Mary Allen
Kare wanda koyaushe yana kara kuma yana kama hakora - mutane kaɗan ne ke son wannan. Masu bincike sun gano cewa wasu nau'in karnuka sun fi wasu karfi.
Halayen kare masu tayar da hankali na iya zama matsala ta gaske kuma, a tsakanin sauran abubuwa, suna cutar da lafiyarsu da mutuncin jama'a. Amma me ya sa wasu abokai masu ƙafafu huɗu suke yin mugun hali? Don gano hakan, masana kimiyya daga Helsinki sun gudanar da binciken da aka buga kwanan nan a cikin mujallar Nature.
Don yin wannan, sun bincika bayanan karnuka 9270, wanda 1791, bisa ga masu mallakar su, galibi suna nuna rashin ƙarfi ga mutane, kuma 7479 ba sa nuna halin zalunci ga mutane. Tawagar ta tantance waɗanne dalilai ne suka haifar da mummunan hali na karnuka.
A sakamakon haka, tsofaffin karnuka, maza da masu tsoro, ƙananan ƙananan kuma ba sa hulɗa da wasu karnuka, ko karnuka na farko na masu su sun fi zama masu tayar da hankali. Bugu da ƙari, masu binciken sun gano cewa wasu nau'in karnuka sun fi dacewa da halin tashin hankali fiye da wasu.
Waɗannan nau'ikan Kare suna da ƙarfi musamman ga ɗan adam
A cikin duk nau'in kare da aka yi nazari, Rough Collie ya kasance mafi tsaurin kai ga mutane. Wannan nau'in kuma sau da yawa yana nuna wani hali mai matsala, wato tsoro. Ƙananan Poodles, Ƙananan Schnauzers, Makiyaya na Jamus, Karen Ruwa na Spain, da Lagotto Romagnolo an kuma gano cewa karnuka ne masu tayar da hankali, a cewar binciken.
Tare da wannan, masu binciken sun tabbatar da binciken da suka gabata wanda Miniature Poodles da Schnauzers ke nunawa sama da matsakaicin matsanancin hali ga baƙi, kuma Lagotto Romagnolo da sauri ya zama mai tsaurin kai ga dangin.
Af, Makiyayi na Jamus sau da yawa ana haɗa su a cikin ƙididdiga na shekara-shekara na cizo - sau da yawa fiye da karnuka masu haɗari a cikin jerin. Daga cikin waɗannan, masu binciken sun bincika Staffordshire Bull Terrier ne kawai, wanda ke cikin rukunin karnuka marasa ƙarfi.
Wadanne nau'ikan karnuka ne da wuya su zama masu tayar da hankali? Bisa ga binciken, mafi yawan kwanciyar hankali sune Labradors da Golden Retrievers.
"A cikin karnuka na kowa na iyali, halayen tashin hankali sau da yawa ba a so, yayin da wasu karnukan da ke aiki kuma na iya zama masu tayar da hankali. A lokaci guda kuma, tashin hankali yana iya haifar da matsalar lafiya kamar ciwo mai tsanani, ”marubuciyar nazari Salla Mikkola ta bayyana wa Science Daily. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa yana da mahimmanci don fahimtar abubuwan da ke haifar da mummunan hali.
Jerin Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Kare
- Collie Rough
- Ƙananan Poodle
- Ƙananan Schnauzer
- Jamus makiyayi
- Karen Ruwa na Mutanen Espanya
- Lagotto Romagnolo
- Karen Kirji na kasar Sin
- Jamus Spitz (matsakaicin girman)
- Tulear Auduga
- Jirgin Ruwan alkama mai Taushi na Irish
Pembroke Welsh Corgi - Kairn terrier
- Collie kan iyaka
- Lapphund na Finnish
- Chihuahua
- Collie Shorthair
- Jack russell terrier
- Staffordshire bijimin jirgin ruwa
- Bayan Sheawdog
- Lapland Reindeer Dog
- Mai karbar Zinare
- Labrador Mai Ritaya
Tabbas, dole ne ku tuna cewa nau'in da kansa ba ya sa kare ya zama m. Wasu dalilai, kamar shekaru da girma, kuma suna tasiri da yuwuwar halayen matsala.
Alal misali, ƙananan karnuka sun fi manyan karnuka karfi. Duk da haka, bincike ya nuna cewa masu mallakar ba su da yuwuwar daukar mataki kan mugun hali na abokansu masu kafa hudu saboda ba su dauke shi a matsayin barazana.
Binciken ya nuna cewa ilmantar da masu kare da inganta yanayin kiwo na iya inganta yanayin. Haɗin kai tsakanin karnuka masu tsoro da masu tayar da hankali ya bayyana musamman. Abokai masu ƙafafu huɗu da suka firgita sun nuna ƙarin ɗabi'a, kamar ƙara.