Mary Allen
Gabatarwa: Bukatar Gudu a Masarautar Dabbobi
Gudu abu ne mai mahimmanci a cikin duniyar dabba, ko don farautar ganima ko kuma tserewa magudanar ruwa. Yayin da wasu dabbobin aka san su da gudun kan kasa, wasu kuma an san su da gudu a cikin ruwa. Ƙarfin yin iyo da sauri yana da mahimmanci ga dabbobin ruwa, saboda yana ba su damar kama ganima, yin ƙaura zuwa nesa mai nisa, da kuma guje wa haɗari. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu bincika masu ninkaya mafi sauri a cikin duniyar dabba.
Manyan Masu fafatawa: Takaitaccen Bayani na Masu saurin ninkaya
Dabbobi da yawa suna iya yin iyo cikin sauri mai ban sha'awa. Wasu daga cikin fitattun masu yin ninkaya cikin sauri sun hada da whales, dolphins, kifi, kunkuru na teku, har ma da wasu dabbobi masu rarrafe. Wadannan dabbobin sun samo asali na musamman na daidaitawa wanda ke ba su damar yin tafiya da kyau ta cikin ruwa, irin su sassan jiki, tsokoki masu karfi, da siffofi na hydrodynamic.
A cikin sassan da ke gaba, za mu bincika wasu daga cikin masu ninkaya mafi sauri kuma mafi inganci a cikin duniyar dabba, tare da bayyana abubuwan da suka dace da su da kuma iyawa masu ban sha'awa.
Blue Whale: Mafi Girma kuma Mafi sauri
Blue Whale ita ce dabba mafi girma a duniya, tana kaiwa tsawon ƙafa 100 kuma tana auna har zuwa ton 200. Duk da girman girmansa, wannan kato mai laushi kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin masu ninkaya mafi sauri, mai iya kaiwa gudun mil 30 cikin sa'a. Blue Whales suna da madaidaiciyar siffa ta jiki da flippers masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke ba su damar motsawa cikin ruwa ba tare da wahala ba. Hakanan suna da dabarun ciyarwa na musamman wanda ya haɗa da cinye ruwa mai yawa da tace ƙananan krill ta amfani da faranti na baleen.
Sailfish: Gudun Aljanin Tekun
Ana ɗaukar Sailfish a matsayin mai ninkaya mafi sauri a tsakanin nau'in kifin, wanda ke iya kaiwa gudun mil 68 cikin sa'a. Wannan kifin mai ban sha'awa yana da tsayi, siririyar jiki wanda aka gina don gudun, da kuma babban ƙoƙon ƙoƙon baya mai kama da tuƙi. Sailfish an san su da ƙwarewar farauta masu ban sha'awa, ta yin amfani da saurinsu da ƙarfinsu don kama ƙananan kifi da squid. Har ila yau, suna da wata dabi'a ta farauta ta musamman da ake kira "cin abinci na billfish," inda suke amfani da dogon lissafin da suke da shi don tarwatsa ganima kafin su cinye shi.
Kifin Sword: Mai Kusa da Gasa don Sailfish
Swordfish wani mai saurin ninkaya ne a tsakanin nau'in kifin, mai iya kaiwa gudun mil 60 cikin sa'a. Wannan kifi yana da siffa ta musamman na jiki, mai dogayen lissafi, lallausan lissafin da yake amfani da shi wajen yanka ganimarsa. Swordfish an san su da ƙarfinsu mai ban sha'awa, da kuma ikon su na nutsewa zuwa zurfin zurfi don neman abinci.
The Marlin: Mai Swift Swimmer tare da Ƙarfi mai ban sha'awa
Marlin wani dan wasan ninkaya ne mai sauri a tsakanin nau'in kifin, mai iya kaiwa gudun mil 50 a cikin sa'a. Wannan kifi yana da dogayen lissafi mai nuna alama wanda yake amfani da shi don baci ganimarsa, da kuma tsokoki masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke ba shi damar yin iyo cikin sauri. Masunta na wasanni sau da yawa suna kaiwa Marlins hari, waɗanda ke jawo hankalinsu ga girmansu da ƙarfinsu.
Dolphin gama gari: Mai sauri Swimmer na Iyalin Cetacean
Dolphin na gama-gari yana ɗaya daga cikin masu ninkaya mafi sauri a tsakanin cetaceans, masu iya kaiwa gudun mil 60 cikin sa'a. Wadannan dabbobi masu hankali da zamantakewa suna da daidaitaccen siffar jiki, da kuma wutsiya mai karfi da ke ratsa su ta cikin ruwa. Dolphins an san su da halayen wasan kwaikwayo, da kuma ƙwarewar farautarsu.
Killer Whale: Ƙarfin ninkaya tare da Gudu mai ban sha'awa
Killer Whale, wanda kuma aka fi sani da Orca, wani dan wasan ninkaya ne mai sauri a tsakanin cetaceans, mai iya kaiwa gudun mil 34 a cikin awa daya. Waɗannan mafarauta na koli suna da siffa ta musamman na jiki, tare da launin baƙar fata da sulke wanda ake iya gane su nan take. Killer Whales an san su da ƙwarewar farautarsu mai ban sha'awa, da kuma haɗaɗɗun halayen zamantakewa.
Tuna: Mafi saurin ninkaya a cikin nau'in Kifi
Tuna wani mai saurin ninkaya ne a tsakanin nau'in kifin, wanda ke iya kaiwa gudun mil 50 cikin sa'a. Waɗannan kifayen suna da sifar jiki ta musamman, tare da ingantaccen bayanin martaba da fin wutsiyar cokali mai yatsu wanda ke ba su damar motsawa ta cikin ruwa tare da sauri da ƙarfi. Tuna sanannen kifin wasan ne, ana samun daraja don naman su mai daɗi da kuma iyawar faɗa.
Kifi Mai Yawo: Na Musamman Mawaki Mai Gudu da Ƙarfi
Kifin Flying Fish wani dan wasan ninkaya ne na musamman wanda ke iya kaiwa gudun mil 37 a sa'a guda. Wadannan kifayen suna da wani salo na musamman wanda ke ba su damar yawo a cikin iska na nisa har zuwa ƙafa 200, wanda zai ba su damar tserewa daga mafarauta da kuma yin nesa mai nisa. Flying Fish suna da siffar jiki mai sassauƙa da tsoka mai ƙarfi waɗanda ke ba su damar yin iyo cikin sauri, da kuma manyan ƙofofin ɓangarorin da suke amfani da su don "tashi" ta cikin iska.
Kunkuru Tekun Fata: Mafi Sauri Daga Cikin Dabbobin Dabbobi
Kunkuru Tekun Fata shine mafi saurin ninkaya a tsakanin dabbobi masu rarrafe, masu iya kaiwa gudun mil 22 cikin sa'a. Waɗannan kunkuru suna da siffa ta musamman na jiki, tare da ingantaccen bayanin martaba da filaye masu ƙarfi waɗanda ke ba su damar motsawa cikin ruwa yadda ya kamata. Kunkuru Tekun Fata kuma an san su da gwanintar ruwa mai ban sha'awa, saboda suna iya kaiwa zurfin ƙafa 4,200 don neman abinci.
Kammalawa: Wace Dabba ce Mafi Saurin iyo?
A ƙarshe, akwai dabbobi da yawa a cikin duniyar dabbobi waɗanda ke iya yin iyo cikin sauri mai ban sha'awa. Daga whales da dolphins zuwa kifaye da kunkuru na teku, kowane nau'in ya samo asali ne na musamman wanda zai ba su damar motsawa cikin ruwa yadda ya kamata. Duk da yake kowace dabba tana da nata ƙwarewa da ƙarfinta, mafi saurin ninkaya gabaɗaya shine Sailfish, tare da Tuna da Marlin suna biye a baya. Duk da haka, Blue Whale kuma ya cancanci girmamawa don kasancewa mafi sauri a cikin masu shayarwa da kuma dabba mafi girma a duniya.