Mary Allen
Hamsters sun shahara a matsayin dabbobi. Abin takaici, rodents ba su da tsawon rai. Wani lokaci rashin kulawa da rashin kyau shine dalili.
Hamsters, ga mutane da yawa, suna yin kyawawan dabbobi. Ba sa buƙatar kulawa mai yawa, suna samun isasshen motsa jiki da ke gudana akan ƙafafunsu, kuma suna da kyau, masu santsi, da daɗin riƙewa. Za su iya yin kyakkyawar dabbar farauta ga wasu yara.
Saint Wolfgang. Rayuwar hamster gajere ce: Lokacin da yake da shekaru uku, an riga an ɗauki hamster zinariya a matsayin Methuselah. "A matsakaici, dwarf hamsters suna rayuwa kaɗan, amma da wuya su girme shekaru biyar," in ji likitan dabbobi Regine Rottmayer daga Ƙungiyar Kula da Dabbobin Dabbobi. Tsawon lokacin rayuwa wani bangare ne na kwayoyin halitta. Amma taurin kai game da buƙatun ƙananan rodents na iya kai su ga mutuwa tun da farko.
Rashin fahimta lamba ɗaya: hamsters suna yin kyawawan dabbobi ga yara. Wani lokaci iyaye suna so su saya wa ɗansu hamster zinariya daga dillalin dabbobi Annette Burda saboda an ce yana da sauƙin kulawa. Burda, wanda kuma shi ne shugaban jaha na Ƙungiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Dabbobi ta Tsakiya a North Rhine-Westphalia, ya ba da shawara a kan wannan. “Hamsters dabbobi ne masu lura. Sun zama tamsu idan mai shi yana da yawan haƙuri. Yawancin lokaci ba haka lamarin yake ga yara ba.”
Marius Tünte na Ƙungiyar Kula da Dabbobi ta Jamus ta bayyana hakan a fili cewa: “Hamster ba ya daraja dangantakar ɗan adam.” Bugu da ƙari, ƙananan rodents suna aiki da yamma da dare. Lokacin da yara za su kwanta, ranar da gaske ta fara don hamsters. Akwai babban jaraba don tada dabbobin furry da rana bayan makaranta don yin wasa da shi kaɗan. Amma Rottmayer ya ba da shawarar mutunta yanayin barcin dabbar. "Idan hamster ya damu da rana, yana haifar da damuwa mai yawa."
Hamsters suna buƙatar sarari da yawa
Kuskuren lamba na biyu: kada a taɓa ajiye dabbobi su kaɗai. Ba kamar alade na guinea da zomaye ba, alal misali, hamsters masu zaman kansu ne. Golden hamsters musamman na iya mayar da martani sosai ga takamaiman bayanai kuma suna cutar da juna sosai.
Kuskuren lamba uku: Hamsters ba sa bukatar sarari? Kina min wasa? Da gaske kake idan kace haka! A cikin daji, hamsters na zinare suna rayuwa a cikin ramuka da burrows waɗanda ke zuwa zurfin mita biyu a cikin ƙasa. Suna yawan yin tafiya mai nisa lokacin neman abinci da daddare. Hakan na iya zama da wahala a cikin falo idan ba kwa son ƙara wani abu - tare da bene, ba shakka. Domin aƙalla kusan biyan buƙatun dabbobi, Ƙungiyar Kula da Dabbobi ta ba da shawarar kejin da ke da faɗin akalla 100 da faɗin santimita 100 da tsayin santimita 70. Kwancen kwanciya ya zama santimita 20 zuwa 30 a kauri domin hamsters su iya tono.
Idan kun ziyarci kantin sayar da dabbobi kuna neman irin wannan gidan hamster, kuna iya zama cikin mamaki. Idan kun bi shawarwarin Ƙungiyar Kula da Dabbobi, yawancin ƙananan ɗakunan dabbobin da aka bayar don hamsters ba su da girma ko kuma ba su dace da wasu dalilai ba. A cewar mai sayar da dabbobin Burda, kasan tiren ƙirar ƙira da yawa sun yi ƙanƙanta da yawa don cika isassun datti don hamsters. Don haka Burda ya ba da shawarar abin da ake kira nagaria.
Gilashin kwantena suna kama da terrariums don dabbobi masu rarrafe kuma an yi su da girma dabam. Koyaya, nagarium shine saka hannun jari: yayin da ƙaramin kejin dabbobi na al'ada yakai Yuro 40 zuwa 60, a cewar Burda kawai kuna iya samun kwandon gilashin daga kusan Yuro 120.
Gargadin auduga Hamster
Ko sanduna ko bangon gilashi - hamsters suna buƙatar sarari kyauta kowace rana. "Ya kamata ku tabbata cewa dabbar ba za ta iya samun tarko a ko'ina ba, ba za ta iya cutar da kanta ba ko kuma ta kutsa cikin kebul," in ji Rottmayer. Ta kuma ba da shawarar motar hamster. Amma ya kamata ya zama babban isa ga hamster ya iya motsawa a ciki tare da madaidaiciyar baya. Dole ne a rufe bangon ƙasa da na baya. In ba haka ba za a iya ji rauni ta tafin hannu.
Rottmayer yana ba da shawara sosai game da abin da ake kira auduga hamster, wanda yawancin abokai na hamster ke amfani da su don rufe bukkar su na barci. Domin kayan na iya samar da zaruruwa waɗanda dabbobi za su iya shake gaɓoɓinsu da su. Hay da bambaro sun fi dacewa da wuri mai laushi.
Rashin fahimta lamba hudu: hamsters masu cin ganyayyaki ne. Akasin haka, furotin dabba yana da mahimmanci ga rayuwar hamster lafiya. An riga an ƙunshe wannan a cikin gaurayawan abinci na kasuwanci da yawa. Bugu da kari, hamsters na bukatar sabo abinci. Rottmayer yana ba da shawarar kayan lambu da ganye. Dwarf hamsters bai kamata a ba 'ya'yan itace ba kwata-kwata, hamsters na zinariya kawai a cikin ƙananan yawa. Ƙwayoyin mai mai irin su gyada ko tsaban sunflower su ma ba sa cikin abincin yau da kullun, amma ana ba da su azaman magani ne kawai. Don tabbatar da cewa hamster ba ya tara kayan ciye-ciye masu yawan kalori, ya kamata a duba wuraren ɓoyewa akai-akai. Saboda hamsters hamster. Wannan ba kuskure ba ne, gaskiya ne.
Shin hamsters suna son cuddled?
Da yawa. Kwankwasa Hamsters kyakkyawa ne, ƙanana kuma sanannen tsoron mutane ne. Amma a zahiri zaku iya horar da ɗan hammie ɗin ku don jin daɗin snuggles ɗinku wanda, fuskantar shi, shine nau'in burin ku a rayuwa.
Shin hamsters dabbobi ne masu cuddly?
Hamsters na iya zama ƙanana, amma waɗannan abokantaka "dabbobin dabbobi" tabbas suna da manyan zukata. A cuddly, furry critters suna daya daga cikin shahararrun kananan dabbobin dabbobi.
Wane irin hamster ne ya fi abokantaka?
Hamster na Siriya shine mafi mashahuri nau'in hamster, aƙalla saboda shi ne mafi abokantaka kuma mafi girma, amma kuma saboda an gabatar da shi a cikin 1940s lokacin da aka fara gabatar da hamsters a cikin bauta da kuma cikin gidajen iyali.
Shin hamsters suna haɗawa da masu su?
Ba za ku iya tsammanin hamster ɗin ku ya haɗu da kowa ba, kodayake. A cewar Betsy Sikora Siino, hamsters bond tare da mutum ɗaya zuwa biyu, wanda ke nufin cewa hamster na iya jure wa baƙi da sauran 'yan uwa, amma zai haɗa kawai kuma ya gane ku da yiwuwar mutum ɗaya.