Bloodhound - Tsohon Tracker

Ana nuna ƴan jini a cikin fina-finai da wallafe-wallafe a matsayin mafarauta marasa lalacewa waɗanda ke lalata kowane maƙiyi bisa ga umarnin. Hakanan a cikin jerin Wasan Kur'ani, wanda aka watsa daga 2011 zuwa 2019, "Bloodhound" (The Hound) sanannen ɗan haya ne kuma mai kisa. A haƙiƙa, Bloodhounds ƙamshi ne na ƙamshi na yau da kullun waɗanda ke yin haushi da ƙarfi bayan farautar namun daji a nesa mai nisa. Anan zaka iya gano yadda ake magance irin wannan fakitin yadda yakamata.

Bayyanar Jini: Mafi Girman Duk Kamshi

Bayanin bayyanar da jini a cikin ma'auni na FCI yana da ban sha'awa sosai. "Mafi girman duk 'yan hounds," in ji shi a can, tare da tasirin waje "cike da mutunci". Tare da tsayin daka mai kyau a bushewar 68 cm ga maza da 62 cm ga mata, Bloodhounds na cikin manyan nau'ikan kare. Suna da ƙarfi sosai kuma suna auna nauyin kilo 60 (madaidaicin nauyi ga maza 46 zuwa 54 kg, ga mata 40 zuwa 48 kg), amma ba sa bayyana nauyi. Suna matsawa a hankali kuma suna “birgima” ba tare da bayyana m ba. Bambance-bambancen dewlap da sako-sako da fata a ko'ina cikin jiki sune halayen jinin jini.

Halayen ɗigon jini a kallo: Yaya za a iya gane nau'in?

• Shugaban rectangular yana da tsayi sosai kuma kunkuntar. Dangane da jiki kuma yana da tsayi kwatankwacinsa. Sirariyar fata mai laushi tana haifar da wrinkles a goshi da kewayen muzzle. Tasha tana haɓaka matsakaicin matsakaici kuma kunci a bayyane ya shiga.
• Tare da buɗe hancinsa a buɗe, Bloodhound yana ɗaukar kowane hanya. Hancin yana da fadi kuma yana da kyau sosai, gadar hancin yana mike ko dan juya sama.
• Lebban sun rataye kuma suna da laushi sosai. A kan ƙwanƙwasa, fata maras kyau tana haɗuwa kai tsaye zuwa cikin dewlap. An duba shi daga gefe, muzzle ɗin yana bayyana mai siffar rectangular saboda laɓɓan da suka mamaye.
• Saboda ƙananan wrinkles a kusa da idanu, kamannin yana da ɗan ƙaramin melancholic. Sakonnin ƙananan ido na ido tare da ganimar idon ido an yarda su haifar. Iris yana bayyana launin ruwan kasa mai haske, launin ruwan duhu, ko amber.
• Kunnuwan da ake kira corkscrew sun rataye tsayi sosai kuma ana birgima a ciki. Suna farawa a matakin idanu kuma suna isa ga ƙwanƙwasa sosai.
• Wuyan yana da tsayi tare da raɓar fata biyu. Tare da wuyan tsoka mai kyau, dabbobin kuma za su iya ajiye hanci a ƙasa yayin da suke gudu.
• Dogon jiki yana bayyana rectangular kamar yadda layin bayanan ƙasa ya kusan kwance. Hasashen ya shahara kuma yana samar da keel na musamman.
• Ƙafafun gaba suna da tsayi da ƙarfi, ƙafar bayan ƙafafu sun fi ƙanƙanta kuma suna da tsoka sosai.
• Hannun ƙafafu suna da kauri sosai kuma suna da ƙarfi tare da matsatstsun yatsu (fafun cat).
• Lokacin gudu, ana ɗaukar wutsiya mai tsayi kamar saber akan baya. Ya dan matsa zuwa kan tip.
• Jawo a jiki yana da yawa, mai hana yanayi, da rashin ƙarfi. A kan kai da kunnuwa, yana da gajere sosai, mai kyau, kuma mai laushi. Gashin kawai yana girma zuwa tsayin 2 zuwa 3 cm a ƙarƙashin wutsiya.

Launuka na jini

Launukan da aka ba da izini ga hounds na jini an fayyace su a sarari kuma ana iya bambanta su cikin sauƙi da juna tare da ɗan sani kaɗan:

Baki da tan

• Masu kiwo kuma suna amfani da kalmomin Ingilishi baki da tan.
• Gashi (cikakkun gashi): Baƙar fata azaman launi mai tushe tare da alamar tan a kunci, muzzle, gira, ƙirji, ko ƙafafu.
• Sirdi (kwalkwali): Tan ya fi rinjaye, tare da baƙar fata a baya.

Hanta da Loh

• Turanci nadi hanta da tan.
• An rarraba sutura da sirdi iri ɗaya zuwa nau'in baƙar fata da tan, amma launuka ba su da bambanci sosai da juna.

Red

• Launin ƙasa ya bambanta daga ja mai haske zuwa ja mai duhu.
• Maski da lebe na iya zama duhu ko launin hanta.

Haɓaka kurakuran da suka zama ruwan dare gama gari

• Kumburi, matsananciyar motsi.
• Fatar gaban goshi ko tasha sosai (ƙancewar gani).
• Manyan kafafu ko gajerun gudu.
• A takaice kama.
• Ƙunƙarar fatar ido mara ƙarfi, idanun da suka yi ƙanƙanta ko saita yi zurfi.

Sarkin Mafarauta na Turai: Daga Ina Jinin Ya Fito?

• Kakannin Bloodhounds na yau sun raka Celts da Gauls akan farauta. Tsohuwar shaidar ta koma karni na 2.
• Kusan 1000 zuwa 1200 AD an yada Chien de St. Hubert (ko Hubertushund) a yankin suna iri ɗaya a Belgium a cikin Ardennes. Daga nan ne kuma jinsin ya shiga
• Gidajen sarauta na Faransa da Ingilishi a ƙarni na 15 da na 16, inda aka fi yin amfani da karnuka a cikin fakiti don farauta ko gidan gadi da yadi a cikin sarka.
• A tsakiyar Turai, an ƙididdige karnukan Hubertus a matsayin karnukan Ardennes a cikin tsarkakakken layukan aiki. An yi imanin waɗannan layukan su ne kakannin nau'ikan nau'ikan Bracken da ake amfani da su don farauta.
• Kalmar Bloodhound an kafa ta ne a cikin karni na 14 kuma ta koma ƙwararrun ƙwarewar karnuka.

Iriyoyin da ke da alaƙa: Wanene ke ɗaukar Halittun Jini?

• Beagles, Harriers, da Basset Hounds (Ingila)
• Jamus Hound
• Yaren mutanen Poland Hound
• Black and Tan Coonhound (Amurka)
• Dachshund, Drever (Sweden)
• Sabueso Espanol
• Chien d'Artois (Faransa)

Majiɓincin Iyali Mai Kyau maimakon Mafarauta Masu Kishin Jini

Sabanin abin da suke yin karin gishiri a wasu lokuta a cikin kafofin watsa labaru, masu zubar da jini suna da kwanciyar hankali da kwanciyar hankali abokan da ke yin kyawawan dabbobin iyali. Koyaushe mai shi ne ke jagoranta su kuma suna nuna halin abokantaka da keɓe ga sauran mutane da dabbobi. Jin kamshinsu yana da ƙarfi sosai - da zarar sun ɗauki ƙamshi, da kyar za a iya karkatar da su daga wannan waƙar. Za su iya zama ɗan taurin kai game da hakan. Bai kamata a ruɗe dabi'ar farauta ta zahiri da ta'adi ba.