Mary Allen
Mahatchi ndi achidwi ndipo amakonda kudya zinthu zomwe zimawasangalatsa. Popeza zomera zambiri zimakhala zoopsa kwambiri kwa kavalo wanu, kusamala kumalangizidwa. Tikukupatsani chithunzithunzi cha zomera zakupha za akavalo, zomwe ndi zoopsa kwambiri komanso zomwe muyenera kudziwa.
Mlingo Umapanga Poizoni
Popeza kuti mahatchi amatha kudya zomera zakupha kulikonse, kaya m’malo odyetserako ziweto, m’mabwalo okwera anthu, kapena pokwera, muyenera kukonda kavalo wanu ndi nkhani ya zomera zakupha. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimakhudza momwe chomera chakupha chimagwirira ntchito. Kumbali imodzi, thanzi la kavalo wanu ndilofunika kwambiri. Ngati kavalo wanu wafooka, poizoni amagwira ntchito mofulumira kuposa kavalo wathanzi komanso wamphamvu. Ngati muli ndi poni, chiphecho chimakhalanso ndi zotsatira zosiyana ndi ngati hatchi yaikulu yamwa gawo limodzi la zomera zakupha.
Zizindikiro zotheka
Mahatchi ena amachitira mwachindunji poizoni ndi kutsekula m'mimba kapena colic, pamene mahatchi ena amatha kufulumizitsa njira yogawa m'thupi mwa khalidwe losakhazikika komanso losangalala. Zomera zina zakupha zimakhala ndi mlingo waukulu kuposa zomera zina, ngakhale m'madera ena a zomera. Pali ziphe zomwe mlingo wochepa ndi woopsa kale. Ziphe zina, kumbali inayo, zimatha kudyedwa mochuluka ndi kavalo wanu popanda zizindikiro pambuyo pake. Palinso zomera zomwe mlingo wa poizoni umagwirizana ndi malo kapena nthawi ya tsiku. Kuonjezera apo, majini amathandizanso pa zomera - zomera zamtundu umodzi wa zomera zimatha kukhala ndi poizoni wosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha chibadwa chawo. Mukuwona kuti mutuwu ndi wovuta komanso wokulirapo. Choncho ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhala ndi udindo osati kungopangitsa kuti kavaloyo asungidwe molingana ndi mitundu, komanso kuyang'anitsitsa thanzi pokhudzana ndi chiopsezo chodya zomera zakupha.
Zomera Zapoizoni za Mahatchi
Hercules Shrub
Aliyense amadziwa chitsamba cha Hercules, chomwe chimadziwika bwino kuti giant hogweed. Imatha kufika kutalika kwa masentimita 350 ndipo imakhala ndi maluwa oyera. Izi zimagona pamodzi ndikupanga maambulera omwe amathanso kufika ma diameter akuluakulu. Tsinde lokhuthala kwambiri lili ndi mawanga ofiira. Chomeracho chimaphuka kuyambira Juni mpaka Seputembala ndipo chimapezeka makamaka m'madambo, komanso m'mphepete mwa nkhalango.
Kagulu kakang'ono, komanso koopsa ka meadow hogweed ndi ofanana m'mawonekedwe komanso kowopsa kwa akavalo pamachitidwe ake.
Poizoni ali mu chomera chonse, koma makamaka kuyamwa kwake kumakhala kolimba. Kungokhudza ndikokwanira kuyambitsa kutupa pakhungu. Zigawo za zomera zikamezedwa, zimatha kuyambitsa kupsa mtima m'kamwa ndi m'matumbo.
Ragweeds
Chimodzi mwa zomera zodziwika bwino komanso zoopedwa zakupha mwina ndi ragwort. Komabe, pali mitundu pafupifupi 30 ya ragwort, ndipo kuwauza onse mosiyana sikophweka ndipo kumafuna kuphunzira mosamala ndi kuchita.
Ragwort imatha kufika kutalika kwa 170 cm ndipo imakhala ndi maluwa achikasu. Dera lamkati lachikasu la duwalo lazunguliridwa ndi ma florets angapo achikasu komanso atali. Maluwa amapanganso ma umbel angapo. Pali masamba opapatiza pamitengo, omwe nawonso amakhala ndi timapepala angapo. Tsinde lokha limakhala ndi zofiira zofiira. Ragwort limamasula kuyambira Julayi mpaka Okutobala.
Mutha kuzipeza pa msipu wa akavalo komanso m'mphepete mwa njira kapena nkhalango. Poizoniyo amapezeka muzomera zonse, koma izi zimakhazikika kwambiri m'maluwa ndi m'zomera zazing'ono. Tsoka ilo, ragwort mu mawonekedwe owuma mu udzu kapena haylage amakhalabe chakupha.
Zotsatira za zomera ndi zapadera chifukwa zimangokhala poizoni pamene zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito mu chiwindi cha kavalo.
Yophukira Crocus
Autumn crocus ili ndi maluwa ofiirira, omwe amakhala ngati funnel. Amachokera ku babu ya anyezi ndipo amatalika mpaka 20 cm. Maluwa amatha kuwonedwa kuyambira kumapeto kwa chilimwe mpaka autumn. Masamba, kumbali ina, sawoneka kwa ife mpaka masika wotsatira, koma popanda maluwa.
Masamba ake ndi aatali komanso otambasuka, koma akapindika, amaoneka opapatiza. Iwo ndi osavuta kusokoneza ndi adyo zakutchire.
Chomeracho chimapezeka m'malo odyetserako ziweto komanso m'malo achinyezi. Chomera chonsecho chimakhala ndi poizoni, koma ndende yayikulu kwambiri ilinso pano mu duwa. Chomera akadali chakupha kwambiri mu zouma mawonekedwe mu udzu.
Iwo
Mlanduwu, womwe ndi wobiriwira nthawi zonse, umatalika mpaka kufika mamita 20 ndipo uli ndi singano zotakasuka komanso zofewa. Limamasula kuyambira March mpaka April ndipo limapezeka m’nkhalango komanso m’mapaki. Mbewu za yew poyamba zimazunguliridwa ndi zobiriwira ndipo kenako ndi malaya ofiira. Mbeu ndi singano zonse zili ndi zinthu zoopsa kwambiri.
Thimble
Tsitsi lofiira la foxglove limatha kukula mpaka 150 cm ndipo limakhala ndi maluwa ngati belu omwe amatalika pafupifupi 5 cm. Maluwa onse amapachikidwa pamwamba pa tsinde ndipo onse amaloza mbali imodzi. Chomeracho chimamasula kuyambira Juni mpaka Ogasiti ndipo chimapezeka m'mphepete mwa nkhalango kapena poyera. Masamba a chomeracho amakhala molunjika pa tsinde pamwamba, pomwe ali ndi zimayambira zazitali pansi. Poizoni amakhala makamaka m'masamba a thimble. Mitundu yonse ya thimble ndi poizoni kwa akavalo.
Umonke
Mtundu wa buluu ukhoza kufika 150 cm wamtali ndipo uli ndi maluwa akuda. Petal pamwamba sipamwamba kwambiri, koma yotakata kwambiri. Masamba a zomera amagawidwa kangapo. Zomera zimatha kupezeka m'malo achinyezi kapena m'minda yapakhomo.
Chomera chonsecho chimakhala ndi poizoni, koma chochuluka kwambiri chimapezeka mu tubers.
Izi zinali zomera zochepa chabe zakupha za akavalo. Ndikofunikira kuthana nazo ndipo tikukhulupirira kuti tatha kukufikitsani pafupi ndi mutuwo.