Isigeniso: Umbuzo omdala

Umbuzo wokuthi ngabe umuntu uncamela ukuba yinkukhu noma idada usunenkulumompikiswano iminyaka eminingi. Zombili lezi zinyoni zinezici nezici ezihlukile ezizenza zihluke kwezinye. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula nge-anatomy, indawo ezungezile, indlela yokudla, ukuziphatha komphakathi, ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda, ikhwalithi yenyama, izilwane ezidla ezinye, kanye nomlando wokufuywa kwalezi zinyoni ezimbili ukuze sinqume ukuthi iyiphi elungele kangcono ukuthi iyiphi inhloso.

I-Anatomy: Umehluko obonakalayo phakathi kwezinkukhu namadada

Izinkukhu namadada kunomehluko ongokomzimba okwenza kuhluke. Izinkukhu zinezimpaphe ezihlanganiswe ndawonye futhi zisetshenziselwa ukuvikela nokuvikela elangeni. Futhi zinekama phezu kwamakhanda azo elisetshenziselwa ukulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amadada anezimpaphe ezipakishene ngokukhululekile futhi asetshenziselwa ukuntanta nokuvimbela amanzi. Futhi banezinyawo ezinezintambo ezisetshenziselwa ukubhukuda nokugwedla.

Imvelo: Isiphi isilwane esisifanela kangcono isimo sezulu

Izinkukhu namadada bobabili bayakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezihlukene, kodwa ngayinye inezidingo zayo ezithile. Izinkukhu zikhula kahle endaweni eyomile, efudumele futhi azifaneleki ukubanda, isimo sezulu esimanzi. Amadada, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ayakwazi ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa abandayo futhi afaneleka kangcono ezindaweni ezimanzi. Bayakwazi futhi ukubhukuda emanzini, okubenza balungele izindawo ezinamachibi noma amanye amanzi.

Ukudla: Imikhuba yokudla kwezinkukhu namadada

Izinkukhu namadada anemikhuba yokudla eyehlukene. Izinkukhu ziyi-omnivores futhi zidla cishe noma yini, kuhlanganise nezinambuzane, imbewu, nezilwane ezincane. Zidinga futhi ukudla okunamaphrotheni aphezulu ukuze zizalele amaqanda njalo. Amadada wona ngokuyinhloko ayizilwane ezidla uhlaza futhi ancamela ukudla izitshalo nezinhlamvu. Azidingi amaprotheni amaningi njengezinkukhu futhi ziyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda ngaphandle kwawo.

Ukuziphatha komphakathi: Indlela izinkukhu namadada asebenzisana ngayo

Izinkukhu namadada banemikhuba ehlukene yomphakathi. Izinkukhu ziyizilwane zomphakathi futhi zikhetha ukuhlala ngamaqembu. Bakha uhlelo lokupeka, kanti inkukhu evelele ingumholi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amadada awahlali kahle futhi ancamela ukukhwelana ngamabili noma ngamaqembu amancane. Azisunguli uhlelo lokupeka njengoba kwenza izinkukhu.

Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda: Isiphi isilwane esibekela amaqanda amaningi futhi kangaki

Izinkukhu namadada anamazinga ahlukene okukhiqiza amaqanda. Izinkukhu ziyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda cishe zonke izinsuku, kanti amadada abekela amaqanda njalo ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu noma emva kwezinsuku ezintathu. Izinkukhu nazo ziyakwazi ukubeka amaqanda amaningi ngonyaka kunamadada.

Ikhwalithi yenyama: Ukunambitheka nokuthungwa kwenkukhu uma kuqhathaniswa nenyama yedada

Izinkukhu namadada anezimfanelo ezahlukene zenyama. Inyama yenkukhu ithambile futhi ine-flavour ethambile, kanti inyama yedada inambitheka kakhulu futhi inamafutha amaningi. Inyama yedada nayo inothe ngomsoco njenge-iron ne-zinc.

Predators: Isiphi isilwane esisemathubeni amaningi okuba isisulu sezilwane ezizingelayo

Izinkukhu namadada anezilwane ezizingelayo ezihlukene. Izinkukhu zisengozini kakhulu ezilwaneni ezizingelayo njengezimpungushe, ama-coyote, nama-raccoon, kuyilapho amadada esengozini kakhulu ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye ezifana noklebe, ama-eagle nezikhova. Amadada nawo ayakwazi ukubalekela izilwane ezidla ezinye ngokubhukuda kude, okuwenza angabi sengozini kakhulu kunezinkukhu.

Domestication: Umlando wokufuywa kwezinkukhu namadada

Izinkukhu namadada ziye zafuywa ngezinhloso ezahlukene. Izinkukhu zaqale zafuywa ukuze zifuywe inyama namaqanda azo, kanti amadada afuywa kuqala ukuze afuywe inyama yawo, amaqanda, kanye nezimpaphe. Izinkukhu sezifuywe iminyaka engaphezu kuka-8,000, kanti amadada afuywe iminyaka engaphezu kuka-2,500.

Isiphetho: Isiphi isilwane ongathanda ukuba yiso futhi ngani?

Sengiphetha, isinqumo sokuthi ngabe inkukhu noma idada ekugcineni sincike ekuthandeni komuntu siqu kanye nenjongo ezifuywa ngayo. Uma umuntu ethanda isilwane senhlalo esizalela amaqanda amaningi futhi esilungele kangcono isimo sezulu esomile nesifudumele, khona-ke inkukhu iyisinqumo esihle. Kodwa-ke, uma umuntu ethanda isilwane esinenhlalo encane esilungele kangcono indawo ebandayo, emanzi futhi ekwazi ukubalekela izilwane ezidla ezinye ngokubhukuda, idada liyisinqumo esihle.