Mary Allen
Gabatarwa: Dutsen Dutsen Dawakai
Dawakan Dutsen Rocky wani nau'in doki ne da ya samo asali daga tsaunin Appalachian na Amurka. Asalinsu an yi kiwo waɗannan dawakai ne don tafiyarsu mai santsi, ƙarfi, da juzu'i, kuma an san su da tausasawa da hankali. Suna zuwa cikin launukan gashi iri-iri, waɗanda zasu iya bambanta daga m zuwa pinto, tsarma, har ma da alamu.
Muhimmancin Launuka
Launukan sutura wani muhimmin al'amari ne na kiwon doki da mallakarsu. Ana iya amfani da su don gano dawakai guda ɗaya, da kuma taimakawa wajen kafa halaye na nau'i da layin jini. Launukan sutura kuma na iya zama muhimmin al'amari a cikin nunin dawaki da gasa, inda ake tantance dawakai akan kamanninsu da kamanninsu. Bugu da kari, wasu launukan gashi na iya zama mafi kyawawa ko nema fiye da sauran, ya danganta da nau'in nau'in da abubuwan da ake so na mai shi ko mai kiwon.
Launuka masu ƙarfi: Black, Bay, Chestnut
Mafi yawan launukan gashi na Dutsen Dutsen Rocky sune launuka masu ƙarfi, waɗanda suka haɗa da baki, bay, da chestnut. Baƙaƙen dawakai suna da rigar baƙar fata mai ƙarfi, yayin da dawakai na bay suna da rigar launin ja-launin ruwan kasa mai maki baƙar fata (mane, wutsiya, da ƙananan ƙafafu). Dawakan ƙirji suna da rigar ja-ja-ja-ja wacce ba ta da maki baƙar fata.
Dilute Launuka: Buckskin, Palomino
Launuka masu tsarke ba su da yawa a cikin dawakan Dutsen Rocky, amma har yanzu suna faruwa. Dawakan buckskin suna da rigar kirim ko tan-tan mai da maki baƙar fata, yayin da dawakan palomino suna da rigar zinariya ko rawaya mai launin fari ko haske.
Farin Launuka: Grey, Roan
Fararen gashi na iya faruwa a cikin dawakai na Dutsen Rocky, kuma yawanci ana haifar da su ta kasancewar ƙwayoyin launin toka ko roan. Dawakai masu launin toka suna da rigar da ke juyawa a hankali yayin da suka tsufa, yayin da dawakan roan suna da riga mai gauraya fari da launin gashi.
Launuka Pinto: Tobiano, Overo
Hakanan ana ganin tsarin Pinto a Dutsen Dutsen Rocky, kuma yana iya zama ko dai babbanano ko overo. Dawakan Tobiano suna da manya-manyan facin fari da gashi masu launi, yayin da dawakan wuce gona da iri suna da facin fari da launin gashi marasa tsari.
Sabino da Sabino-Kamar Samfura
Siffofin Sabino suna da alamun fari a fuska da kafafu, da kuma tasirin ruri a jiki. Dawakan Dutsen Rocky na iya baje kolin sabino da sabino-kamar alamu, waɗanda zasu iya zuwa daga ƙarami zuwa babba.
Appaloosa da Damisa Complex Patterns
Abubuwan hadaddun Appaloosa da damisa ba kowa bane a cikin dawakan Dutsen Rocky, amma suna iya faruwa. Waɗannan samfuran suna da alamun tabo ko tabo masu launi a bangon fari ko haske.
Matsayin Halittar Halittar Halittu a Launukan Coat
Launin gashi a cikin dawakai ana ƙaddara ta hanyar haɗaɗɗiyar tsaka-tsaki na kwayoyin halitta, kuma kwayoyin halitta da yawa na iya rinjayar su. Masu kiwo za su iya amfani da gwajin kwayoyin halitta don sanin ko wane nau'in halittar da doki ke ɗauka, wanda zai iya taimaka musu su hango ko wane irin launin gashin dokin zai iya samarwa a cikin 'ya'ya masu zuwa.
Kiwo don Launinsu
Duk da yake launuka masu launi na iya zama mahimmancin la'akari ga masu shayarwa, yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa bai kamata su zama abin la'akari kawai ba. Masu kiwo yakamata su ba da fifikon kiwo don inganci, yanayi, da tafiya, kuma yakamata su zaɓi dawakai masu launukan gashi masu kyawu kawai idan suma sun cika waɗannan sharuɗɗan.
Ƙarshe: Ƙaunar Bambance-bambance
Dawakan Dutsen Rocky sun zo da launuka iri-iri na gashi, wanda zai iya kara musu kyau da burgewa. Ko kun fi son ingantattun launuka, alamu na pinto, ko launuka masu laushi, akwai Dokin Dutsen Rocky don dacewa da dandano. Ta hanyar godiya da bambancin launukan gashi a cikin wannan nau'in, za mu iya fahimta da kuma godiya ga halaye na musamman waɗanda ke sa waɗannan dawakai su zama na musamman.
Nassoshi da Karin Karatu
- Ƙungiyar Horse ta Amirka. (nd). Launi Coat da Genetics. An dawo daga https://www.morganhorse.com/upload/photos/1261CoatColorGenetics.pdf
- Equine Launi Genetics. (nd). Launuka Dokin Dutsen Rocky. An dawo daga http://www.equinecolor.com/RockyMountainHorse.html
- Ƙungiyar Dokin Dutsen Rocky. (nd). Bayanan jinsi. An dawo daga https://www.rmhorse.com/breed-information/