Allergy Pollen na Hay ahụ ọkụ na nwamba

Ihe nfụkasị nke pollen nwekwara ike imetụta nwamba - n'agbanyeghị ma ha nọ n'èzí ma ọ bụ nwamba ime ụlọ. Ị nwere ike ịchọpụta ka hay fever na nwamba si egosipụta onwe ya ebe a.

Pollen na-amalite ife efe na mmiri. Ọ bụghị naanị ọtụtụ mmadụ, kamakwa ụfọdụ nwamba na-enwe ihe nfụkasị na pollen. Gụọ ebe a ka ị ga-esi mata fever fever na pusi gị yana otu ị ga-esi nyere anụ ụlọ gị aka.

Ihe na-akpata ọrịa hay

Karịsịa n'oge opupu ihe ubi, enwere ọtụtụ ihe nfụkasị ahụ na-ebute ikuku na-amagharị. Ihe ndị a a na-akpọ "allergens" nwere ike ịkpata oke iwe nke nwamba na-adịghị ahụkebe.

N'okwu a, a na-ekewa ihe ndị na-adịghị emerụ ahụ dị ka ihe dị ize ndụ site na usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ ma malite usoro nchebe kwesịrị ekwesị, nke a na-akpọ mmeghachi omume nfụkasị ahụ.

Mgbaàmà nke hay fever

Ahụ ọkụ hay na-egosipụta onwe ya dị iche iche na nwamba karịa na mmadụ. Atopic dermatitis, ntụgharị ihe nfụkasị anụ ahụ, na-emekarị mgbe nwamba na-enwe nrịanrịa nke pollen.

Mmeghachi omume anụ ahụ ndị a na-eme ka itching siri ike. Nwamba ahụ na-aracha onwe ya nke ukwuu na mpaghara ndị ọ metụtara, karịsịa na ihu, akụkụ aka na afọ. Nke a na-emebi ihe mgbochi akpụkpọ ahụ: ntutu isi, mbufụt, na nhazi skaab na-eme.

Ihe mgbaàmà nke nfụkasị nke pollen na-eme kwa oge. A na-eketakarị ihe na-akpata nrịanrịa dị otú ahụ.

Anya mmiri, imi imi na-agbakarị, na imi na-agba na nwamba abụghị ihe ịrịba ama nke nrịanrịa pollen! Onye dibia bekee enyochala mgbaàmà ndị a?

Allergy na-ebute ụkwara ume ọkụ

Nwamba bụ naanị anụmanụ ndị, dị ka ụmụ mmadụ, nwere ike ịta ahụhụ nrịanrịa ụkwara ume ọkụ. N'ime ụkwara ume ọkụ, allergens dị ka pollen na-akpalite mmeghachi omume sistemu na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ nke na-eme ka bronchi na-agbakọta nke ọma.

A na-enwewanye mmụba imi, ụkwara, na nnukwu mkpụmkpụ ume. Dịka n'ime mmadụ, ụkwara ume ọkụ na nwamba bụ ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala nke chọrọ ọgwụgwọ ogologo ndụ.

Ọgwụgwọ Hay Fever

Nke mbụ, onye na-agwọ ọrịa anụmanụ ga-ewepụrịrị ihe ndị ọzọ na-akpata itching (parasitic infestation) ma ọ bụ nsogbu iku ume (bronchitis, oyi baa) iji gosi na ọ bụ ihe nfụkasị pollen.

Ịchọ ihe na-akpali akpali na-achọ ọtụtụ ọrụ nchọpụta, na-ewe oge ma dị oke ọnụ. Nlele ọbara na-enyocha ikike nwamba na ụfọdụ ndị otu ihe ahụ efe efe. Nke a na-esotekarị nchọpụta ihe nfụkasị ahụ n'otu n'otu.

Site na ahụ ọkụ hay, ọ dịghị mfe idobe pusi ahụ pụọ na allergens. N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, onye na-agwọ ọrịa anụmanụ ga-agwọta ihe mgbaàmà ahụ, ya bụ mbufụt akpụkpọ ahụ. Ọ na-eme nke a na cortisone, dịka ọmụmaatụ, iji belata itching.

Ihe a na-akpọ ihe a na-akpọ allergen-specific immunotherapy ma ọ bụ hyposensitization nwekwara ike ime: A na-agbanye nwamba ahụ na obere ihe nfụkasị ahụ n'oge oge a na-edozi ma na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-abawanye dose ahụ ka ahụ wee mara ya ahụ.

Ụzọ ọgwụgwọ 3 kacha mma

Ọ bụrụ na pusi na-arịa ọrịa hay, ụzọ ọgwụgwọ atọ a nwere ike belata mgbaàmà ahụ.

Obere kọntaktị dị ka o kwere mee na allergen na-akpalite

• Ekwela ka pusi gị pụta mgbe enwere nnukwu pollen
• Wepụ ikuku naanị mgbe obere pollen nwere obere (obodo: 7 pm ruo etiti abalị, obodo: 6 am ruo 8 am)
• eji akwa akwa na-ekpochapụ uzuzu na-ekpochapụkarị uzuzu

Hypersensitization site n'aka onye dibịa bekee

• A na-enye nwamba ahụ ihe na-akpata nfụkasị ahụ na obere ego
• na-eduga na hypersensitivity ka oge na-aga, nke mere na ahụ adịghịzi emeghachi omume na allergen
• Onye nwe pusi nwekwara ike inye ogwu ogwu

Ọgwụ maka allergy pollen na nwamba

N'ịgbanye onye dibịa bekee, cortisone na antihistamines nwere ike ibelata mgbaàmà nwamba

Ịdọ aka ná ntị: E kwesịghị inye nwamba ọgwụ na-ahụ maka hay fever ma ọlị!

Pollen dị ize ndụ

Pollen nke osisi ụfọdụ na-adịkarị na nwamba na-ebute ahụ ọkụ hay. Anyị edepụtala n'ụdị mkpụrụedemede nke agụnyere.

ambrosia

• Ibu dị ala: etiti June ruo mmalite August; mbubreyo Septemba rue mbubreyo October
• Ibu ọkara: etiti August; etiti rue mbubreyo Septemba
• Ibu dị arọ: etiti August ruo etiti Septemba

Ogbogu Okonji

• Ibu dị ala: etiti June ruo mmalite August; mbubreyo Septemba rue mbubreyo October
• Ibu ọkara: etiti August; etiti rue mbubreyo Septemba
• Ibu dị arọ: etiti August ruo etiti Septemba

birch

• Ibu dị ala: mmalite February ruo mbubreyo March; mmalite June ruo ngwụsị August
• Ibu ọkara: mbubreyo March ruo etiti Eprel; mbubreyo April ruo mmalite June
• Ibu dị arọ: etiti ruo ngwụcha Eprel

Nettle

• Ibu dị ala: mmalite Eprel ruo etiti Mee; mbubreyo Septemba rue mbubreyo November
• Ibu ọkara: n'etiti May ruo mbubreyo June; mbubreyo August rue mbubreyo Septemba
• Ibu dị arọ: mbubreyo June ruo ngwụsị August

Beech

• Ibu dị ala: mmalite ruo mbubreyo March; mbubreyo May ruo etiti June
• Ibu ọkara: mmalite Eprel; mbubreyo Eprel ruo etiti Mee
• Ibu dị arọ: etiti ruo ngwụcha Eprel

Oak

• Ibu dị ala: mbubreyo Jenụwarị ruo etiti Eprel; mmalite June ruo etiti Julaị
• Ibu nke etiti: etiti rue mbubreyo Eprel; etiti May ruo mmalite June
• Ibu dị arọ: mbubreyo Eprel ruo etiti Mee

Afọ

• Ibu dị ala: etiti December ruo mmalite February; mbubreyo April ruo mbubreyo June
• Ibu ọkara: mmalite ruo n'oge February; Mid March ruo Eprel
• Ibu dị arọ: mbubreyo February ruo etiti March

Ash

• Ibu dị ala: etiti Jenụwarị ruo etiti March; etiti May ruo etiti June
• Ibu ọkara: etiti March; mbido Eprel; mbubreyo Eprel ruo etiti Mee
• Ibu dị arọ: Eprel

Ahịhịa

• Ibu dị ala: mmalite March ruo etiti Eprel; mbubreyo Septemba ruo etiti November
• Ibu ọkara: mbubreyo Eprel ruo mbubreyo May; etiti Julaị ruo ngwụcha Septemba
• Ibu dị arọ: mbubreyo Mee ruo etiti Julaị

hornbeam

• Ibu dị ala: mmalite February ruo mbubreyo March; etiti May ruo etiti June
• Ibu ọkara: mmalite Eprel; mbubreyo Eprel ruo etiti Mee
• Ibu dị arọ: Eprel

hazel

• Ibu dị ala: etiti December ruo etiti February; etiti Eprel ruo etiti Mee
• Ibu Ọkara: etiti February ruo etiti Eprel
• Ibu dị arọ: mbubreyo February ruo ngwụsị March

Agba

• Ibu dị ala: etiti March ruo ngwụcha Eprel; mmalite June ruo etiti Septemba
• Ibu ọkara: mbubreyo Eprel ruo mmalite May; mbubreyo May ruo mmalite June
• Ibu dị arọ: n'etiti ọnwa Mee

poplar

• Ibu dị ala: mbubreyo Jenụwarị ruo etiti March; mbubreyo April ruo mbubreyo May
• Ibu ọkara: etiti March; etiti ruo ngwụcha Eprel
• Ibu dị arọ: etiti March ruo etiti Eprel

Rye

• Ibu dị ala: mbubreyo Eprel ruo mbubreyo May; mbubreyo June ruo etiti Septemba
• Ibu Ọkara: mbubreyo May na mbubreyo June
• Ibu dị arọ: mbubreyo May ruo ngwụsị June

Buckhorn

• Ibu dị ala: mmalite Eprel ruo etiti Mee; etiti rue mbubreyo Septemba
• Ibu nke etiti: etiti ruo mbubreyo May; mmalite ruo etiti Septemba
• Ibu dị arọ: mbubreyo Mee ruo etiti Ọgọst

Ịta nri

• Ibu dị ala: mbubreyo Jenụwarị ruo mmalite March; mbubreyo May ruo mbubreyo June
• Ibu ọkara: mmalite ruo etiti March; mbubreyo Eprel ruo etiti Mee
• Ibu dị arọ: n'etiti March ruo ngwụsị Eprel

Mee ngwa ngwa

 

Ọ dị mkpa ka ị mara ihe mgbaàmà nke fever fever na nwamba wee mata ha n'oge. Nnukwu itching na-adịghịkwa amasị nwamba anyị nke ukwuu, nke mere na ịgwọ ọrịa mgbaàmà n'oge na-azọpụta nwamba ahụ ọtụtụ nhụjuanya.