Basset Hound - The Leisurely Daga cikin Bassets

Basset hounds an sanya suna don gajerun kafafunsu (bas na Faransanci = "ƙananan"). Fuskarsu ta musamman mai tsayin jiki da fuskar sagging na musamman sun sa su shaharar talla da haruffan zane mai ban dariya. Irin wannan fakitin kare ba a samun shi kadai kuma yana son tashin hankali a cikin iyali. Mun nuna abin da ke kwatanta kare mai natsuwa da yadda za a kiyaye shi a cikin yanayin da ya dace.

Kare mai Furcin Fuskar da ba a sani ba

An jaddada keɓantattun fasalulluka na Basset Hound zuwa matuƙar girma tun farkon kiwo na zamani. Mafi ƙanƙanta na bassets yana da matuƙar girma ta kowane fanni: kunnuwa, kai, da wutsiya ba su da girman gaske, jiki yana da tsayi sosai kuma ƙafafu suna da gajere, fata tana da sako-sako a jiki kuma ta zama mai naɗewa a fuska da wuya. Lokacin zabar mai kiwo, tabbas yakamata ku bincika ko dabbobin iyaye suna da lafiya kuma ko har yanzu sun cika ma'auni.

Tsawo da nauyi

• A cewar FCI, maza da mata ya kamata su auna tsakanin 33 da 38 cm a bushes.
• AKC ta ƙididdige kyakkyawan tsayin daka tsakanin 28 zuwa 36 cm don bitches da 30 zuwa 38 cm ga maza.
• Ba a ƙayyade takamaiman nauyi ba, amma bitches koyaushe suna da kunkuntar da haske fiye da maza waɗanda nauyinsu ya kai kilogiram 35.

Yaya aka bambanta bassets?

• Basset artésien Normand yana da tsayin ƙafafu da fata mai ƙarfi fiye da Basset Hound.
  A cikin Basset Bleu de Gascogne, lobes na kunn sun fi guntu (har zuwa kunci) kuma farar rigar da aka hange ta bayyana launin shuɗi.
• Basset Fauve de Bretagne yana da gashi mai kauri kuma yana da layin ciki a bayyane, ya bambanta da Basset Hound, wanda layin bayanansa ya kusa kusan kwance.
• Petit Basset Griffon Vendéen yana wasa gashin-baki da gashin gashi na kowane launi.
• Basset Hound da Chien d'Artois na zamani sunyi kama da juna, suna raba kakanni guda. Chien yana da tsayin ƙafafu fiye da Hound.

Halayen iri har zuwa tukwici na kunnuwa

• Dangane da jiki, kai ya bayyana babba da girma. Ƙunƙarar murƙushewa abu ne kyawawa, amma bai kamata ya hana gani ko motsi ba. Yana iya ɗan murƙushewa lokacin da aka sauke kai ko kuma aka ja fata a gaba.
• Gadar hanci ta dan tsayi kadan fiye da kwanyar kuma lebe sun rataye da karfi akan sasanninta na baki. Hanci koyaushe baƙar fata ne, amma tare da nau'ikan gashin gashi mai haske, yana iya zama mai launin hanta ko launin ruwan kasa. Hancin hanci suna da girma sosai kuma suna buɗewa da kyau kuma soso yana fitowa kaɗan.
• Idanun suna da siffar lu'u-lu'u kuma, bisa ga ma'auni, suna nuna kwantar da hankula, magana mai tsanani. Ƙunƙarar gira da ɗan faɗuwa, kusurwoyi na idanu suna haifar da yanayin fuskar irin nau'in, wanda da alama yana tambaya: shin hakan ya zama?
• Siffa ta musamman ita ce kunnuwa mara nauyi: lobes suna farawa a ƙarƙashin idanu. Idan kun shimfiɗa su, sun isa ƙasa kaɗan fiye da ƙarshen muzzle. Lobes masu gajeren gashi suna jin ƙunci kuma suna da kunkuntar ƙunci da karkatarwa (ba triangular ba).
• Dewlap da ake gani yana samuwa akan dogon wuyan wuyansa, wanda yake da ƙarfi sosai a cikin karnukan da ba su da yawa. Jiki yana da tsayi kuma mai zurfi, tare da bushewa da hipbone kusan matakin ɗaya ne. Kashin mahaifa yana da kyau sosai kuma hakarkarin yana da kyau a baya. Ma'aunin nau'in FCI ya jaddada cewa dole ne a sami isasshen sarari tsakanin mafi ƙasƙanci mafi ƙasƙanci na kirji da ƙasa don ba da damar kare ya motsa cikin yardar kaina (matsala tare da mummunan nau'i!).
• An saita ƙafafu na gaba kaɗan a ƙarƙashin jiki, amma kada ya kasance kusa da juna. Ƙananan wrinkles suna samuwa akan fasfo. Bisa ga ma'auni na nau'in, na baya-bayan nan ya bayyana kusan "spherical" saboda gajeren cinyoyin suna da tsoka sosai kuma suna da kyau. Ƙananan wrinkles a kan ƙafa da abin da ake kira aljihu a idon sawun suna yarda. Dukan tafukan guda huɗu suna da girma da yawa kuma ƙwanƙolin masu ƙarfi suna kwance a ƙasa.
• Wutsiya tana da ƙarfi sosai a gindi. Yana da tsayi sosai kuma a bayyane yana tapping zuwa tip. Ƙarƙashin wutsiya na iya zama mai gashi sosai.

Hannun hound: gashi da launuka

Gashi mai inganci yana da santsi kuma mai yawa sosai. Launi uku sun mamaye basset hound kuma suna faruwa a cikin wasu karnuka masu gudu da farauta kamar su Foxhound na Amurka, Beagle, Estonian Hound, ko Swiss Running Hound:

• Tricolor: Fari tare da facin launin ruwan kasa da sirdi baƙar fata tare da fayyace wurare masu launi
• Lemon-White: Launi biyu, galibi tare da fale-falen haske (duk inuwa an yarda)
• Baƙar fata & Fari tare da Tan: Baƙar fata faranti, farar alamar, da alamar ja-launin ruwan kasa

Iyalin Yaɗuwar Hounds: Tarihin Basset Hound

Swiss Hubertushund (wanda aka fi sani da shi a wannan ƙasa kamar Bloodhound ko Bloodhound) ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin kakan jinsin ta fuskoki da yawa: Tarihin Bassets ya fara ne da Grand Chien d'Artois wanda ba a taɓa gani ba, wanda ya samo asali daga Hubertushounds baki. da karnukan farautar turanci. An bi shi da ƙaramin Chien d'Artois, Basset d'Artois ɗan gajeren gajere, da Basset artésien Normand, wanda yayi kama da bambance-bambancen santsi na Basset Hound. Daga ƙarshe, an sake ketare ƙananan ƙafa na Basset artésien normans tare da Hubertus hounds, wanda ya haifar da Basset Hound tare da kyan gani.

tafiyar lokaci

• A cikin 1866 an haɗa fakitin basset na farko a Faransa.
• A cikin 1874 bassets na farko sun isa Ingila.
• An ƙirƙiri shugaban jini tare da wrinkles a Ingila a cikin 1892 ta hanyar ketare bloodhounds da gangan.
• An fitar da basset na farko zuwa Amurka a ƙarshen karni na 19. Anan fitattun fasalulluka sun haɓaka har ma da ƙarfi ta hanyar zaɓin kiwo mai kyawu.
• A cikin 1957 an fara samar da zuriyar basset na farko a hukumance a Jamus. A cikin wannan ƙasa kuma, halaye na yau da kullun sun haɓaka da ƙari.
• A yau, mashahuran masu kiwon dabbobi suna yin kiwo lafiya kuma abubuwan da aka wuce gona da iri suna komawa baya don samun lafiya da yancin motsin dabbobi.