Bull Terriers - Oteteza Ma Stocky okhala ndi Mphamvu Yaikulu Yoluma

Bull Terrier ndi galu womenyana wachikhalidwe yemwe amatsutsanabe ndi agalu, koma zonse zili bwino ndi anthu. Pali mitundu iwiri ya opezerera anzawo, ndipo mtundu waukuluwo umatengedwa kuti ndi woopsa. Popeza kuswana ndi kusunga kumafuna chilolezo m'mayiko ambiri a federal, eni ake ambiri amasankha Mini Bullterrier, yomwe sinalembedwe ngati galu. Timayang'ana kuyenerera kwa banja la abwenzi amiyendo inayi:

Galu Yemwe Ali ndi Mutu Wosiyana wa Ram: Bull Terriers Aang'ono ndi Aakulu

Monga momwe dzinalo likusonyezera, Bull Terriers ndi kusakaniza kwa Bulldog ndi White Terrier, ndipo Dalmatians adawoloka kuti apange mtunduwo. Mpaka lero, mizere imatchedwa mitundu ya Dalmatian, Terrier, kapena Bulldog, kutengera kholo la agalu omwe amafanana kwambiri. Miniature Bull Terriers amadziwika ndi FCI ngati mtundu wodziyimira pawokha. Kunena zowona, ndi mtundu wawung'ono wa Bull Terrier, kukula kwake sikunatchulidwe ndipo kumatha kusiyanasiyana kuchokera ku zinyalala kupita ku zinyalala.

FCI Breed Standard

• Mtundu wa Bull Terrier
• Muyezo wa Miniature Bull Terrier
• Miyezo imasiyana kukula kwake. Palibe kukula komwe kwafotokozedwa kwa Bull Terrier, kwa Mini Bull Terrier, kutalika kokwanira pakufota kwa 35.5 cm kumatchulidwa.

Galu Wokhala ndi Mutu Wosadziwika - Makhalidwe Amtundu

• Mutu wa nkhosa ndi wautali, wamphamvu, ndi wozama, wofanana ndi wa kavalo kapena nkhosa, wopanda matupi kapena matupi. Mzere wa mbiri womwe umakhota pansi pang'ono umayenda kuchokera pamwamba pa mutu mpaka kunsonga kwa mphuno.
• Pofananiza mawonekedwe a chigaza, mphuno yakuda imapindikanso pansi pang'ono kumapeto. Mphuno ndi mano ndi aakulu ndithu ndipo milomo ndi yothina. Chitsanzo cha agalu omenyana ndi nsagwada zawo zolimba kwambiri.
• Maso ang'onoang'ono komanso opendekeka amakhala ndi mawonekedwe atatu ndipo amapatsa mtunduwo mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Ayenera kuoneka akuda momwe angathere ndipo mtunda wobwerera kumbuyo kwa mutu uyenera kukhala waufupi kusiyana ndi mtunda wopita kunsonga ya mphuno. Maso a buluu amapezeka koma osafunika mu inbreeding.
• Makutu owonda oimirirawo sakhala aakulu kwambiri. Amakhala olunjika pamwamba ndipo amapindika pang'ono pansi, ngati ma saber afupiafupi.
• Khosi ndi lolimba komanso lalitali ngati bulldog. Imapendekera pang'ono kumutu. Amalumikizana ndi chifuwa chozungulira bwino chomwe chimakhala chakuya komanso chotakata akachiwona kutsogolo. Ziuno zimakhalanso zotakasuka komanso zokhala ndi minofu.
• Mapewa amapanga pafupifupi ngodya yoyenera ndi manja apamwamba kuti miyendo ikhale yowongoka komanso yolimba. Mafupa amphamvu ndi minyewa yodziwika bwino imalimbitsa chiwopsezocho. Miyendo yakumbuyo imakhala yopindika bwino komanso yofananira ikawonedwa kuchokera kumbuyo. Zipatso zozungulira komanso zophatikizika zimagwirizana ndi chithunzi chonse ndikupereka kupondaponda kolimba.
• Mchira waufupi umayikidwa pansi ndikunyamulidwa mopingasa. Ndi yotakata kwambiri m'munsi ndipo imakwera mpaka mfundo.

Ubweya ndi Mitundu

Khungu ndi lothina ndipo malayawo ndi aafupi kwambiri, osalala, komanso olimba. Chovala chamkati chopepuka chimayamba m'nyengo yozizira, koma osati ngati agalu atsitsi lalifupi osaka ndi kuweta. Si mitundu yonse yomwe imavomerezedwa kuti ikhale yobereketsa:

Amaloledwa mitundu

• Zoyera (zopanda timadontho, khungu, ndi zigamba pamutu ndizovomerezeka)
• Black
• brindle
• Red
• mbandakucha
• tricolor
• Zolemba zoyera ndi zofunika kwa mitundu yonse ya miyendo, chifuwa, khosi, nkhope, ndi khosi, malinga ngati madera achikuda achuluka.
• Brindle ndi zolimba white bull terriers amakonda.

Kukongoletsa kosafunika

• Blue
• chiwindi chofiirira
• Choyera chokhala ndi zolembera zamitundu pathupi

Mbiri ya Bull Terrier - Agalu a Masewera a Magazi okhala ndi Kukongola

Makolo amasiku ano a Bull Terriers (Staffordshire ndi Bull Terriers) adachokera ku England m'zaka za zana la 19. Nkhondo zamagazi zamagazi zinali masewera otchuka panthawiyo - m'magulu ogwira ntchito, nkhondo za nyama zinali njira yotchuka yopezera ndalama zowonjezera. M’nkhondo zagalu ndi agalu, ma bulldog ankakhala ochedwa kwambiri, pamene ma terriers anali opanda mphamvu. Choncho, agalu a Bull ndi Terrier adabadwa kuchokera ku Old English Bulldog ndi Old English Terrier (mitundu yonse yoyambirira yatha tsopano).

Kuchokera ku Bull ndi Terrier kupita ku Bull Terrier

Cha m'ma 1850, woweta James Hinks anayamba kudutsa English White Terriers ndi agalu oyera a Bull ndi Terrier. Pambuyo pake Dalmatian, Spanish Pointer, Whippet, Borzoi, ndi Collie anawoloka. Pofuna kuphatikizira mtundu wa malaya a brindle mu dziwe la majini, Staffordshire Bull Terriers adawolokanso, yomwe idapangidwa pafupifupi nthawi imodzi ndi agalu a Bull ndi Terrier okhala ndi kuyimitsidwa. Ng'ombe yamphongo yoyamba molingana ndi mtundu wamakono (wokhala ndi dzira la dzira) inalembedwa mu 1917.

Mini Version

Kuyambira pachiyambi, Bull Terriers adabwera misinkhu yonse - mpaka lero, palibe kukula kwake komwe kumatchulidwa mumtundu wamtundu. Miyendo yaifupi ya Bull Terrier inadziwika kuti ndi yosiyana mu 1991. M'mayiko ambiri, kukwatiwa kwa Bull Terriers ndi Miniature Bull Terriers kumaloledwabe - ngati kutalika kwa ng'ombe kumakhala kosakwana 35.5 cm, Bull Terrier- Kusakaniza kwa Mini Bull Terrier kumatengedwa ngati Miniature Bull Terrier.

Chizindikiro Chokayikitsa

Chifukwa cha mbiri yawo yamagazi, ng'ombe zamphongo zakhala zikudziwika ndi zigawenga komanso m'chigawo cha kuwala kofiira kuyambira pakati pa zaka za m'ma 20, kumene amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati cholepheretsa ndi kudziteteza. Mpaka lero, ndi otchuka ndi achinyamata omwe amafuna kuwopseza ena koma nthawi zambiri amawonjeza - mu ziwerengero zoluma zomwe zimatchula zochitika za kuluma kwa agalu, Bull Terriers amakwera kwambiri chifukwa cha izi, ngakhale kuti sizowopsa pa se, koma amakwezedwa khalani agalu owopsa.