Kodi mahatchi a Sorraia amakonda kudwala?

Mawu Oyamba: Mahatchi a Sorraia

Mahatchi amtundu wa Sorraia ndi mtundu wosowa kwambiri wa akavalo amtchire omwe anachokera ku Iberia Peninsula. Anapezeka koyamba m'chigwa cha Mtsinje wa Sorraia ku Portugal kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20. Mahatchi a Sorraia amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe awo apadera, monga mtundu wawo wa dun wopepuka, mizere yakuda yam'mbuyo, ndi zolembera zonga mbidzi pamiyendo yawo. Amadziwikanso chifukwa cha mphamvu zawo, kulimba mtima, ndi kupirira, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala abwino pazochitika zakunja monga kukwera mtunda wautali, kuweta ng'ombe, ndi kukwera maulendo.

Mbiri ndi mawonekedwe a akavalo a Sorraia

Mahatchi a Sorraia ali ndi mbiri yakale komanso yosangalatsa. Amakhulupirira kuti ndi mbadwa za kavalo wamtchire wa ku Iberia, zomwe zinali zofala kwambiri m'derali panthawi ya mbiri yakale. M'kupita kwa nthawi, mahatchi a Sorraia anaphatikizana ndi mitundu ina, zomwe zinachititsa kuti azikhala ndi maonekedwe omwe ali nawo masiku ano. Mahatchi a Sorraia nthawi zambiri amakhala aang'ono, kutalika kwake ndi 13-14. Amakhala ndi minofu yolimba, kumbuyo kwakufupi, komanso khosi lalitali. Amadziwikanso chifukwa cha khalidwe lawo labwino kwambiri, lomwe limawapangitsa kukhala osavuta kuwaphunzitsa ndi kuwagwira.

Mavuto omwe amapezeka pamahatchi

Monga akavalo onse, akavalo a Sorraia amakonda kudwala matenda osiyanasiyana. Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimafala kwambiri pamahatchi ndi monga matenda opatsirana, kupuma, kusokonezeka kwa minofu ndi mafupa, kugaya chakudya, matenda apakhungu, komanso mavuto amaso ndi khutu. Nkhani zathanzizi zitha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma genetic, chilengedwe, kadyedwe, ndi kasamalidwe ka zinthu.

Kodi mahatchi a Sorraia amakonda kudwala matenda enaake?

Mahatchi a Sorraia, monga mitundu ina ya akavalo, amatha kudwala matenda enaake. Komabe, pali kafukufuku wochepa pazaumoyo zomwe zili zenizeni kwa akavalo a Sorraia. Ndikofunika kuti eni ake ndi oweta aziyang'anira mahatchi a Sorraia mosamala kwambiri ngati ali ndi zizindikiro za matenda kapena matenda, komanso kuwapatsa chisamaliro choyenera ndi chithandizo choyenera. Kukayezetsa ziweto pafupipafupi ndi katemera kungathandizenso kupewa kapena kuzindikira matenda msanga.

Matenda a chibadwa mu akavalo a Sorraia

Matenda amtundu amatha kukhudza mtundu uliwonse wa akavalo, kuphatikiza akavalo a Sorraia. Ena mwa matenda omwe amapezeka kwambiri pamahatchi ndi monga equine polysaccharide storage myopathy (EPSM), hyperkalemic periodic paralysis (HYPP), ndi hereditary equine region dermal asthenia (HERDA). Matendawa amatha kuyambitsa zizindikiro zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kufooka kwa minofu, kunjenjemera, ndi zotupa pakhungu.

Equine matenda opatsirana mu akavalo a Sorraia

Matenda opatsirana omwe amayamba chifukwa cha mavairasi, mabakiteriya, kapena tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndipo amatha kupatsirana pakati pa akavalo mwa kukhudzana mwachindunji kapena kudzera mu chakudya, madzi, kapena zipangizo zowonongeka. Zina mwa matenda opatsirana omwe amapezeka kwambiri ndi equine fuluwenza, equine herpesvirus, ndi strangles. Eni ndi oweta mahatchi a Sorraia akuyenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti apewe kufalikira kwa matenda opatsirana, monga kugwiritsa ntchito njira zoteteza chitetezo cha mthupi komanso kupereka katemera wa akavalo awo ku matenda omwe wamba.

Mavuto opumira mu akavalo a Sorraia

Vuto la kupuma ndi nkhani yofala pakati pa akavalo, ndipo imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ziwengo, matenda, ndi chilengedwe. Mavuto omwe amapezeka pamahatchi opuma amaphatikizapo kutsokomola, kutuluka m'mphuno, komanso kupuma movutikira. Eni ndi oweta mahatchi a Sorraia ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti akavalo awo ali ndi mpweya wabwino komanso mpweya wabwino, ndipo ayang'anire mahatchi awo mosamala ngati ali ndi zizindikiro za kupuma.

Matenda a minofu ndi mafupa mu akavalo a Sorraia

Matenda a minofu ndi mafupa omwe amapezeka kwambiri pamahatchi, ndipo amatha chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kuvulala, kugwiritsa ntchito mopitirira muyeso, ndi majini. Zina mwazovuta zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi minofu ndi mafupa pamahatchi ndi nyamakazi, tendonitis, ndi laminitis. Eni ndi oweta mahatchi a Sorraia ayenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti apewe matenda a minofu ndi mafupa, monga kupereka masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi zakudya zoyenera, komanso kuonetsetsa kuti akavalo awo akusamalidwa bwino.

Mavuto am'mimba mu akavalo a Sorraia

Matenda a m'mimba ndi nkhani yofala kwambiri mwa akavalo, ndipo imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zakudya, kupsinjika maganizo, ndi matenda. Zomwe zimachitika m'mimba mwa mahatchi ndi monga colic, kutsegula m'mimba, ndi zilonda zam'mimba. Eni ndi oweta mahatchi a Sorraia ayenera kuonetsetsa kuti akavalo awo ali ndi madzi aukhondo komanso chakudya chapamwamba, ndipo ayang'anire mahatchi awo mosamala kuti aone ngati ali ndi vuto lililonse la kugaya chakudya.

Matenda apakhungu mu akavalo a Sorraia

Matenda apakhungu ndi nkhani yofala kwambiri pa akavalo, ndipo imatha kuyambitsidwa ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo ziwengo, matenda, ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Matenda a pakhungu omwe amapezeka pamahatchi ndi monga kuvunda kwa mvula, kuyabwa kokoma, ndi dermatitis. Eni ake ndi oweta mahatchi a Sorraia akuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti akavalo awo ali ndi ukhondo ndi kapesedwe kabwino, ndipo ayang'anire mahatchi awo mosamala ngati ali ndi vuto lililonse pakhungu kapena matenda.

Mavuto a maso ndi makutu mu akavalo a Sorraia

Mavuto a maso ndi makutu ndi nkhani zofala kwambiri pa akavalo, ndipo zimatha chifukwa cha zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo matenda, kuvulala, ndi majini. Mavuto omwe amapezeka m'maso ndi makutu pamahatchi amaphatikizapo conjunctivitis, zilonda zam'mimba, komanso matenda a khutu. Eni ndi oweta mahatchi a Sorraia akuyenera kuonetsetsa kuti akavalo awo ali ndi ukhondo komanso chisamaliro chabwino cha ziweto, ndipo ayang'anire mahatchi awo mosamala ngati ali ndi vuto la maso kapena khutu.

Kutsiliza: Kasamalidwe kaumoyo wa kavalo wa Sorraia

Mahatchi a Sorraia, mofanana ndi akavalo onse, amafunika kusamalidwa bwino ndi kuwongolera kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino. Eni ake ndi oweta mahatchi a Sorraia akuyenera kuchitapo kanthu kuti apewe ndikuwongolera zovuta zathanzi zomwe wamba, monga matenda opatsirana, matenda opumira, matenda amitsempha, kugaya chakudya, matenda apakhungu, mavuto amaso ndi makutu. Kupimidwa ndi ziweto nthawi zonse, kudya zakudya zoyenera komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, ukhondo ndi kudzisamalira zonse zingathandize mahatchi a Sorraia kukhala athanzi komanso osangalala.