Mary Allen
Airedale Terrier ƙaramin ɗan'uwan ɗigo ne mai dogayen ƙafafu da riga mai lanƙwasa. Abu daya ya bambanta shi da sauran karnuka.
Abokai da magoya bayan Airedale Terrier suna so su kira kare "sarkin terriers". Kuma daidai ne: a gefe guda, shi ne mafi girman wakilci a cikin masu tsattsauran ra'ayi. A wani bangaren kuma, yana burge shi da basira, daidaito, da mutunci wanda ba shakka zai iya yi wa sarki adalci.
Tsohon karen farauta yana jin daɗin farin jini a matsayin kare dangi a Jamus da sauran ƙasashe. Shi ya sa muka tattara duk mahimman bayanai game da Airedale Terrier a cikin hoton nau'in mu da bayanin martaba. Anan zaka iya gano inda kare ya fito, menene kulawa mafi kyau, horo, da gidaje yayi kama, da abin da ƙwanƙwasa ke kashewa akan matsakaici.
Yaya Airedale Terrier yayi kama?
Filayen siffofi na Airedale Terrier sune kebantaccen siffar fuskar sa da gashin sa. Karnukan suna da tsokar tsoka da gina jiki mai ƙarfi tare da madaidaiciyar baya da zurfin ƙirji. Wutsiya gajere ce kuma ta tashi tsaye.
Maƙarƙashiyar karen yana da tsayi kuma da ƙyar ya tanƙwasa hanci. Karnukan suna da siffar kai mai tsayi. Da kyar aka gane gaban goshi. Wannan siffa ce ta musamman a tsakanin nau'ikan karnuka wanda ke sa Airedale Terrier kusan na musamman. A cikin duniyar kare, ana iya samun irin wannan siffar kai kawai a cikin karnuka irin su Welsh Terrier, Irish Terrier, ko Fox Terrier.
Jawo a fuskar yawanci yana ɗan tsayi kaɗan kuma musamman a haɗe, a kusa da muzzle, da kuma kan gadar hanci.
Gashin Jawo yana da yawa kuma yana da wiry, tare da ƙananan raƙuman ruwa ko curls. Ana ɗaukar curls a matsayin laifi kuma ba a maraba da su. Wannan kuma saboda gashin Airedale Terrier ya kamata a kiyaye shi koyaushe.
Haɗin launi yana da kyau iri ɗaya ga duk karnuka: fuska, kunnuwa, tafin hannu, da ƙafafu suna da tan. Baya, wuya, da ɓangarorin suna da launin baki zuwa launin toka mai duhu tare da santsin canji.
Jawo na terrier mai yiwuwa ya kasance mai shaggy da "daji" a baya. Duk da haka, an yi la'akari da wannan a matsayin mummunan a cikin manyan al'umma. A ƙarshen karni na 19, masu shayarwa, saboda haka, sun fi mayar da hankali kan gajarta kuma mafi "m" gashi wanda ke nuna babban terrier na yau kuma yana sa kulawa da gashin gashi ya fi sauƙi.
Yaya girman Airedale Terrier yake?
Karnukan sarauta suna cikin karnuka masu matsakaicin girma. Maza sun kai matsakaicin tsayi a bushes tsakanin 58 cm zuwa 61 cm. Bitches suna girma tsakanin 56 cm zuwa 59 cm.
Yaya nauyi ne Airedale Terrier?
Jikin terrier yana da karamci da tsoka, wanda kuma yana nunawa a cikin nauyinsa. Dangane da girman su, karnuka yakamata suyi nauyi tsakanin kilogiram 22 da kilogiram 30 akan matsakaici. Bitches yawanci suna da ɗan sauƙi fiye da maza.
Shekara nawa Airedale Terrier ke samu?
Karnukan sun kai matsakaicin shekaru goma sha biyu. Wannan ya sa nau'in ya zama ɗaya daga cikin mafi dadewa a cikin manyan nau'in kare. Tare da lafiya mai kyau da abinci mai gina jiki, wasu karnuka na iya rayuwa har zuwa shekaru 14 da haihuwa.
Wane hali ko yanayi Airedale Terrier yake da shi?
Kamar yawancin 'yan uwa na babban terrier, halin Airedale Terrier yana da halin rayuwa, fara'a, da son sani. Ana ɗaukar manyan karnuka a matsayin masu hankali, masu sha'awar koyo, kusa da mutane, da abokantaka tare da wani yanki mai lafiya na 'yancin kai. Kare galibi yana da haƙuri, mutunci, da daidaitawa a cikin al'amuran yau da kullun. Don haka ne masoya suka ba shi sarautar sarauta.
Karen yana da kusanci sosai tare da mutanen da ake tunani da kuma dangi kuma yana buƙatar wannan kuma. Yana so ya kasance tare da ku a ko'ina kuma saboda yanayinsa mai daɗi da natsuwa, shi ma aboki ne mai annashuwa wanda zaku iya ɗauka tare da ku ofis ko gidan abinci ba tare da damuwa ba. Kare mai wasa yana da kyau tare da yara da sauran dabbobi. Zagin da ba shi da ma'ana gaba ɗaya baƙo ne a gare shi idan an haɗa shi da tarbiyyar da ya dace. Amma wannan gaskiya ne ga duk karnuka.
A matsayin tsohon kare farauta, Waltz mai laushi yana buƙatar ƙalubalen wasanni da tunani kowace rana. Kare mai ƙarfi shine kyakkyawan abokin tarayya don ayyukan wasanni kamar gudu, ninkaya, ko hawan keke kuma yana da kyau ga wasannin kare kamar ƙarfin hali. A lokaci guda kuma, ƙarfin tunani yana da matukar muhimmanci. Lokacin da kare mai hankali ya gundura, yana neman abubuwan da suka faru na kansa… kuma mutane yawanci ba sa son su sosai.
Daga ina Airedale Terrier ya fito?
Kamar yadda yake tare da yawancin nau'ikan karnuka, asalin Airedale Terrier ba za a iya tabbatar da shi a fili ba. Ya tabbata cewa karnukan sun fito ne daga tsakiyar yankin Ingilishi na Yorkshire, inda aka yi amfani da su a matsayin aiki da kuma farautar karnuka daga kusan tsakiyar karni na 19 a ƙarshe. Kamar yawancin wakilan dangi na terrier, karnuka sun taimaka farautar kananan wasa. Musamman ma, sun fara farautar otters, weasels, badgers, grouse, da pheasants.
An yi imanin jinsin ya samo asali ne daga ƙetare matsakaita masu girma dabam tare da Otterhound, Shepherd Scotland, da Gordon Setter. Har ila yau har yanzu riɗi, mai yawa, da rigar gashi sun kare Airedales daga sanyi da lokacin sanyi a tsakiyar Ingila. Halayyarsu mai ƙwazo ya sanya su shaharar karnuka masu aiki a tsakanin manoma. A ƙarshen karni na 19, nau'in kuma ya zama sananne a matsayin kare mai nunawa. Kusan 1880, karnuka a ƙarshe sun sami sunan su na yanzu. Sunan su ne bayan Kogin Air a Yorkshire.
Baya ga amfani da shi a matsayin iyali da karen nuni, yanzu ana ɗaukar nau'in a matsayin sanannen nau'in karnuka masu aiki ga 'yan sanda da sojoji. Saboda hankalinsa da hancinsa mai kyau, ana amfani da kare a nan, alal misali, a cikin kwastan ko a matsayin kare mai hidima.
Airedale Terrier: Tsayawa da Koyarwa da kyau
Halin ɗan taurin kai da taurin kai na terrier yana buƙatar daidaiton tarbiyya amma ƙauna. Da kyau, ya kamata ka riga ka sami ɗan gogewa na mallakar kare kafin ka yanke shawarar mallakar irin wannan kare. Sanya ƙayyadaddun dokoki da iyakoki, kuma ku koya wa kare, haƙuri da rashin ƙarfi, cewa yayin da ake ƙaunarsa sosai, ba zai iya yin abin da yake so ba.
Zai fi kyau a yi rajistar ɗan kwiwar ku a makarantar kare domin kare ya kasance cikin zamantakewa da wuri da wuri kuma ya saba da sauran karnuka da mutane. A matsayin abokin tarayya mai ƙafa huɗu na mutane, Airedale Terrier yana buƙatar kulawa mai yawa da lokaci don horon da ya dace. Don haka bai dace da mutane masu aiki ba.
Nauyin baya buƙatar sarari da yawa lokacin amfani da shi don iya aiki kuma ana iya ajiye shi a cikin ɗaki. Koyaya, yana da matuƙar mahimmanci a sami wuraren gudu kyauta kusa waɗanda za'a iya kaiwa da kowane tafiya.
Kamar kowane nau'in kare da aka haifa don zama karnukan farauta, tsohon mafarauci na otter yana buƙatar ƙalubalen jiki da tunani na yau da kullun. Ɗauki kare tare da ku zuwa ayyukan wasanni kuma ku bar shi shiga cikin haɓaka da darussan biyayya. Karnuka suna son wasanni da ayyuka kamar bin diddigin ko ta yaya.
Menene Gyaran Jirgin Airedale Terrier Ke Bukata?
Kyakykyawan rigar karen ba sa zubarwa, don haka yana buƙatar gogewa akai-akai da datsa don kiyaye shi da kyau. A tabbatar kare ya yi gajeren aski, musamman a lokacin zafi, domin baya jurewa zafi sosai. Binciken fata akai-akai don kamuwa da cuta da kumburi yana da mahimmanci. Don haka ƙuma da kaska suna da ɗan ƙaramin damar zama na dindindin akan abokinka mai ƙafafu huɗu.
Wadanne cututtuka ne na yau da kullun na Airedale Terrier?
An yi sa'a, takamaiman cututtuka na nau'in sun zama mai wuya a cikin Airedales purebred saboda manyan ka'idodin kiwo, kulawa da hankali, da kulawa mai kyau. Waɗannan sun haɗa da dysplasia na hip, dysplasia na gwiwar hannu, da atrophy na retinal na ci gaba.
Idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'in kare, Airedales sun fi kamuwa da abin da aka sani da ƙananan nephropathy. Wannan ciwo ne kwatsam wanda zai iya haifar da gazawar koda da mutuwar kare.
Nawa ne kudin Airedale Terrier?
Ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun masu kiwo sun kai kusan €1,400 zuwa €1,900 a Jamus. Yawancin masu shayarwa na Jamus sune manyan Terriers e. V. hade. Idan kuna son ɗaukar ɗan kwikwiyo zuwa cikin danginku, yana da kyau ku ziyarci gidan yanar gizon ƙungiyar ko Ƙungiyar Kula da Gidaje ta Jamus (VDH). A can za ku sami duk mahimman bayanai game da maƙiyin da ya dace.
Duk da tsadar farashi da kuma wasu lokutan jirage masu tsayi, yakamata ku nemi ɗan kwikwiyo daga waɗanda aka sani kawai. Kawai akwai ƴan kwikwiyon dogaro da hankali kuma ana bincikarsu don cututtukan gado. Hakanan kuna da fahimtar lafiya da yanayin dabbobin iyaye. A ƙarshe amma ba kalla ba, za ku sami bayanai masu mahimmanci da nasiha game da sabon ɗan gidanku daga masu shayarwa.