Mary Allen
Osteosarcoma ndi chotupa choopsa cha mafupa chomwe ndi chosowa kwambiri amphaka. Mosiyana ndi agalu, osteosarcoma mwa amphaka sakhala ndi metastasize ndipo nthawi zambiri amatha kuchiritsidwa ndi opaleshoni.
Zochitika ndi Mawonekedwe
Ngakhale osteosarcoma mwa agalu imakonda kuchitika pamiyendo, mawonekedwe amphaka amakhala osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri timapeza osteosarcoma amphaka omwe ali pafupa lathyathyathya, mwachitsanzo pa fupa la chigaza kapena m'chiuno. Osteosarcoma imapezeka kawirikawiri mwa amphaka pamiyendo, kumene nthawi zambiri imakhala chifukwa cha kuvulala ndi kusweka mafupa. Zizindikiro zake ndi kutupa kwa mwendo womwe wakhudzidwa komanso kupunduka pang'onopang'ono. Kuphatikiza pa zotupa za miyendo "yodziwika", amphaka amakhalanso ndi zomwe zimatchedwa periosteal osteosarcomas, zomwe zimapereka chithunzithunzi mu x-ray kuti akukula "pafupi" ndi fupa. Nthawi zambiri matenda amatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito X-ray. M'dera la mutu, computed tomography zithunzi ndi zofunika kudziwa kukula ndi machiritso a chotupacho.
Therapy And Prognosis
Mosiyana ndi agalu, osteosarcoma mwa amphaka amatha kuchiritsidwa pochotsa fupa lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi opaleshoni kapena kudula mwendo womwe wakhudzidwa. Popeza chotupacho sichimakula kwambiri mwa amphaka, kuneneratu pambuyo pa opaleshoni yopambana ndikwabwino ndipo chithandizo chamankhwala chowonjezera nthawi zambiri sichifunikira.