UMary Allen
Isingeniso: Ukuqonda I-Canine Pain
Izinja, njengabantu, zizwa ubuhlungu. Nokho, ngokungafani nabantu, izinja azikwazi ukukhuluma ngobuhlungu bazo ngolimi. Ngenxa yalokho, kuvame ukuba yinselele kubanikazi bezinja ukuhlonza umthombo wobuhlungu bezilwane ezifuywayo. Ukuqonda ukuthi izinja zibhekana kanjani nokuphatha ubuhlungu kubalulekile empilweni nasenhlalakahleni yazo yonke. Ukulawulwa kobuhlungu kubalulekile ezinjeni njengoba kungaholela ekubeni nempilo engcono kanye nokululama ngokushesha ekulimaleni.
I-Physiology of Pain in Dogs
Ubuhlungu umuzwa ongokomzimba owenzeka lapho izicubu zomzimba zilimele. Ezinjeni, isimiso sezinzwa sidlala indima ebalulekile ekudlulisweni kwezimpawu zobuhlungu. Imicu yezinzwa ithwala izimpawu zobuhlungu isuka endaweni elimele iye emgogodleni, lapho icutshungulwa futhi idluliselwe ebuchosheni. Ubuchopho bese buhumusha lezi zimpawu njengobuhlungu. Izinja zinenethiwekhi ebanzi yezintambo zezinzwa ezivumela ukuthi zithole ubuhlungu ngokushesha.
Ubuhlungu bungaba buhlungu noma obungapheli. Ubuhlungu obukhulu ubuhlungu obuzumayo futhi obunzima obuvela ngenxa yokulimala noma ukuhlukumezeka. Ubuhlungu obungapheli, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubuhlungu obuqhubekayo isikhathi eside ngenxa yesimo sezempilo noma isifo. Izinja zinomkhawulo ophezulu wobuhlungu kunabantu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi bangakwazi ukubekezelela ubuhlungu obuningi ngaphambi kokuba baqale ukukhombisa izimpawu zokungakhululeki.
I-Canine Pain Thresholds kanye nokubekezelelana
Imikhawulo yobuhlungu be-canine nokubekezelelana kungahluka kuye ngohlobo, ubudala, nobukhulu benja. Ezinye izinja zingase zizwele kakhulu ebuhlungu, kanti ezinye zingase zibe nokubekezelela okuphakeme. Isibonelo, izinja ezincane zingase zibe nomkhawulo ophansi wobuhlungu kunezinja ezinkulu. Ngokufanayo, izinja ezindala zingase zibe nokubekezelela okuphansi kobuhlungu kunezinja ezincane.
Kubalulekile ukuqonda umkhawulo wobuhlungu benja yakho kanye nokubekezelela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi unganikeza ukuphathwa kobuhlungu okufanele. Izimpawu zobuhlungu ezinjeni zingaba zicashile, futhi kubalulekile ukuzibona kusenesikhathi ukuze ugweme ezinye izinkinga.
Indlela Ubuhlungu Obubonwa Ngayo Izinja
Ubuhlungu bubonwa yizinja njengokuzwa ukungakhululeki. Izinja zingase zizwe ubuhlungu ngendlela ehlukile kubantu, futhi zingase zingaqondi imbangela yobuhlungu bazo. Lokhu kungaholela ekudidekeni nasekukhathazekeni. Izinja zingase zibone ubuhlungu njengosongo, okungazenza zibe nolaka noma ukuzivikela.
Izinja zingase futhi zizwe ubuhlungu obungokomzwelo, njengokukhathazeka ngokuhlukana noma ukwesaba. Ubuhlungu bomzwelo bungaba buthakathaka njengobuhlungu bomzimba. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela izimpawu zobuhlungu bemizwa ezinjeni futhi unikeze ukunakekelwa nokwelashwa okufanele.
Izimpendulo Zokuziphatha Ezinhlungwini Ezinjeni
Izinja zibonisa izimpendulo ezihlukahlukene zokuziphatha ebuhlungu. Ezinye izinja zingase zikhulume kakhulu, kanti ezinye zingathula. Izinja zingase futhi zicasuke kakhulu, zikhathazeke, noma zibe nolaka lapho zisezinhlungwini. Izinja zingase futhi zibonise izinguquko ekudleni kwazo noma emikhubeni yazo yokulala, noma zingase zingabi nasithakazelo emisebenzini ebeziyijabulela ngaphambili.
Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukuziphatha kwenja yakho futhi ubone noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingase zibonise ubuhlungu. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa kobuhlungu kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ezinye izinkinga futhi kukhuthaze ukululama ngokushesha.
Izimpawu Nezimpawu Zobuhlungu Ezinjeni
Izimpawu nezimpawu zobuhlungu ezinjeni zingaba ezicashile futhi zingahluka kuye ngokuthi imbangela nendawo yobuhlungu. Ezinye izimpawu ezivamile zobuhlungu ezinjeni zihlanganisa ukuxhuga, ukungabaza ukunyakaza, ukwehla kwezinga lomsebenzi, ukukhwishiza, ukuhefuzela, kanye noshintsho enkambweni yokudla noma yokulala. Izinja zingase futhi zibonise izimpawu zokucindezeleka, njengokungahlaliseki noma ukuzilungisa ngokweqile.
Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukuziphatha kwenja yakho futhi ubone noma yiziphi izimpawu zobuhlungu kusenesikhathi. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kungaholela ekwelashweni ngokushesha kanye nokululama ngokushesha.
Ukukhomba Umthombo Wezinhlungu Ze-Canine
Ukukhomba umthombo wobuhlungu be-canine kungaba inselele, ikakhulukazi lapho izinja zingakwazi ukukhuluma ngobuhlungu bazo ngolimi. Ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba ngudokotela wezilwane ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze kutholakale imbangela yobuhlungu. Udokotela wezilwane angase futhi asebenzise amathuluzi okuxilonga, njengama-X ray noma ukuhlolwa kwegazi, ukuze abone umthombo wobuhlungu.
Kubalulekile ukufuna ukunakekelwa kwezilwane uma usola ukuthi inja yakho isezinhlungwini. Ukulibazisa ukwelashwa kungaholela kwezinye izinkinga kanye nesikhathi eside sokululama.
Amathuluzi Okuxilonga I-Canine Pain
Amathuluzi okuxilonga ubuhlungu be-canine ahlanganisa ama-X-ray, ukuhlolwa kwegazi, kanye ne-ultrasound. Ama-X ray angasiza ekuboneni ukuphuka, ukugudluka, nokunye ukungahambi kahle kwamathambo. Ukuhlolwa kwegazi kungasiza ekuboneni izimo zezokwelapha ezicashile okungenzeka zibangele ubuhlungu. I-Ultrasound ingasiza ekuboneni ngeso lengqondo izitho zangaphakathi futhi ibone noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle okungase kubangele ubuhlungu.
Udokotela wakho wezilwane uzonquma ukuthi yiliphi ithuluzi lokuxilonga elifanelekile ngokusekelwe kuzimpawu zenja yakho nomlando wezokwelapha.
Amasu Okulawula Ubuhlungu Ezinja
Amasu okulawula izinhlungu ezinja angase ahlanganise imithi, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha, noma inhlanganisela yakho kokubili. Imithi yobuhlungu ingasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha, ezifana ne-acupuncture kanye ne-massage, nazo zingasiza ekudambiseni ubuhlungu futhi zikhuthaze ukuphumula.
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukwenza uhlelo lokulawula izinhlungu olufanele isimo nezidingo zenja yakho.
Imithi Ye-Canine Pain Relief
Imithi yokunciphisa ubuhlungu be-canine ihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID), ama-opioid, nama-corticosteroids. Ama-NSAID ngokuvamile asetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala. Ama-opioid asetshenziselwa ubuhlungu obukhulu futhi ngokuvamile anqunyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana. I-Corticosteroids isetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokusebenza kwamasosha omzimba.
Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho wezilwane lapho unikeza inja yakho imithi. Ukusebenzisa ngokweqile noma ukusebenzisa imithi isikhathi eside kungaba yingozi empilweni yenja yakho.
Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zeCanine Pain
Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ubuhlungu be-canine zihlanganisa i-acupuncture, massage, namakhambi emithi. I-acupuncture ihilela ukufakwa kwezinaliti ezinhle ezindaweni ezithile emzimbeni ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuphulukiswa nokukhulula ubuhlungu. Ukubhucunga kungasiza ekudambiseni ubuhlungu futhi kukhuthaze ukuphumula. Amakhambi e-herbal, njenge-turmeric ne-ginger, angasiza ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala.
Kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma iyiphi enye indlela yokwelapha. Amanye amakhambi angase abe yingozi ezinjeni, futhi ukusebenzisa kabi ezinye izindlela zokwelapha kungase kubangele izinkinga zempilo ezengeziwe.
Isiphetho: Ukusiza Izinja Ngobuhlungu
Ukuqonda ukuthi izinja zibhekana kanjani nokuphatha ubuhlungu kubalulekile empilweni nasenhlalakahleni yazo yonke. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi nokwelashwa kobuhlungu kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ezinye izinkinga futhi kukhuthaze ukululama ngokushesha. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisana nodokotela wakho wezilwane ukwenza uhlelo lokulawula izinhlungu olufanele isimo nezidingo zenja yakho. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokwelashwa, ungasiza inja yakho ngobuhlungu futhi uqinisekise ukuthi igcina izinga eliphezulu lempilo.