Mary Allen
The Beauceron (yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Berger de Beauce kapena Chien de Beauce) ndi nyumba yamphamvu yogwira ntchito molimbika yomwe kale idagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati abusa ndi oteteza ziweto. Motero, amafunikira kuphunzitsidwa kosalekeza, kwachikondi ndiponso eni ake agalu amene angathe kulimbana ndi maseŵerawo.
FCI Gulu 1: Kuweta agalu ndi agalu a ng'ombe (kupatula Swiss Mountain Galu).
Gawo 1 – Agalu a Nkhosa ndi Ng’ombe
ndi mayeso a ntchito
Dziko lochokera: France
Nambala yokhazikika ya FCI: 44
Kutalika kumafota:
Amuna: 65-70 cm
Akazi: 61-68 cm
Gwiritsani ntchito: galu woweta, galu wolondera
#1 Makolo a Beauceron anali apadera pa transhumance m'madera otsika a ku France ndipo anapanga mtundu wa ku Ulaya wa agalu oweta atsitsi lalifupi koyambirira.
Mtundu wa Beauceron unapangidwa m'zaka za m'ma 19, ndipo mtundu woyamba wovomerezeka unakhazikitsidwa mu 1889. Dzinali limachokera ku malo otchedwa Beauce, malo okhala ndi anthu ochepa pakati pa Chartres ndi Orléans, omwe amapereka mikhalidwe yabwino yoweta ndipo amaganiziridwa. chiyambi cha Beauceron. Komabe, panthaŵiyo, mayina akuti Chien de Beauce (Chifalansa, dt. "Galu wochokera ku Beauce"), Beauceron, komanso Bas-Rouge (Chifalansa, dt. "Redstocking" chifukwa cha miyendo yake yofiira yophimba ubweya) anali ofala, lero ili ndi Designation Beauceron yomwe imalimbikitsidwa kwambiri. Anali mnzake wamtengo wapatali wa abusa a ku France chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kutsogolera bwino gulu la nkhosa ndikuwopseza adani ndi akuba ng'ombe poopseza.
#2 Ngakhale lero, Beauceron imakonda kutchuka ku Ulaya konse, koma makamaka kudziko lakwawo la France: pafupifupi ana 3,000 mpaka 3,500 amabadwa kumeneko chaka chilichonse.
Ngakhale kuti zinali zofala kubzala makutu a Beauceron ndipo nthawi zina mchira wake, kukwera kwa mchira kumatchulidwa ngati vuto lalikulu pamtundu wa FCI. Chifukwa cha malamulo okhwima oteteza zinyama m’madera ambiri a ku Ulaya, nyama zochulukirachulukira zimakhala ndi makutu awo achilengedwe, koma nthawi zina zimatha kuwonedwa ndi makutu odulidwa.
#3 Chifukwa cha ntchito yake yoyambirira ngati galu woweta, Beauceron ndi galu wokonda anthu, wogwirizana, komanso wodzidalira.
Wozoloŵera kupanga zosankha payekha ndi kugwira ntchito payekha, kudziimira kwake kungatanthauzidwe molakwa molakwa monga kuuma khosi. M'malo mwake, ndi nyama yachifundo komanso yomvera bwino yomwe simaloleza kuchita bwino. Ali ndi malire olimbikitsira kwambiri ndipo mtima ndi wopanda mantha komanso womvera. Chifukwa cha kulimba kwake komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwabwino kwambiri, Beauceron imafunikira masewera olimbitsa thupi komanso ukadaulo wokwanira kuti athe kulimbitsa thupi. Chifukwa chakuti si munthu wa minofu chabe komanso munthu wanzeru kwenikweni, Beauceron ndi woyenera masewera ambiri agalu ndipo amaphunzira njira zatsopano mofulumira komanso mosangalala. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake, muyenera kusamala kuti musachulukitse mafupa ake, makamaka m'masewera monga agility.