Mary Allen
Harlequin yana daya daga cikin fitattun kifin carp saboda kyawawan launi da salon rayuwa kuma ya shahara sosai a cikin akwatin kifayen al'umma. Nau'in, wanda asalinsa ya fito daga kudu maso gabashin Asiya, ba dole ba ne a kama shi a cikin daji, saboda yanzu ana haifuwa sosai, musamman a gonakin kiwo a Asiya da Gabashin Turai.
halaye
- Name: Harlequin
- Tsarin: Carp-kamar
- Girma: kusan 5 cm
- Asalin: kudu maso gabashin Asiya
- Hali: mai sauƙin kiyayewa
- Girman akwatin kifaye: daga 54 lita (60 cm)
- pH darajar: 5.0-7.5
- Ruwan zafin jiki: 22-27 ° C
Abubuwan ban sha'awa game da Harlequin
Sunan kimiyya
Trigonostigma heteromorpha
sauran sunayen
Harlequin barb, Rasbora heteromorpha
Tsarin zamani
- Class: Actinopterygii (ray fins)
- oda: Cypriniformes (kamar kifi kifi)
- Iyali: Cyprinidae (kifin carp)
- Halitta: Trigonostigma
- Nau'i: Trigonostigma heteromorpha (harlequin harlequin)
size
Harlequin na iya kaiwa tsayin tsayin cm 5 amma yawanci yakan tsaya kadan.
Siffa da launi
Ana kiran wannan Bärbling ne bayan wani wuri mai duhu a bayan kifi, wanda kuma ana samunsa a cikin irin wannan nau'i a cikin sauran nau'in Trigonostigma (T. espei da T. hengeli) waɗanda ake ba da su lokaci-lokaci a cikin shagunan dabbobi. Trigonostigma heteromorpha shine nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i-nau'i-goya-baya kuma yana da fins ja.
Origin
Harlequin rasbora sun yadu a kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Rarraba su ya fito ne daga Tailandia akan yankin Malay Peninsula da Singapore zuwa Sumatra da Borneo. Suna zama galibi a wuraren fadama tare da ciyayi masu yawa, don haka sun gwammace a hankali ya kwarara zuwa ruwa mara nauyi.
Banbancin jinsi
Matan harlequin yawanci sun fi maza girma kaɗan kuma suna nuna ƙarfin jiki. Matan da suka balaga cikin jima'i kuma suna samun cikakken yankin ciki. Maza suna da ɗan launi mai ban sha'awa.
Sake bugun
Wadannan danios ba su da wahala a haifuwa a ƙarƙashin yanayi masu dacewa, amma saboda wannan, kuna buƙatar ƙananan akwatin kifaye na ku, wanda ya fi dacewa da ruwa mai laushi da acidic (ƙimar pH a kusa da 5-6). Kuna iya tace wannan ta hanyar ƙaramin tace soso, wanda ke haifar da ɗan motsi na ruwa kawai. Sai a kawo wasu ’yan tsiro na ruwa masu manyan ganye, sannan matan za su makala qwayayensu a qasan wadannan. Ƙanƙaramar ƙyanƙyasar soya bayan kwanaki 1-2 kuma da farko har yanzu tana ɗauke da jakar gwaiduwa. Bayan kamar mako guda suna yin iyo cikin yardar kaina kuma a fara ciyar da su da abinci mafi kyau (misali paramecia).
Rayuwar rai
Tare da kulawa mai kyau, harlequin na iya kaiwa shekaru kusan shekaru 6 cikin sauƙi kuma wani lokacin ma ya girma.
Gaskiya mai ban sha'awa
Gina Jiki
A cikin yanayi, harlequin ya fi ciyar da ƙananan kwari da tsutsotsinsu, crustaceans, da tsutsotsi. Hakanan zaka iya ciyar da su da busassun abinci (abincin flake, granules, da dai sauransu) ba tare da wata matsala ba. Bayar da abinci na yau da kullun na abinci mai rai ko daskararre, misali B. a cikin nau'in ƙuma na ruwa, tsutsa sauro, da sauransu. dabbobi suna farin ciki sosai.
Girman rukuni
Wadannan danios suna da kwanciyar hankali da kifaye masu zaman kansu, waɗanda a zahiri kawai suke ji a gida a cikin ƙaramin makaranta kuma suna iya nuna halayensu na halitta. A wannan yanayin, yakamata ku sayi aƙalla dabbobi 8-10, amma mafi kyawun 20-25.
Girman akwatin kifaye
Wani akwatin kifaye mai auna 60 x 30 x 30 cm (lita 54) ya wadatar gaba daya don kula da karamin taro na wadannan danios. Idan kuna da makarantar dabbobi mafi girma kuma kuna son cuɗanya da su da wasu kifaye kaɗan, ya kamata ku fi dacewa ku sayi akwatin kifaye na mita (100 x 40 x 40 cm).
Kayan aikin tafkin
Waɗannan kifayen suna jin daɗi sosai a cikin dasa aquariums. Koyaya, yakamata ku tabbatar da cewa akwai isasshen filin ninkaya kyauta don makarantar kifi.
Sadar da Harlequin Harlequin
Lokacin kula da harlequin kuna da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don yuwuwar zamantakewa. Tun da kifin suna da kwanciyar hankali da daidaitawa, ana iya haɗa su da kusan duk wasu nau'ikan da ba su da ƙarfi. Sauran barbs da danios, loaches, ƙananan kifi, amma kuma tetra da kifin bakan gizo sun dace musamman a matsayin kamfani.
Kimar ruwa da ake buƙata
Kodayake waɗannan dabbobin daji sun fito ne daga ruwa mai laushi tare da ƙimar pH na acidic, kula da su har ma a cikin ruwan famfo mai wuya ba matsala ba ne. Don haka ba lallai ba ne ka yi ruwa na musamman don kula da harlequin. Ruwan zafin jiki ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 22 da 18 ° C.