Mary Allen
Protein na phosphorus ekwesịghị ibelata nke ukwuu.
Nhazi dị mma achọrọ
Na ọrịa akụrụ na-adịghị ala ala azotemic (CKD), mmachi nke phosphorus na protein nri bụ isi nkuku ọgwụgwọ, mana maka nwamba nwere CKD mmalite, amụbeghị nsonaazụ ogologo oge nke nri dị otú ahụ na ọrụ akụrụ. Nsonaazụ dị ugbu a site na nyocha ụlọ nyocha nke metụtara nwamba iri na itoolu nwere CKD Stage 19 ma ọ bụ 1 na ntọala.
Ọmụmụ ogologo oge na mgbanwe nke ndepụta
Na akụkụ mbụ nke ọmụmụ ihe, nwamba niile nwetara nri akọrọ nke na-ebelata nke ukwuu na protein na phosphorus (Royal Canin Veterinary Diet Feline Renal Dry, Protein: 59 g/Mcal, phosphorus: 0.84 g/Mcal, calcium-phosphorus ratio: 1, 9). Na akụkụ nke abụọ nke ọmụmụ ihe, ụmụ anụmanụ natara protein na-agafeghị oke- na phosphorus-ebelata nri maka ọnwa 22 (nri mmiri na nkụ, nke ọ bụla pasent 50 nke ume ike chọrọ, (Royal Canin Senior Consult Stage 2 [ugbu a degharịrị aha ya na Royal Canin). Early Renal]), protein: 76 ruo 98 g/Mcal, phosphorus: 1.4 ka 1.6 g/Mcal, calcium-phosphorus ratio: 1.4 ka 1.6) Ntụnye gụnyere ngụkọta calcium, phosphorus, na hormone FGF23, nke na-etinye aka na nhazi phosphate. bụ.
Nsonaazụ na mmechi
Na mbido, ọkwa calcium, phosphorus, na FGF23 dị n'ime oke nkịtị maka nwamba nwere ahụike. Uru phosphorus nọgidere na-adịgide adịgide n'oge ọmụmụ ihe niile. Na akụkụ mbụ nke ọmụmụ ihe, n'okpuru mmachi protein na phosphorus siri ike, ọkwa calcium mụbara ma ruo na njedebe gafere oke elu nke oke nkịtị maka mkpokọta calcium na nwamba 5 na calcium ionized na nwamba iri na atọ. Ọkwa FGF13 mụbara ruo 23 ugboro uru ntọala. N'ọkwa nke abụọ nke ọmụmụ ihe, yana protein na phosphorus na-agafeghị oke, ngụkọta calcium na-ahazi na nwamba hypercalcemic niile na mbụ, yana calcium ionized na-ahazi n'ọtụtụ n'ime nwamba ndị a. Ọkwa FGF2.72 belatara ọkara.
mmechi
Nwamba n'oge mmalite nke CKD malitere hypercalcemia mgbe ọ na-ebelata nke ukwuu na protein na phosphorus, nke kpebiri mgbe ọ gachara na nri nwere protein na phosphorus dị ntakịrị belata. Na mgbakwunye, ihe nrịbama akụrụ na calcium-phosphorus ruru ka mma site na nri na-agafeghị oke. Ndị ode akwụkwọ kwubiri na nri belatara nke ọma na protein na phosphorus nwere ike ịba uru maka nwamba nwere CKD mbụ.
Ajuju Ajuju Ajuju
Kedu ihe nwamba nwere ọdịda akụrụ nwere ike iri?
Anụ kwesịrị ka ọ bụrụ anụ ahụ nke nwere oke abụba. Anụ ọgazị ma ọ bụ ọbọgwụ, anụ mara abụba (ọgịrịga mbụ, anụ isi, ọgịrịga akụkụ), ma ọ bụ anụ ezi sie ma ọ bụ a ṅara n'ọkụ dabara nke ọma ebe a. Azụ mmanu dị ka salmon ma ọ bụ mackerel ga-eme otu ugboro n'izu.
Kedu ka ị ga-esi meziwanye ụkpụrụ akụrụ na nwamba?
Otu n'ime usoro ọgwụgwọ a na-ahụkarị bụ nri akụrụ pụrụ iche. Nwamba gị nwere ọrịa akụrụ ga-agbasorịrị nke a ruo oge ndụ ya niile. Na mgbakwunye, onye na-agwọ ọrịa anụmanụ ga-enye ọgwụ (dị ka ndị na-egbochi ACE ma ọ bụ ọgwụ mgbochi hypertensive) ma kwado usoro ọgwụgwọ nkwado.
Akụrụ nwere ike ịgbake na nwamba?
Nnukwu pụtara nwamba gị nwere ọrịa akụrụ nwa oge. Site na ọgwụgwọ oge ya, akụrụ nwere ike gbakee kpamkpam site na nnukwu ọdịda akụrụ. Ọrịa akụrụ na-adịghị ala ala pụtara na akụrụ nwamba gị arịala ọrịa kemgbe ogologo oge.
Kedu ihe dị mma maka akụrụ na nwamba?
Ya mere, a na-akwadokarị nri nwere potassium na magnesium maka nwamba nwere ọrịa akụrụ. A na-enyocha ọkwa potassium ọbara nwamba gị mgbe niile?
Ugboro ole ka infusion na nwamba nwere ọrịa akụrụ?
Dị ka nwamba na-anabata ma ka na-eri nri. Ị nwekwara ike weta pusi ahụ na omume ọgwụgwọ ọrịa anụmanụ n'oge etiti oge maka infusion intravenous na-eguzo. Ma ọ bụ ị nwere ike inye mmiri mmiri n'okpuru akpụkpọ anụ nwamba ihe dị ka ugboro abụọ n'izu n'ụlọ.
Gịnị kpatara ọtụtụ nwamba ji enwe ọrịa akụrụ?
Nsogbu akụrụ na nwamba nwere ike ịkpata ọrịa, ọbara mgbali elu, ma ọ bụ mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa. Nri nke ihe na-egbu egbu - gụnyere ụfọdụ osisi ime ụlọ ma ọ bụ ọla dị arọ (lead, mercury) - nwekwara ike ịkpata mmebi akụrụ siri ike.
Kedu vitamin dị na nwamba ọdịda akụrụ?
A na-atụ aro inye ndị na-edozi mmiri na abụba-soluble antioxidants dị ka vitamin C, vitamin E, na ?-carotene ebe ọ bụ na nrụgide oxidative na anụ ahụ akụrụ nwere ike inye aka na ọganihu nke ọrịa ahụ.
Kedu mgbe a ga-ewepụ pusi nwere ọdịda akụrụ?
Onye ọ bụla nke nwere nwamba nwere ọrịa akụrụ ga-eche ajụjụ a ihu mgbe ụfọdụ: Olee mgbe m ga-etinye nwamba m nwere ọrịa akụrụ ala? Ọ bụrụ na pusi nwere ọrịa akụrụ ruru CKD njedebe na akụrụ na-ada ada ma pusi na-ata ahụhụ, dọkịta gị ga-eme ka ị mara.