Mary Allen
ʻO nā pepeiao floppy hiʻohiʻona a me ka hauʻoli a me ka charisma aloha e ʻike maopopo ʻole ai ka English Cocker Spaniel. E ʻike i nā mea a pau e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala, ke ʻano, ka ʻano, a me ka mālama ʻana o ka moa ma ka ʻaoʻao. Aia kekahi mau ʻike hoihoi āu i ʻike ʻole ai.
Moolelo o ka English Cocker Spaniel
ʻAʻole maopopo ke kumu maoli o ka Cocker Spaniel. Eia naʻe, ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua lawe ʻia nā ʻīlio i Great Britain mai Sepania i ka wā kahiko o Roma. ʻO ka huaʻōlelo Latin "Canis Hispaniolus" (ʻīlio Spanish) ua ulu aʻe i ka manawa i ka huaʻōlelo "spaniel". Hōʻike ʻia ka huaʻōlelo ma hope o kekahi o nā pāʻani a Shakespeare, e hōʻike ana i ka kaulana o nā spaniels i kēlā manawa. Ma kahi o 1800, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā spaniels i nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole e like me ko lākou nui, ʻo ia ka mea liʻiliʻi loa i kapa ʻia he cocker spaniel.
Eia naʻe, ʻo ka pua e like me kā mākou i ʻike ai i kēia lā i puka wale mai i ka wā o ke kenekulia 19. Hōʻike nā kiʻi mai kēia manawa i ka Cocker Spaniel ma ke ʻano he hoa no ka poʻe hahai holoholona e ʻimi ana i nā manu hihiu ma ʻEnelani. ʻO ka suffix "cocker" mai ka English woodcock no ka woodcock, he mea waiwai nui ia ia manawa. Pono nā ʻīlio e hahai i nā manu a hoʻokuʻu iā lākou e lele i hiki i ka mea hahai holoholona ke kiʻi maikaʻi.
ʻO ka English Cocker Spaniel kekahi o nā ʻīlio mua i ʻike ʻia e ka Kennel Club i ka makahiki 1873. Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hui ʻohana honua mua ma 1904 a ma hope mai ua helu ʻia ka ʻīlio ma FCI Group 8, Pauku 2 o nā ʻīlio scavenger. Ma Kelemānia hoʻi, ua laha nui ka English Cocker Spaniel ma ke ʻano he hoa hahai holoholona ma ke kenekulia 19 a ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻīlio kaulana loa i kēia lā. ʻAʻole e huikau me ka English Cocker Spaniel maoli kona pili pili, ka American Cocker Spaniel, i hānai ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa ma ke ʻano he ʻīlio hōʻike lōʻihi.
ʻAno a me ke ʻano
No ka mea, he ʻīlio hahai holoholona mua ka English Cocker Spaniel, he ʻeleʻele a makaʻala mau. ʻAʻole like me kona ʻano maikaʻi, ʻoluʻolu ka ʻīlio a aneane ola. Makemake nui ka Cocker i ka uwau a makemake e hana mau. ʻOiai ʻo ia e kiʻi a hahai i nā ala, hiki ke nalowale ka spaniel i loko o ka ulu lāʻau ke hele wāwae ʻole me ka lei. ʻO ka ʻāina hiki ʻole ke hele a me ka ululāʻau hiki ʻole ke pale i ka ʻīlio. Ma keʻano laulā, ʻo ka English Cocker Spaniel he ʻīlio wiwo ʻole a hauʻoli me ka ikaika nui. Ua hui maikaʻi ʻo ia me nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe a aloha mau i nā malihini. ʻO ka wai kona makemake nui.
Loaʻa i ka English Cocker Spaniel
He aha kaʻu e pono ai e hoʻolohe i ke kūʻai ʻana?
Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka English Cocker Spaniel, pono ʻoe e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ua kūpono ka pua iā ʻoe. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, noho ka ʻīlio i ʻāpana o kou ʻohana no 12 a 15 mau makahiki. Ma muli o kona hiki ke kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e mālama i ka moa i loko o kahi hale hoʻolimalima. ʻO ka hale nui me ka pā hale ka hale kūpono no ka pua. I ka manawa i hoʻoholo ai ʻoe i ka Cocker, ʻo ka mea mua āu e hana ai, ʻo ia ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi mea hānai hilinaʻi.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e koho i kahi lālā o ka Spaniel Club Deutschland eV a he nui kona ʻike inbreeding. Ma ʻaneʻi wale nō ʻoe e maopopo ai ʻaʻole e loaʻa i ka ʻīlio nā maʻi genetic a loaʻa iā ia kahi ʻano paʻa. No kahi ʻīlio maʻemaʻe a olakino, pono ʻoe e helu ma kahi o 1000 €. Hele mai ka Cocker Spaniel i nā kala kūikawā like ʻole. No laila hiki iā ʻoe ke koho ma waena o ke ake, polū polū, gula, a me nā mea hou aku. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e koho ma muli o ke kala. I loko nō hoʻi o nā hale mālama holoholona, loaʻa mau kahi English Cocker Spaniel aloha i nele e ʻimi nei i kahi home hou.
Hoʻonaʻauao mau i ka ʻīlio
ʻO ke kumu, maʻalahi ka Cocker e aʻo a kūpaʻa i kāna mea nona. Pono ka ʻīlio naʻauao i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mau ʻana, ʻoiai i ka wā ʻōpio. Hoʻomaopopo koke ʻo ia inā ʻaʻole ʻoe koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī. Hoʻoweliweli nā ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa koʻikoʻi i ka ʻīlio paʻakikī. E pane maikaʻi ʻo ia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa mālie a paʻa me ka nui o nā uku. He mea nui ia e ʻae ʻoe i ka ʻīlio e launa pū me nā ʻīlio a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe mai ka wā kamaliʻi. He mea maʻalahi ka pilikanaka maikaʻi me ka pua no ka mea he ʻano pilikino a maʻalahi lākou. Hiki ke lilo i mea paʻakikī ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio ʻoliʻoli, ʻoi aku ka hele wāwae ʻana ma ke ʻano. Ke ʻike ʻo ia i kahi alakaʻi hoihoi, paʻakikī ʻo ia i ka nānā ʻana i kāna mea nona a me kāna mau kauoha. No laila, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ke aʻo ʻana iā ia i ka wā hiki loa i hiki iā ʻoe ke hele e hele wāwae me ka ʻole o ke kaula.