwe ali ndi Giardia samawonetsa zizindikiro. Makamaka ngati ali ndi thanzi labwino, matendawa alibe mphamvu. Zinthu ndi zosiyana kwa ana agalu, agalu, ndi nyama zodwala. Sikuti nthawi zambiri amatsegula m'mimba, amasanza ndi kudya moperewera.
Kodi galu angakhale ndi Giardia?
Mwamwayi, tizirombo tating'ono tating'ono timeneti timakhala toopsa. Komabe, popeza amatha kukhala osamasuka ndi nyama ndi anthu omwe afooka, muyenera kupita kwa vet ngati mukukayikira kuti Giardia ndi galu wanu.
Kodi Giardia ndi yoopsa bwanji kwa agalu?
Giardia ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tomwe timakhala m'matumbo a agalu ndi amphaka, kumene amachulukana mofulumira. Tizilombo ta m'mimba ndizomwe zimayambitsa matenda a giardiasis, matenda oopsa omwe ndi owopsa kwa ana agalu ndi nyama zazing'ono ndipo angayambitse vuto lalikulu la chitukuko.
Kodi chithandizo cha Giardia mwa agalu chimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Mankhwala mankhwala nthawi zambiri kumatenga masiku atatu kapena asanu. Monga lamulo, galu wanu ayenera kuti adagonjetsa Giardia patatha milungu itatu kapena inayi. Tsoka ilo, protozoa nthawi zina imawonetsa kukana zomwe zimagwira ntchito mumankhwala.
Kodi agalu amapatsirana ndi Giardia mpaka liti?
Pambuyo pa matenda ndi matumbo a m'matumbo, ma cysts opatsirana a Giardia amachotsedwa mu ndowe za nyama ndipo amatha kuyambitsa matenda kwa nthawi yayitali (m'madzi ndi m'malo onyowa, ma cysts amatha kupatsirana kwa miyezi itatu, m'ndowe kwa pafupifupi sabata).
Kodi Giardia mu Agalu Angachiritsidwe?
Mwayi wochiza Giardia ndi wabwino kwambiri. Ndi chithandizo chokhazikika komanso ukhondo wokhazikika, galu wanu nthawi zambiri amachotsa tiziromboti mwachangu. Komabe, nthawi zonse pali milandu yovuta kwambiri yomwe imayenera kuthandizidwa pakapita nthawi.
Kodi ndowe za agalu zimawoneka bwanji ku Giardia?
Zizindikiro za matenda a Giardia, makamaka mwa ana agalu ndi agalu omwe ali ndi chitetezo chofooka cha mthupi, ndi: kutsekula m'mimba kwambiri. zobiriwira zachikasu, zonyansa kwambiri. Kuwonda ngakhale kudya.
Kodi mukuwona giardia mu ndowe?
Mphutsi zina zimaoneka m’ndowe za nyamayo ndi maso. Zinyama zina zimamatiranso ku ubweya. Komabe, giardia siziwoneka ndi maso. Njira zapadera za labotale zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi, zomwe zimadziwika kuti Giardia infestation.
Kodi ndimadziwa bwanji Giardia mwa anthu?
Giardiasis ndi matenda a m'matumbo aang'ono omwe amayamba chifukwa cha tizilombo toyambitsa matenda Giardia. Zizindikiro zazikulu ndi kutsekula m'mimba ndi kutsegula m'mimba. Odwala amatha kukhala ndi zotupa m'mimba, kutupa, kutsekula m'mimba, kutsegula m'mimba, nseru, komanso kutopa.
Kodi Galu Wanga Angafe Ndi Giardia?
Ziweto zazing'ono, zodwala ndi zokalamba komanso nyama zopanikizika zochokera kunja ndizo zimakhudzidwa kwambiri. Ngati nyamazi sizikuchiritsidwa msanga, Giardia ikhoza kuyambitsa kutaya madzi m'thupi ndipo, poipa kwambiri, kufa, makamaka kwa nyama zazing'ono ndi zofooka.
Kodi agalu angadye chiyani ngati ali ndi giardia?
Mafuta a kokonati motsutsana ndi Giardia mwa agalu atsimikiziridwa kuti ndi othandiza, ngakhale galu akadali kamwana. Choncho, ngati mwana wagalu ndi kachilombo Giardia, akhoza kupatsidwa zakudya munali kokonati mafuta. Mafuta a kokonati amapangidwa pang'ono ndi lauric acid, yomwe imatha kusinthidwa kukhala monolaurin m'thupi.
Kodi nthawi yayitali bwanji osalumikizana ndi agalu ena ndi Giardia?
Popeza Giardia amapatsirana kwambiri, galuyo ayenera kukhala kutali ndi agalu ena ndi anthu kwa ola limodzi. Makamaka ndi ana, okalamba ndi anthu omwe ali ndi matenda am'mbuyomu omwe chitetezo chawo cha mthupi chimafooka.
Kodi Giardia Akufa?
Maphunziro: Kodi Giardia Angapha Amphaka? Matenda a Giardia amatha kupha mphaka. Chifukwa chake ndi kutayika kwakukulu kwa madzi, komwe nthawi zambiri kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi kuchepa kwa madzi. Izi zimabweretsa kusintha kwa electrolyte ndikuwonongeka kwa metabolism yamchere.
Kodi Giardia amakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?
Ma cysts otuluka amakhalabe ndi matenda kwa miyezi itatu m'madzi ozizira (3 ° C) mpaka milungu isanu ndi iwiri m'dothi lonyowa. Pamikhalidwe yabwino, izi zitha kukhala zotheka kwa miyezi ingapo.
Kodi munthu angatenge Giardia kuchokera kwa agalu?
Chiwopsezo chotenga matenda kuchokera kwa agalu kupita kwa anthu ndichotheka, koma chotheka. M'malo mwake, agalu amatha kutenga kachilomboka kudzera mu magawo oberekera a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda (cysts) omwe amalowetsedwa kudzera m'madzi oipitsidwa, monga madontho, kapena chakudya.