Mary Allen
Sanya kan ku a cikin iska kuma ku tafi! Karnuka suna ta kuka kamar karnukan gidan sarauta. A da an yi imani cewa mutuwar wani masoyi na nan kusa. A yau akwai matsala da makwabta. Me yasa karnuka suke kuka duk da haka?
Wanene bai san wannan ba: motar daukar marasa lafiya ta wuce tare da kukan kukan, nan da nan wani kare a unguwar ya fara kururuwa. Lallai ba ya kukan zafin da irin wannan sautin ke haifar masa. Sannan zai boye. Akasin haka: “Ta hanyar kuka, karnuka suna magana a inda suke da kuma yadda suke ji, suna neman abokan hulɗa ko kuma kawo ƙarshen kaɗaicinsu,” in ji masanin ilimin halin dabbobi na St. Gallen kuma mai horar da kare Manuela Albrecht.
Wasu sautunan na iya zama abin maye ga abokai masu ƙafafu huɗu. Ba dukanmu ba ne za mu iya ji, ko dai, saboda karnuka suna jin sauti fiye da sau biyu kamar yadda muke yi. Abokan ƙafafu huɗu suna iya jin sautin har zuwa 50,000 Hertz. “Karnuka wani lokaci suna kuka da sautin siren ko kayan kida. Akwai ma mitoci da za su iya kawo gadon gado zuwa rayuwa. Karnukan suna kuka saboda yana jin daɗinsu,” in ji Albrecht. Wannan kyakkyawar ji yana son ɗaukar halaye na gama kai. "Duk wanda ya yi kuka tare yana cikin kungiyar ko kuma na cikin kunshin." Wannan yana ƙarfafa haɗin kai da tsarin zamantakewar ƙungiyar. Masana suna kiran shi don tuntuɓar kuka.
Masu karnuka da yawa ana ba su damar sauraron waƙoƙin kuka. Domin haushi da kuka suna yaduwa. "Idan mutum ya fara, kowa da kowa a cikin gundumar ko kuma a cikin rukuni zai yi hakan nan da nan," in ji masanin ilimin halayyar dabba. Wannan yawanci yana gaba da karar ƙararrawa.
Stefan Kirchhoff tsohon manajan matsugunin dabbobi ne kuma ya kasance mataimakin shugaban masu binciken wolf Gunther Bloch's "Tuscany Dog Project" batacce aikin kare, wanda masana kimiyya suka dauki dogon lokaci na lura da halayen karnuka na gida a Tuscany. Ya tuna: “Karnukan da ke Tuscany sun amsa hayaniyar farko da safe tare da ƙararrawa, sa’ilin da karnukan biyu kusan ko da yaushe suka fara kururuwa na kururuwa.”
Kirchhoff yana zargin cewa halin yin kuka mai yiwuwa na kwayoyin halitta ne. Ba kowane nau'in karnuka ne ke kuka ba. Dabbobin Nordic, musamman huskies, suna son kururuwa. Weimaraners da Labradors suma suna jin daɗi tare da ƙarar ihu. Poodles da Eurasiers, a gefe guda, ba sa.
Koyaya, kuka kuma na iya zama mahimmancin yanki. A gefe guda, karnuka suna kuka don taimakawa gano membobin kungiyar, a cewar Kirchhoff. "Idan aka raba kare da kungiyarsa, yana amfani da kururuwa don kulla alaka da sauran, wadanda sukan amsa." A gefe guda kuma, karnuka daga wajen ƙungiyar za a yi kururuwa don nuna alamar yankinsu - bisa ga taken: “Ga yankinmu!”
Kuka Tare maimakon Tsayawa
Shekarun da kare yake fara ihu ya bambanta. Wasu sukan fara kururuwa a matsayin ƴan kwikwiyo, wasu kuma sai sun cika ƴan shekaru. Har ila yau filin wasa na mutum ne. Yayin da kukan kerkeci ke yin jitu da juna sosai, kukan karnuka yawanci ba abin yabo bane ga kunnuwanmu. Domin kowane aboki mai ƙafa huɗu yana kuka a cikin nasa sautin. Manuela Albrecht ya kwatanta shi da yare - kowane kare yana magana daban.
Idan abokin mai ƙafafu huɗu ya yi kuka da zarar maigidan ko uwargidan ya bar gidan, kukan ba lallai ba ne yana nufin damuwar rabuwa. Stefan Kirchhoff yana tunanin cewa karnuka na iya yin kuka saboda suna son fakitin su kasance tare. Manuela Albrecht ta ce: “Ko kuma suna kuka don gajiyawa ko kuma lokacin da suka rasa iko. "Kuma bitches a cikin zafi suna sa maza suyi kuka."
Idan da gaske akwai jayayya da makwabta, horo ne kawai zai iya taimakawa. "Kare ya kamata ya koyi zama shi kaɗai ko kuma tare da sashe na ’yan Adam kawai kuma ya huta a lokaci guda,” in ji mai horar da kare. A cikin ginin musamman, duk da haka, yana da daraja kafa siginar rushewa don kuka.
Duk da haka, Albrecht yana da wata shawara game da yadda ake yin kururuwa: "Idan kuka duba ta ta fuskar sadarwa, ya kamata mu mutane su yi kuka tare da karnukanmu sau da yawa maimakon mu ci gaba da gyara su."