Mary Allen
Idan kunnuwa ba su daina faɗuwa a cikin iska ba, dole ne ya zama Basset Hound! Muna gabatar muku da babban hanci a cikin bayanin martaba!
Abin mamaki ba ya tashi kamar jirgi mai saukar ungulu: idan basset hound ya girgiza kansa sau ɗaya, kunnuwansa za su tashi. An san irin wannan nau'in don dogayen kunnuwansa masu saɓo, gajerun ƙafafu, da kuma hancin hanci na musamman. Amma ba wannan ba ne kawai dalilin da ya sa masu sha'awar kare karnuka ke darajanta sosai.
Nemo duk mahimman bayanai game da halayen Basset Hound, tarihi, girma, da kulawa a cikin hoton irin mu na Basset Hound.
Yaya Basset Hound Yayi kama?
Basset hound yana da halaye na musamman da yawa waɗanda ke da wuya a san inda za a fara. Karnukan suna da katon jiki, da yawa na wrinkles, dogayen kunnuwa, da kuma wani yanayi mai ban tausayi ko bakin ciki a fuskarsu.
Bayan hound yana da tsayi sosai dangane da gajerun ƙafafu. Har ila yau, wuyansa yawanci ya fi girman kai. Fatar ta ɗan yi ƙasa kaɗan, musamman a kai, ƙafafu, da ƙirji, ta haifar da folds na Basset Hound.
Karen yana da gajeren gashi, santsi da laushi. Launuka masu karbuwa sun bambanta daga ƙasa zuwa ƙasa. Launuka biyu ko uku na baki, fari, da launin ruwan kasa ko lemo da fari sune na hali. Koyaya, duk sauran launukan hound kuma an halatta su.
A ƙarshe, shahararrun abubuwan gano Basset Hound sune dogayen kunnuwanta da kuma hanci na musamman. Ya samo duka daga danginsa na asali, Bloodhound. Tare da Bloodhound, Basset na ɗaya daga cikin nau'in kare tare da kunnuwa mafi tsayi. Kuma hanci mai kyau na Basset Hound shine na biyu kawai ga Bloodhound a ma'anar wari tare da mafi yawan masu karɓa.
Af, haɗuwa da kunnuwa lop da hanci mai kyau ba daidaituwa ba ne. Godiya ga dogayen kunnuwanta, Basset Hound na iya wari sosai. Kuna iya gano dalilin da yasa a cikin wannan labarin.
Yaya Girman Basset Hound?
Karamin girman Basset Hound ya samo asali ne daga wani nau'i na abin da ake kira "girman dwarf." Duk da yawansu, maza suna kai tsayi ne kawai a bushewar 30 zuwa 38 cm kuma mata 28 zuwa 36 cm.
Duk da haka, bai kamata a yi la'akari da tsawo na ƙyallen ba, saboda karnuka suna da ban mamaki. Idan sun tashi tsaye a kan tafukan bayansu, za su iya satar biredin da kyau daga teburin dafa abinci.
Yaya nauyi ne hound basset?
Abin da ba su da girma, karnuka suna yin nauyin nauyi: matsakaicin maza tsakanin 25 da 34 kg da mata tsakanin 20 da 29 kg.
Shekara nawa basset hound ke samun?
Abin takaici, Basset Hound yana ɗaya daga cikin karnuka masu gajeren lokaci a cikin girman girmansa. Tsawon rayuwar karnuka kusan shekaru goma zuwa goma sha biyu ne. Wannan kadan ne idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan karnuka masu girman iri ɗaya.
Ƙananan tsammanin rayuwa yana da alaƙa da lafiyar Basset Hound. Abin takaici, cututtuka da yawa na iya shafar wannan.
Wane hali ko yanayi Basset Hound yake da shi?
Halin Basset Hound an tsara shi da maxims biyu:
- Mala'ika mai tausasawa
A gefe guda, shi karen kirki ne na musamman, mai sauƙin tafiya, kuma kare abokantaka. An yi la'akari da irin nau'in da ke da alaƙa da mutane da aminci. Ko cat, yara, ko maƙwabta - basset hound yawanci yana son su kuma yana jure su duka (kuma tare da kyakkyawar zamantakewa). Tashin hankali ko rashin natsuwa sun fi zama baƙo gare shi. Yayin da kare zai iya yin haushi a wani mai kutsawa (wanda ba a sani ba) a kan kadarorinsa, yana ci gaba da sarrafawa da adana shi.
- Yaro mai taurin kai
A gefe guda kuma, basset hound kuma an san shi da taurin kai. Karnuka suna da hali mai girman kai da ƙwaƙƙwaran ɗabi'a ga 'yancin kai da cin gashin kai. Ikon yarda, wanda ia Labrador ke zaburar da magoya bayan sa ba a bayyana su sosai ba. Kare ya fi son yin tunani sau biyu game da ko da gaske yana son koyon wannan ko wannan dabara. Idan kuma ya yi waƙa mai ban sha'awa a sararin sama, kare farauta da aka haifa tare da hanci zai iya ɓoye duk wani abu. Ba zato ba tsammani, wannan son rai ya sa karnuka su zama wuri a cikin jerin nau'in kare da ba su da kyau a duniya. Wannan ba cikakken adalci bane, duk da haka, saboda basset hound a zahiri yana da hankali sosai. Ba ya ji kawai, manyan masu sauraren saurare ko a'a.
Tarihin Basset Hound
Asalin a Faransa
Ana tsammanin Basset Hound ya fito ne daga masu bin diddigin Faransa. Tun farkon karni na 6, karnuka masu gajen ƙafafu sun shahara a matsayin ƙamshin ƙamshi a ƙasar Faransa a yanzu. Su kuma waɗannan karnuka an ce an yi amfani da su tun a zamanin d Girka.
An fara ambaton sunan "Basset" a rubuce a Faransa a cikin 1585. Wannan nau'in ya sami damar kafa kansa tsawon ƙarni a matsayin kare farauta ga manyan mutane. Tare da gajerun kafafunsu da babban hanci, za su iya yin motsi cikin sauƙi ta cikin ƙananan girma, suna bin waƙoƙin wasan da gano shi.
Basset Hound na yau daga Ingila
A Ingila, a cikin 1870s, an fara kiwo da gangan na sabon nau'in. An ketare wani hound na Faransa da aka shigo da shi tare da Bloodhound na gida. Wannan a ƙarshe ya haifar da Basset Hound da muka sani a yau.
Idan basset hound ya gaji gajerun kafafunsa daga kakanninsa na Faransa, fuskarsa, lankwasa, da kunnuwansa musamman Bloodhound sun siffata su.
A lokacin yakin duniya guda biyu, Basset Hound, kamar wasu nau'in kare, sun kusan bacewa. Sai dai ta hanyar kokarin wasu masu kiwo, an sami nasarar farfado da kiwon lafiya.
Basset Hound: Tsayawa da Koyarwa da kyau
Duk yadda kyawawan dabi'u, abokantaka, da annashuwa halin Basset na iya zama, horar da kare yana buƙatar ƙwarewa da ƙwarewa mai yawa. Ya kamata ku sami haƙuri mai yawa, fahimta, da daidaiton ƙauna ga kare a cikin tarbiyya. Fara horo tare da kwikwiyo.
Basset Hound yana da son kai da yawa da kuma ma'anar kai. Yin biyayya ga mutanensa ba abu ne nasa ba ko kaɗan. Har ila yau, kare yana kula da tsangwama da zalunci - a ra'ayinmu: daidai!
Tun da Basset Hound ya fito ne daga karnukan farautar ƙwararrun karnuka, karnukan da aka haifa a yau kuma suna buƙatar aikin da ya dace. Duk da gajerun kafafunsu, Basset Hounds suna matukar son motsa jiki - amma a cikin jin daɗinsu tare da hutu mai yawa don gwada shi.
Tabbatar da saka hannun jari mai yawa don mamaye hancin Basset Hound shima. Sanya waƙoƙi, ɓoye abubuwa, da ƙirƙira abubuwan nema masu ban sha'awa. Don haka ba kawai kuna faranta wa kare ku farin ciki ba amma kuna da nishaɗi da yawa don tsarawa da aiwatarwa.
Menene Gyaran Basset Hound Ke Bukata?
Kula da gashin Basset Hound ba shi da wahala. Yi masa goga da goga sau da yawa a mako ya wadatar a nan.
Kula da kunnuwa da idanu, a gefe guda, yana buƙatar ƙarin ƙoƙari. Yawan kiwo mai zurfi na wrinkles, faɗuwar fatar ido, da dogayen kunnuwa sukan haifar da kumburi da kamuwa da cuta idan ba ku kula ba. Don haka, bincika da tsaftace wuraren da abin ya shafa kowane ƴan kwanaki.
Mummunan halayen kiwo a cikin Basset Hound
Abin takaici, wani ci gaba mara kyau ya fara farawa ga basset hound bayan yakin duniya - ya zama sananne da farko a matsayin karen kyan gani da nunawa. Rashin ci gaba a cikin kiwo ya haifar da wuce gona da iri a cikin kare. Waɗannan sun haɗa da wuce gona da iri, gajerun ƙafafu, dogayen kunnuwa, faɗuwar fatar ido, da wasu 'yan wasu halaye da ake la'akari da "kyakkyawa" a cikin nunin kare.
Abin takaici, wannan rashin lafiyar da aka kwashe shekaru goma ana yi na ci gaba da shafar lafiyar karnuka har yau. Gaskiya ne cewa ƙungiyoyi da yawa yanzu suna aiwatar da tsauraran ƙa'idodi a cikin kiwo. Hakanan an daidaita ma'auni sau da yawa, nesa da sifofin waje marasa dabi'a kuma a dawo da asalinsa, ƙarin bayyanar halitta. Amma rashin lafiyar Basset Hound har yanzu yana da yawa.
A Jamus, yanzu ana ɗaukar Basset Hound a matsayin kare dangi mai azabtar da halayen nau'in. A farkon 2022, Dokar Kula da Dabbobi ta ƙarfafa a Jamus: Karnukan da ke da halayen nau'in azaba ba a yarda su shiga cikin nune-nunen ba. Wannan kuma ya shafi gwaje-gwajen aikin kiwo, gwajin yarda kiwo, da abubuwan wasanni na kare.
Yawancin ƙungiyoyin kiwo suna sukar canje-canje da yawa. VDH ta yi jayayya cewa duk masu shayarwa dole ne su cika ka'idoji masu tsauri da buƙatun kiwo, don haka tabbatar da lafiyar karnuka. Ƙaddara dokar kare kare dabba zai fitar da masu kiwon dabbobi ne kawai daga ƙungiyoyi - kuma don haka daga cikin abubuwan sarrafawa. Maimakon haka, ya kamata a tsara kiwo da kiwo daga ketare, bisa ga VDH. Har yaushe za a taimaka wa basset hound ta wannan tattaunawa wata tambaya ce.
Wadanne cututtuka ne na Basset Hound?
Abin takaici, Basset Hound dole ne ya yi fama da wasu cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da gado da iri. Wannan yana da illa ga lafiyarsa. Wannan nau'in, saboda haka, yana da matsakaicin ƙarancin rayuwa fiye da irin nau'ikan karnuka. Cututtuka na yau da kullun sun haɗa da:
- Dysplasia na kwarangwal: Rashin haɓakar ƙasusuwa da guringuntsi wanda ke haifar da gajeriyar tsayin halitta (achondroplasia).
- dysplasia na gwiwar hannu da dysplasia na hip
- Kumburi na kunnuwa da idanu
- Kumburi na folds a kusa da muzzle
- dabi'ar yin kiba
- ciwon ciki
- Cancer
- Ciwon zuciya
- fata cututtuka
- farfadiya da sauran cututtuka
- tatsuniyoyi
Nawa ne kudin basset hound?
Basset Hound ya ba ku kwarin gwiwa kuma kuna son ɗaukar ɗan kwikwiyo tare da ku? Sa'an nan saya kwikwiyo kawai daga mai rijista rajista. Kuna iya samun zaɓi mai kyau a Basset Hound Club von Deutschland e. V. da ƙungiyar Basset-Hound-Freunde von Deutschland e. V. Dukan kungiyoyin biyu suna da alaƙa da VHD kuma saboda haka suna ƙarƙashin ƙa'idodin kiwo.
Irin wannan nau'in ba kasafai ba ne a Jamus kuma akwai tsirarun masu kiwo. Sakamakon haka, farashin ƴan ƴan ƴaƴan ma suna da yawa kuma suna farawa a kusan Yuro 1,200. (Karanta kuma: 11 Rare Dog Breeds)
Koyaya, kamar ko da yaushe, shawararmu ita ce: Tabbatar da bincika matsugunin dabbobi don ganin ko akwai basset hound tare da kunnuwa da farin ciki suna jiran sabon gida. Idan kuna son doguwar tafiya, kuyi haƙuri mai yawa, kuma kuna jin daɗin binciken da ya dace don alamu da aikin bincike kamar yadda sleuths, to tabbas Basset Hound shine kare da ya dace a gare ku.