Mary Allen
Hoʻolauna: Hoʻopili maka ʻīlio
He ʻano koʻikoʻi ka pili ʻana o ka maka ma waena o nā ʻīlio. Ke hui nā ʻīlio ʻelua, hana maʻamau lākou i kahi loiloi ʻike o kekahi i kekahi e hoʻoholo ai i ko lākou manaʻo. ʻO ka nānā maka kahi ala no nā ʻīlio e kamaʻilio i ko lākou mau manaʻo, e hōʻike i ko lākou mau manaʻo, a hoʻokumu i kahi hierarchy kaiaulu. Eia naʻe, hiki i kekahi mau ʻīlio ke hōʻole i ka nānā ʻana i nā maka me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, he hōʻailona ia o ka makaʻu, hopohopo, a i ʻole ka huhū.
ʻO nā kumu e pale ai nā ʻīlio i ka pili maka
Nui nā kumu e pale aku ai nā ʻīlio i ka nānā maka me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo nā kumu maʻamau, no ka mea, manaʻo paha nā ʻīlio i ka hoʻoweliweli a hoʻoweliweli ʻia e nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Hiki i ka mana a me ka hoʻouna ʻana ke hoʻopili i ka nānā maka, no ka mea, hiki i nā ʻīlio ke hoʻohana iā ia e hōʻoia i ko lākou noho aliʻi ʻana a i ʻole hōʻike i ka hoʻouna ʻana i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Eia hou, hiki i nā ʻano ʻano ʻano ke hoʻololi i ke ʻano o ka launa pū ʻana o nā ʻīlio me kekahi, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka pilina o kekahi mau ʻano ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Makaʻu a me ka hopohopo i nā ʻīlio
ʻO ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau e pale aku ai nā ʻīlio i ka nānā maka me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe. Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke makaʻu a hopohopo paha e pili ana i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe no nā kumu like ʻole, e like me nā ʻike maikaʻi ʻole i hala, nele i ka launa pū ʻana, a i ʻole nā kaiapuni ʻike ʻole. Ke makaʻu a hopohopo paha nā ʻīlio, hiki iā lākou ke pale i ka nānā ʻana i ka maka ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona i ko lākou pilikia a pale i ka hakakā. Hiki i nā ʻīlio makaʻu i nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe ke hōʻike i nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka hopohopo, e like me ka haʻalulu, ʻūhā, a peʻe paha.