Mary Allen
Manaʻo mākou he nui ka Great Dane! He nani wale kona ano. A me kou inoa? ʻOi aku ka noʻonoʻo ma mua o kou manaʻo.
Me kona hana kupanaha, ʻo ka Great Dane kekahi o nā ʻīlio nui loa o ka honua, a hiki iā ia ke kaumaha ma mua o kona mau kānaka.
Ma kahi ʻokoʻa loa i ko lākou helehelena, ʻike ʻia ka Great Danes e kahi ʻano maʻalahi, aloha, akahai, a aloha. ʻAʻole makemake nā ʻīlio i ka noho mehameha a makemake lākou e puliki no nā hola. Akā e makaʻala: poina i kekahi manawa nā pēpē pilikua i ko lākou kaumaha!
E ʻike i loko o kā mākou kiʻi moʻopuna i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻīlio ʻīlio ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hahai holoholona no nā aliʻi Pelekania, he aha ka mea nui i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia mau pilikua palupalu.
Pehea ka nui o ka Dane Nui?
Nui, nui, Great Dane! ʻO kekahi o nā ʻīlio nui loa o ka honua, hiki i nā kāne ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo ma waena o 80 a 90 cm. ʻO nā bitches ma waena o nā Great Danes ma waena o 72 a 84 knm ke kiʻekiʻe.
Pehea ke kaumaha o ka Dane Nui?
Hōʻike ʻia ka nui nui i ke kaumaha o nā ʻīlio: ke kaumaha o nā kāne ma waena o 54 kg a 90 kg ma ka awelika a me nā wahine ma waena o 45 kg a me 59 kg. Ke hilinaʻi nui nei kēia ʻano nui i ka ʻano a me ke kino o Great Danes. Me kēia kaumaha, ʻo ka Great Dane kekahi o nā ʻīlio kaumaha loa ma ka honua.
He aha ke ʻano o ka Great Dane?
ʻAʻole ʻoe e ʻike i ke kaumaha o nā ʻīlio mai waho. Pono ke kino o ka ʻīlio e hoʻomālamalama i kahi hiʻohiʻona nani me nā lālā nui, ikaika a wehewehe ʻia. ʻAʻole pono lākou e ʻike i ka palaka, akā haʻuki a wikiwiki hoʻi. ʻO ke kua he elongated a pololei.
Ke poʻo
He palahalaha ka lae a he haiki aka loloa ka waha. ʻO nā maka me ke ʻano ʻalemona he ʻano ʻano maʻalea a aloha, e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻi holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻano he mau mea haʻaheo, ikaika, akā makaʻala.
Ka huluhulu
He pōkole loa ka hulu a moe palahalaha. Wahi a nā kikoʻī hoʻohua o ka FCI, ʻekolu mau ʻano kala i maʻamau i Kelemānia i kēia lā:
- melemele a ʻulaʻula,
- ʻeleʻele a kikoʻī a
- polū.
Inā ʻike ʻia a ʻulaʻula paha, pono e māhele like ʻia nā kala kala ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā mea ʻokoʻa, ʻo nā wāwae māmā maʻamau a me ka maka ʻeleʻele-ʻeleʻele.
Eia kekahi, loaʻa nā ʻīlio i ka hina, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o kēia ma nā hōʻike ʻīlio a no laila ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ke kala i makemake ʻia i ka hānau ʻana. ʻO ka hānau ʻana me ke kapa keʻokeʻo maʻemaʻe i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hānau ʻana ma Kelemānia ma muli o nā pilikia olakino no ka Great Dane, e like me ke kuli a me ka makapō, a ua pāpā ʻia.
Ehia makahiki o ka Great Dane?
ʻOi aku ka pōkole o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā ʻīlio liʻiliʻi e like me ka beagle a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi loa o nā ʻīlio āpau, ʻo ka chihuahua.
ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻaʻohe mea ʻokoʻa me ka Great Dane: Ma muli o ka ʻano a me ka nui, ola nā ʻīlio ma waena o ʻeono a me ʻumi makahiki ma ka awelika.
No ka mea ua hānai ʻia kēia ʻano no ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻano o waho a ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia nā ʻano olakino ka mea nui, he hopena maikaʻi ʻole kēia i ka makahiki. Ma ʻEnelani, ʻeono makahiki wale nō ka manaʻolana ola o Great Danes ma 2004. A hiki i kēia lā, ma kahi o 25 pakeneka o nā ʻīlio make ma mua o ka piha ʻana o ʻelima mau makahiki.
He aha ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka Great Dane?
Ma waena o nā mea aloha, ua kapa ʻia ʻo Great Dane, me ka hoʻohenehene, ʻo ia ka ʻīlio nui loa ma ka honua. Ma muli o ka makemake o nā ʻīlio e pili kokoke i ko lākou poʻe, makemake lākou e hoʻopili ʻia, a - ʻoiai ko lākou nui nui - makemake lākou e moe ma luna o ko lākou mau ʻūhā. Ma ke ʻano he kanaka, loaʻa koke iā ʻoe ka 90 kg ma ʻaneʻi a ma ʻaneʻi!
He aloha a he leʻaleʻa nā holoholona, ʻaʻole naʻe i hoʻolohe. He ʻano ikaika ko lākou me ko lākou manaʻo ponoʻī a makemake lākou e kāhāhā i kā lākou poʻe me nā hana ʻakaʻaka.
Ua kūpono loa ka ʻīlio ʻīlio e like me ka ʻīlio kiaʻi a me ka ʻīlio ʻohana. Mālama ʻia nā pilikua haʻahaʻa a kānalua i nā malihini a me nā holoholona, ʻoiai ʻaʻole lākou e ʻā a uwē paha a hōʻike ʻole i kahi ʻano ʻino. He paepae hoʻoulu kiʻekiʻe loa ka poʻe Danemaka nui a paʻakikī loa e hoʻāla.
Inā pili pono ka ʻīlio, hiki iā ia ke ʻae i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe ma ke ʻano he ʻohana. A laila makemake nui ka Dane Nui e pāʻani a puliki pū me lākou. No ka mea, ʻo ka ʻīlio nui, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia, hoʻohaʻahaʻa pinepine i kona kaumaha ponoʻī, pono ʻoe e makaʻala mau i ka pūʻulu huhū, ma ka liʻiliʻi me nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
No hea mai ka Dane Nui?
Hiki i ka Great Dane ke nānā i hope i kahi hana haʻaheo a lōʻihi. Hiki ke huli ʻia ka mōʻaukala o nā ʻīlio a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 16.
I kēlā manawa, ua hele ʻo Mastiffs a me Irish Wolfhounds i ʻEnelani e hānai i nā hoa nui kūpono no ka hopu holoholona nui. Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua hiki i nā kūpuna o ka Great Dane ke mālama i nā bea makua ma mua o ka pepehi ʻana o ka poʻe hahai holoholona iā lākou. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo o kēia lā ʻo Mastiff mai ka ʻōlelo Pelekane ʻo "dog".
I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 17, ma muli o ko lākou kaulana nui i waena o ka papa kiʻekiʻe, ua hoʻokumu ʻo Kelemania i kāna ʻano ponoʻī o nā pilikua palupalu. I ka makahiki 1888, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ʻohana mua, a ʻo ka Great Dane kekahi o nā ʻano kahiko loa ma Kelemānia.
Me ka emi ʻana o ka hahai holoholona nui, ua lilo nā ʻīlio nui i mau ʻīlio hoa a me nā hōʻailona kūlana: ʻo ka mastiff he hoa hanohano no ka mana o ka honua i kēlā manawa. ʻO kahi ʻano maluhia i hui pū ʻia me ke kaulike, ka hoʻolohe, a me ke akahai, ua ʻoi aʻe i mua o ka hānau ʻana a hōʻike i ke ʻano o ka Great Dane a hiki i kēia lā.
Great Dane: ʻO ke ʻano kūpono a me ke aʻo ʻana
ʻAʻole ʻo ia e ʻōlelo ʻo ia ka ʻīlio nui e pono ai i kahi ākea, ʻoi aku ka hoʻoikaika kino, a me nā meaʻai hou aku. Pono nā ʻiʻo a pau, nā ʻiʻo, a me nā ʻāpana kino e hoʻomaʻamaʻa lawa, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka hele wāwae ʻana me ka ʻīlio a me nā hana waho i ka lā.
I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole naʻe ʻo Great Danes nā moho no nā haʻuki hoʻomanawanui. ʻAʻole pono nā ʻīlio nui i ka piʻi mau ʻana i nā alapiʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka wā ʻōpiopio, no ka mea, hiki ke pohō i ko lākou mau ami i ka wā lōʻihi.
ʻO kahi lumi noho hoʻokahi papa me kahi māla a me ka nui o nā wahi kūpono loa no Great Danes. No ke keʻena ma ka papahele ʻekolu me ka ʻole o ka hāpai ʻana i ke kūlanakauhale nui, ʻaʻohe o ka ʻīlio.
Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Great Dane he ʻano kamaʻilio, maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa, a aloha. He mea koʻikoʻi ka launa pū ʻana me kona ʻohana no ka mea ʻaʻole hana nui kēia ʻīlio i ka manawa hoʻokahi.
E like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe, pono kēia ʻīlio i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpaʻa akā aloha i mea e ulu ai i kona maikaʻi. ʻO ke kūpono, hoʻomaka ka mea hānai me nā ʻīlio.
ʻOiai ke ʻano maluhia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka nui a me ka ikaika o ka Great Dane i nā mea nona nā ʻīlio ʻike, no ka mea, ʻo ko lākou kiʻekiʻe kino, ka manaʻo ikaika, a me ka naʻau e pono ai ke aʻo ʻana a me ke alakaʻi.
He aha ka mālama e pono ai ka Great Dane?
ʻOiai ʻo kona gigantism, ʻaʻole pono ka ʻīlio i ka mālama kūikawā. Pono e palaki mau ke kapa pokole. E like me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a pau, ʻo ka nānā mau ʻana i nā pepeiao a me ka ʻili no nā parasites a me ka mumū kekahi ʻāpana o ka mālama.
He aha nā maʻi maʻamau i loaʻa i ka Great Dane?
Ma muli o ko lākou nui nui a me ka inbreeding kiʻekiʻe i hopena i ka ʻokoʻa genetic haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka Great Dane i nā maʻi hoʻoilina. ʻO kēia kekahi kumu ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻīlio pōkole loa o ka honua.
ʻO nā maʻi e like me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi puʻuwai, a me ka maʻi maʻi e like me ka maʻi ʻaʻai iwi he mea maʻamau, ʻaʻole naʻe e pau pinepine i ka make no ka ʻīlio.
ʻO nā maʻi hōʻeha koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i nā pilikia musculoskeletal, nā maʻi o ka maka, ka hōʻino ʻole ʻana, a me nā maʻi neurological.
Mai ka makahiki 2019, ua hoʻāʻo nā mea hoʻolalelale a me nā mea hoihoi i Kelemania e hoʻomaikaʻi i ke olakino a no laila ke ola o ka pua me kahi hui hoihoi i hoʻokumu ʻia. Ke ho'āʻo nei nā mea hānai e hōʻemi i nā maʻi ma ka Great Dane.
ʻEhia ke kumu kūʻai o Great Dane?
ʻAʻole ʻoluʻolu nā pilikua palupalu i ka ʻeke. Me kahi mea hānai kaulana i Kelemānia, pono ʻoe e helu me nā kumukūʻai maʻamau mai 1,600 euros i luna no kahi ʻīlio.
ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e ʻae i nā hāʻawi haʻahaʻa loa mai nā mea hoʻolako kānalua no ka mea ma muli o nā pilikia olakino o ka Great Dane, aia ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe loa ʻaʻole e ola lōʻihi nā ʻīlio.
Me nā mea hānai i ʻike ʻia, mālama ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka wā o ka hānau ʻana e hōʻoia i ka mālama ʻana i nā pilikia olakino e like me ka hiki.
Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e helu me nā koina kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe o kēlā me kēia mahina, no ka mea, ʻo ka poʻe nui a ikaika hoʻi e like me kēia ʻano ʻaʻole ʻai wale i ka nui akā kau pū kekahi i ke koʻikoʻi i nā mea e like me nā leashes, nā mea pāʻani, a me nā nau. E ʻoluʻolu hoʻi i kāu kaʻa liʻiliʻi: ʻaʻole kūpono ka pilikua haʻahaʻa.