Aglet

Lub npe Latin los ntawm "mus" = nas thiab "putorius" = ntxhiab tsw phem, vim tias cov ferrets tua nas thiab muaj stinky caj pas los tiv thaiv lawv cov yeeb ncuab.

Cov yam ntxwv

Cov ferrets zoo li cas?

Ferrets tsis yog tsiaj qus tab sis tau bred los ntawm cov tsiaj qus polecats. Zoo li polecats, martens thiab weasels, lawv yog cov tsev neeg marten thiab yog cov tsiaj me me. Ferrets muaj lub cev elongated. Cov poj niam (poj niam) ntev li 35 cm thiab hnyav 550 txog 850 grams, cov txiv neej (txiv neej) ntev 40 txog 45 cm thiab hnyav txog 1900 grams.

Ferrets muaj tsib clawed ntiv taw ntawm txhua tus ntawm lawv cov ceg luv, muaj zog. Lawv ntev bushy Tail yog ib nrab ntawm lawv lub cev. Lub taub hau muaj me me, puag ncig pob ntseg thiab ib puag ncig snout.

Ferrets tsis tuaj yeem pom zoo: tsis muaj qhov xav tsis thoob, vim tias lawv feem ntau ua haujlwm thaum hmo ntuj thiab feem ntau nyob thiab tua tsiaj hauv av hauv av. Yog li ntawd nws tseem ceeb heev rau lawv kom hnov ​​thiab hnov ​​tsw zoo. Lawv kuj muaj lub ntsej muag txhua lub ntsej muag.

ferrets nyob qhov twg?

Ferrets ntseeg tau tias tau nqis los ntawm South Europe lossis North African polecats. Ntau tshaj 2000 xyoo dhau los, cov neeg Iyiv, Greeks thiab Loos tau yug me nyuam ferrets mus yos hav zoov nas, nas thiab nab hauv lawv lub tsev. Niaj hnub no ferrets tau khaws cia ua tsiaj; Txawm li cas los xij, ntawm cov Islands tuaj ntawm Sicily thiab Sardinia kuj muaj cov ferrets uas tau ploj mus.

Cov tsiaj qus European polecats (Mustela putorius) nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb me me: Lawv nyiam cov nyom thiab hav zoov me me thiab nyiam nyob ze ntawm lub cev dej, tab sis kuj ua lag luam rau hauv thaj chaw thiab vaj. Lawv nyob yuav luag tsuas yog nyob rau hauv av thiab nyob rau hauv underground passages thiab qhov tsua. Cov tsiaj ferrets xav tau lub tawb loj thiab xav tau kev tawm dag zog txhua hnub zoo li dev. Raws li kev hloov pauv rau lub qhov tsua, lawv siv lub tsev pw tsaug zog uas lawv xav tias muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Dab tsi ntawm ferrets muaj?

Thawj ferrets uas tau bred yog tag nrho cov albinos: lawv muaj plaub dawb thiab liab qhov muag. Niaj hnub no ferrets tuaj nyob rau hauv txawv xim. Polecat ferrets tshwj xeeb tshaj yog zoo nkauj. Lawv tau tsim los ntawm kev hla ferrets nrog cov tsiaj qus polecats. Lawv undercoat yog dawb mus rau beige, lub Upper plaub hau yog xim av mus rau dub. Nws cov xim dub thiab dawb ntawm lub ntsej muag yog me ntsis reminiscent ntawm tus badger.

Cov ferrets tau muaj hnub nyoog li cas?

Ferrets nyob txog yim mus rau kaum xyoo.

Coj cwj pwm

Yuav ua li cas ferrets nyob?

Ferrets xav paub thiab tsis muaj dab tsi muaj kev nyab xeeb los ntawm lawv: Lawv tshuaj xyuas txhua yam uas los ntawm lawv txoj kev. Lawv nce saum rooj thiab qhov rais sills, nibble rau txhua yam thiab rummage nyob ib ncig ntawm nyob rau hauv qhib cupboards thiab drawers thiab nyob rau hauv khib nyiab baskets.

Qee lub sij hawm lawv txawm nqa ib daim ntaub, pam vov lossis cov ntaub ntawv thiab muab zais rau hauv lawv qhov chaw pw. Tias yog vim li cas koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas lawv zoo thaum khiav dawb. Koj tuaj yeem yooj yim cob qhia ferrets ntawm txoj hlua khi thiab tom qab ntawd taug kev lawv zoo li koj xav tau aub. Tab sis ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob hnov ​​qab tias lawv yog predators. Thaum lawv ua neeg laus thaum koj tseem hluas, lawv tuaj yeem yws thiab ua nruj ua tsiv thaum ntshai lossis ntshai. Yog li ntawd, ib tug neeg laus yuav tsum yeej ib txwm qhia lub luag hauj lwm thaum tuav ib tug ferret raws li ib tug tsiaj.

Cov phooj ywg thiab foes ntawm lub ferret

Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv tus kheej, ferrets muaj stinky caj pas: lawv siv lawv los yaug cov kua tsw ntxhiab ntawm cov yeeb ncuab kom ntshai lawv. Ferrets feem ntau ua tau zoo nrog dev thiab miv - tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias lawv tau paub ib leeg txij thaum yau. Txawm li cas los xij, hamsters, guinea npua, nas lossis luav tsis tuaj yeem khaws cia ua ke nrog cov ferrets: lawv ua rau kev yos hav zoov ntawm cov tsiaj me me; ib tug ferret yuav tam sim ntawd tua thiab txawm tua cov tsiaj no.

Yuav ua li cas ferrets reproduce?

Thaum pib, cov tub ntxhais hluas ferrets tsuas yog saib xyuas los ntawm lawv niam. Thaum lawv muaj peb lub lis piam, cov menyuam dev yuav tsum tau noj tsawg kawg peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Lawv raug cais los ntawm lawv niam nyob ib ncig ntawm yim mus rau kaum ob lub lis piam. Tom qab ntawd lawv xav tau lawv lub tawb.

Yuav ua li cas ferrets yos hav zoov?

Zoo li lawv cov poj koob yawm txwv qus, tus polecat, ferrets feem ntau tua nas, nas thiab nab. Vim tias lawv ntev thiab qis, lawv tuaj yeem yooj yim ua raws lawv cov tsiaj nyeg mus rau hauv av thiab burrows. Ferrets kuj tau siv los tua luav yav dhau los: lawv tshem tawm cov luav hauv lawv qhov burrows thiab tus neeg yos hav zoov tsuas yog yuav tsum cuam tshuam tus luav khiav ntawm lwm qhov ntawm nws qhov quav.

Care

ferrets noj dab tsi?

Ferrets noj feem ntau cov nqaij thiab noj cov zaub mov me me heev. Ferrets feem ntau yog muab cov kaus poom tshwj xeeb lossis qhuav zaub mov ob zaug hauv ib hnub, uas muaj tag nrho cov as-ham, vitamins, thiab minerals uas lawv xav tau. Ib tug neeg laus ferret xav tau li ntawm 150 mus rau 200 grams ntawm cov zaub mov ib hnub twg.

Husbandry ntawm ferrets

Ferrets xav tau lub tawb uas muaj tsawg kawg yog 120 x 60 x 60 centimeters. Hauv lub tawb, yuav tsum muaj qhov chaw pw tsaug zog zoo uas cov ferrets tuaj yeem thim rov qab. Lub tawb yuav tsum yog qhov chaw ua si taug txuj kev nyuaj tiag tiag, nrog cov ntaiv nce toj, hlab rau nkaum, cov ntaub qub, thiab ntau yam ua si nrog. Lub tawb tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv tsev lossis sab nraum zoov hauv qhov chaw nyob. Tab sis tom qab ntawd lub tsev pw yuav tsum tau tshwj xeeb zoo insulated tiv thaiv qhov txias.

Kev npaj kho mob rau ferrets

Ferrets yog tsiaj huv heev. Tsuas yog thaum lawv hloov lawv cov plaub hau nyob rau lub caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg yuav tsum cov plaub hau qub yuav tsum tau combed tawm nrog ib tug mos txhuam ntawm lub sij hawm. Ib zaug ib lub lim tiam lub tawb yuav tsum tau muab ntxuav kom huv si nrog dej kub thiab xab npum nruab nrab thiab lub txaj rov ua dua tshiab. Lub tais pub mis thiab lub raj mis haus yog ntxuav txhua hnub. Thiab tau kawg, lub thawv tso quav yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg thiab ntxuav txhua hnub.