Mary Allen
Collie wani nau'in kare ne daga Scotland, wanda FCI ta rarraba a cikin rukuni na 1 "Sheepdogs da Cattle Dogs" kuma a can cikin Sashe na 1 "Karnukan Makiyayi". Ba a fahimci asalinsa ba, amma an yi imanin cewa kiwo da karnukan tumaki na Turai na da, su ne kakanninsu, musamman karnukan tumaki na tsaunukan Scotland. Saboda haka, an ba wa maƙarƙashiya aikin taimaka wa makiyaya wajen kiwon tumaki a cikin ƙasa mara kyau. An kafa Collie Club a Ingila a cikin 1840 kuma a ƙarshe ya gane Collie a matsayin jinsin daban a 1858. A ƙarshe, a cikin 1881, an kafa ma'auni na farko. A yau, collies mashahuran abokai ne kuma karnukan dangi.
A cikin nau'in Collie, akwai ƙungiyoyi da layiyoyi daban-daban. An bambanta tsakanin santsi da m collie (m / m) a daya hannun da kuma Amurka da Birtaniya bambance-bambancen/nau'i a daya. Hakanan akwai layin aiki da layin nuni. A ƙasa za mu mai da hankali kan nau'in Rough Collie irin na Biritaniya, wanda ya fi kowa. Nau'in na Amurka ya ɗan fi girma kuma ya fi nauyi. Rough Collie ya bambanta da shi kawai a cikin gajeren gashin sa. FCI kawai ta gane nau'in Biritaniya azaman nau'in dabam.
#1 Collie matsakaicin girman kare ne, mai wasa.
Abin da ke ba da mamaki game da shi nan da nan shi ne kyawawan kamanninsa. Collies suna da abin da ake kira kunnuwa masu tsini da kunkuntar hanci mai gajeren gashi mai kauri. Jawo ya ƙunshi maɗaukaki, ɗan gajeren gashi da dogon gashi madaidaiciya madaidaiciya tare da "mane" mai ban sha'awa, wanda ya haifar da yanayin "Collie look".
#2 Rough Collie na Burtaniya ya kai tsayin kusan 56-61 cm (namiji) ko 51-56 cm (mace) kuma nauyin kilogiram 25 zuwa 29.
#3 The British Rough Collie ya zo cikin launuka uku: sable, tricolor, da blue merle.
Blue merle sanannen launi ne a tsakanin nau'ikan karnuka daban-daban a halin yanzu. Duk da haka, ya kamata a san cewa wannan wani lahani ne na kwayoyin halitta wanda ke da alaƙa da rashin daidaituwa tare da kurame da makanta.