Mary Allen
Mau oyamba: Akavalo a Schleswiger
Mahatchi a Schleswiger, omwe amadziwikanso kuti Schleswig Heavy Draft, ndi mtundu wa akavalo omwe amabadwira kudera la Schleswig-Holstein ku Germany. Mahatchi amenewa amadziwika chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo, mphamvu zawo, ndiponso khalidwe lawo lofatsa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwambiri pantchito ya m’mafamu ndi m’nkhalango. Ngakhale kuti akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mbiri ya ntchito zaulimi, kuyenerera kwawo kuyendetsa galimoto ndi ntchito zamagalimoto ndi nkhani yosangalatsa kwa okonda mahatchi ambiri.
Mbiri ya akavalo a Schleswiger
Mahatchi a Schleswiger ali ndi mbiri yakale ku Germany, kuyambira ku Middle Ages. Poyamba adawetedwa kuti akhale mahatchi amphamvu komanso okhalitsa pantchito zaulimi ndi nkhalango. Mitunduyi idapangidwa kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya akavalo, kuphatikiza Percheron, Suffolk Punch, ndi akavalo aku Belgian draft. M’zaka za m’ma 20, chiŵerengero cha ng’ombezi chinachepa kwambiri, ndipo kunali kokha chifukwa cha khama la aŵeta odzipereka kuti mtunduwo upulumutsidwe kuti usatheretu. Masiku ano, mahatchi a Schleswiger ndi osowa kwambiri, ndipo padziko lonse pali mahatchi owerengeka okha.
Makhalidwe a akavalo a Schleswiger
Mahatchi a Schleswiger ndi akulu komanso amphamvu, olimba, olimba. Ali ndi chifuwa chachikulu, mapewa amphamvu, ndi nsana wolimba, waufupi. Miyendo yawo ndi yokhuthala komanso yolimba, yokhala ndi mfundo zolimba komanso ziboda. Mahatchi a Schleswiger amakhala odekha komanso odekha, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osavuta kuwagwira komanso kuphunzitsa. Amakhalanso anzeru komanso ofunitsitsa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala ophunzira abwino komanso oyenera kuchita ntchito zosiyanasiyana.
Kuphunzitsa akavalo a Schleswiger poyendetsa
Mahatchi a Schleswiger amatha kuphunzitsidwa kuyendetsa galimoto komanso ntchito zamagalimoto, koma pamafunika kuphunzitsidwa mosamalitsa komanso kosasintha. Chinthu choyamba pophunzitsa kavalo kuyendetsa galimoto ndi kumuphunzitsa kumvera malamulo a mawu ndi kulamulira kukakamizidwa. Kavalo akamamvera zizindikirozi, amatha kuphunzitsidwa ku hani ndikuphunzitsidwa kukoka ngolo kapena ngolo. Maphunziro ayenera kuchitidwa pang'onopang'ono, kuyambira ndi katundu wopepuka ndi mtunda waufupi, ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono kulemera ndi nthawi ya ntchitoyo.
Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito mahatchi a Schleswiger poyendetsa
Mahatchi a Schleswiger amadziwika chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo komanso kupirira kwawo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino poyendetsa ndi kuyendetsa galimoto. Amakhalanso odekha komanso osavuta kunyamula, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera oyendetsa oyambira. Mahatchi a Schleswiger ali ndi njira yosalala, yomwe imapereka kukwera bwino kwa okwera. Zimagwiranso ntchito mosiyanasiyana ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zoyendetsa, monga kuyendetsa mosangalatsa, kuyendetsa ngolo, komanso kugwira ntchito m'magulu.
Kuipa kogwiritsa ntchito akavalo a Schleswiger poyendetsa
Mahatchi a Schleswiger ndi aakulu komanso olemera, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala osayenerera kuyendetsa pamisewu yopapatiza kapena yotsetsereka. Amakhalanso ndi mayendedwe ocheperako poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya akavalo, zomwe zingakhale zovuta pamipikisano yoyendetsa galimoto. Mahatchi a Schleswiger amafunika kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse komanso kusamalidwa, zomwe zingakhale zowononga nthawi komanso zodula. Athanso kukhala ndi vuto la thanzi, monga mavuto olumikizana, zomwe zingasokoneze luso lawo logwira ntchito.
Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina ya akavalo poyendetsa
Mahatchi a Schleswiger ndi ofanana ndi mitundu ina yolemetsa, monga Percheron ndi kavalo waku Belgian draft, malinga ndi kukula ndi mphamvu zawo. Komabe, akavalo a Schleswiger amadziwika chifukwa cha kufatsa kwawo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kwa oyendetsa oyambira. Amakhalanso ndi mayendedwe osalala poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yojambulira, yomwe imapereka kukwera bwino kwa okwera.
Kugwira ntchito ndi akavalo a Schleswiger
Mahatchi a Schleswiger ndi oyenera kugwira ntchito zonyamula katundu, ndipo akhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito pochita zimenezi kwa zaka zambiri. Ntchito yamagalimoto imaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito ngolo yokokedwa ndi akavalo poyenda kapena zosangalatsa. Mahatchi a Schleswiger amatha kuphunzitsidwa kukoka magareta osiyanasiyana, kuchokera pamatayala ang'onoang'ono ang'onoang'ono mpaka mawilo akuluakulu anayi.
Kumangirira akavalo a Schleswiger kuti agwire ntchito yonyamula
Kumanga kavalo wa Schleswiger pa ntchito yonyamulira kavalo kumaphatikizapo kuyika kavalo ndi chingwe chomwe chimakhala ndi kolala, hames, trace, ndi kamwa. Chingwecho chiyenera kukwanira kavalo moyenera ndi kusinthidwa kuti kavaloyo atonthozedwe ndi kutetezedwa. Ngoloyo iyeneranso kukhala yolinganiza bwino ndi yoikidwa ndi mabuleki oyenera komanso chitetezo.
Malangizo oyendetsera mahatchi a Schleswiger
Mukamayendetsa kavalo wa Schleswiger, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale oleza mtima komanso osasinthasintha pamaphunziro anu. Hatchi iyenera kuphunzitsidwa pang'onopang'ono komanso pamalo odekha komanso abwino. Ndikofunikiranso kupatsa kavalo kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse ndi chisamaliro, kuphatikiza kudzikongoletsa koyenera, kudyetsa, ndi chisamaliro cha ziweto.
Kutsiliza: Mahatchi a Schleswiger poyendetsa
Mahatchi a Schleswiger ndi mtundu wosowa koma wamtengo wapatali womwe ungathe kuphunzitsidwa kuyendetsa galimoto ndi ntchito zonyamula katundu. Amadziwika ndi mphamvu zawo, kupirira, komanso kufatsa, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwa madalaivala oyambira ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zoyendetsa. Ngakhale pali zovuta zina pakugwiritsa ntchito akavalo a Schleswiger poyendetsa, kusinthasintha kwawo komanso kukwanira pazochitika zosiyanasiyana zantchito kumawapangitsa kukhala ofunikira kwambiri pakhola la okonda akavalo aliwonse.
Malingaliro ndi kuwerenga kwina
- Schleswig-Holstein Horse Society: https://www.schleswig-holsteiner-pferde.de/en/
- Dziko Lamahatchi Olemera: https://www.heavyhorseworld.co.uk/breeds/schleswig-heavy-draft/
- Bungwe la American Driving Society: https://americandrivingsociety.org/education/driving-basics/horse-breeds-for-driving/