Mary Allen
Kallon bakin ciki, gajerun ƙafafu, da manyan kunnuwa masu ɗorewa suna ba Basset Hound babbar ƙima. A cikin bayanin martaba, kuna samun bayani game da asali, hali, da kuma halin irin karnukan Burtaniya.
Tarihin Basset Hound
Asalin Basset Hound ya ta'allaka ne a tsakiyar zamanai a Faransa, inda sufaye ke kiwon karnukan farauta. Dabbobin Basset d'Artois da Basset Artésien Normand, waɗanda suka rigaya sun mutu, ana ɗaukar su kai tsaye kakannin nau'in. Samfuran farko ba su isa tsibirin Burtaniya ba sai tsakiyar karni na 19. Don inganta jin warin karnuka, Ingilishi ya ketare zuwa Bloodhounds. A nan ya yi sauri ya zama sanannen jini don farautar zomaye a cikin fakiti. A cikin 1880 Ƙungiyar Kennel ta Burtaniya ta amince da Basset Hound a matsayin nau'in.
A wajen Turai, nau'in ya bazu a Amurka. A can an haife shi a matsayin kare mai tsabta mai tsabta tare da ƙarin kunnuwa dogayen kunnuwa da fata mai laushi. A cikin 1970s, don bacin rai, karnuka sun kai kololuwar shahararsu. A yau, masu shayarwa suna ba da kulawa sosai ga nau'ikan Basset masu kare kare da lafiya. FCI tana ƙididdige Basset Hound a cikin rukuni na 6 "Kamshi mai ƙamshi, ƙamshi mai ƙamshi da jinsin da ke da alaƙa" a cikin Sashe na 1.3 "Ƙanshin ƙamshi".
Jigon da Hali
Basset Hound kyakkyawan hali ne, abin so, kuma a wasu lokuta kare mai taurin kai. Yana da hazaka sosai kuma da sauri ya san yadda zai samu hanyarsa. Duk da haka, karnukan da ba su da ƙarfi ba su taɓa yin gaba da gaba ba. Bred a matsayin fakitin karnuka, Bassets dabbobi ne na zamantakewa kuma koyaushe suna abokantaka da karnuka masu ban mamaki. Ƙofar su tana da girma sosai kuma suna jin daɗi da yara. Duk da kallon bacin rai, basset hound dabi'a ce ta farin ciki sosai kuma tana da wasa sosai.
Bayyanar Basset Hound
Basset Hound ƙaƙƙarfan kare ne, ɗan gajeren ƙafafu tare da manyan kunnuwa. Ƙafafun gaba na tsoka ne. Fatar ta kan yi kyalkyali kadan a wasu sassan jiki, kamar kunci da goshi. Idanu masu duhu suna da siffar lu'u-lu'u kuma suna nuna nutsuwa da magana mai tsanani. Abin da ake kira ectropion ya yadu a cikin nau'in. Wannan cuta ce da fatar ido ta kasa ke faduwa ta yadda za a iya ganin jajayen ciki. Manyan kunnuwan floppy sun kai tsayin daka dan wuce iyakar muzzle. Jawo a kan kunnuwa yana da laushi tare da launi mai laushi. Sauran Jawo yana da santsi kuma mai yawa. An yi kiwon karnukan da launukan baki-fari-kasa da lemo-fari. Duk da haka, duk sauran launuka na hound suna yiwuwa.
Ilimin ɗan kwikwiyo
Tun da farko an yi amfani da Basset Hound don farauta mai zaman kanta, har yanzu yana da zaman kanta a yau. Don haka, yana buƙatar ingantaccen ilimi da fahimtar ilimi. Kyakkyawan haɗin gwiwa tare da ɗan adam yana da mahimmanci ga kare, kodayake ba zai taɓa yin biyayya ba. Za ku sami nasara mafi sauri tare da karnuka masu taurin kai idan kun shawo kan su da magani da yabo. Hakanan yana da kyau a koyar da ƙaramin kare cikin wasa da sabbin umarni da ƙalubalantar hankalinsa. Musamman ma, yakamata ku sami ƙarfin ikon farauta a ƙarƙashin kulawa da wuri tare da kare aboki mai tsafta.
Ayyuka tare da Basset Hound
Duk da sluggish bayyanar da gajerun kafafu, Basset Hound ba za a raina. Ko da ba shi da sauri musamman, yana dagewa sosai. Yana iya bin ƙananan wasanni a kan nesa mai nisa kuma godiya ga kyakkyawan jin daɗinsa ba ya rasa hanya. Ko da a matsayin kare dangi mai tsabta, Basset, saboda haka, yana buƙatar aiki mai aiki da motsa jiki mai yawa. Doguwar tafiya cikin nishadi tare da yawan hutun shakar sha'awar sa. A zahiri, bai dace da wasannin kare ba. Wasannin hankali da aikin hanci a gida suna ba wa kare mai wayo farin ciki sosai.
Lafiya da Kulawa
Tare da gajeriyar gashi mai santsi, Basset Hound kare ne mai ƙarancin kulawa. Ana yin gyaran fuska da sauri tare da gogewa lokaci-lokaci. Abin takaici, saboda overbreeding, wasu wakilan irin suna da matukar saukin kamuwa da cututtuka daban-daban. Matsalar ido da ciwon kunne ba bakon abu ba ne. Saboda wannan dalili, yana da mahimmanci don dubawa akai-akai kuma a hankali tsaftace sassan jiki biyu. Bugu da ƙari, kare mai gajeren kafa yana kula da sauri ya zama mai kiba. Don haka ka tabbata ka ci abinci daidaitaccen abinci tare da ingantaccen abincin kare.
Shin Basset Hound Dama gareni?
Basset Hound kare ne mai kauri wanda ke jin daɗin kalubalantar masu shi zuwa fadace-fadacen tunani. Wannan ingancin haɗe da ƙaƙƙarfan ilhamarsa ta farauta ta sa shi zama kare mai ci gaba. Bai kamata ku mutunta son zuciyar Basset Hound kawai ba amma kimar shi. Lokacin siyan ɗan kwikwiyo, yana da mahimmanci a je wurin mashahuran kiwo wanda ke kula da lafiyar dabbobinsu. Zai fi kyau idan yana da alaƙa da "Basset Hound Club na Jamus" ko "Basset Hound Abokan Jamus". Babu masu shayarwa da yawa a Jamus, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa ake haifan ƙwanƙolin Basset 100 kowace shekara.