Isingeniso seSand Lizards

Izibankwa zesihlabathi, ezaziwa nangokuthi i-Lacerta agilis, ziyizilwane ezihuquzelayo ezihehayo ezingamalungu omndeni wakwaLacertidae. Badabuka ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene ze-Europe, kuhlanganise ne-United Kingdom, lapho batholakala khona ezindaweni ezishisayo ezinesanti, izinhlelo zendunduma kanye nezindawo ezisogwini. Lezi zibankwa ezincane zaziwa ngekhono lazo lokuhlangana ngaphandle komthungo endaweni ezizungezile, ngenxa yombala wazo oyisihlabathi kanye namaphethini ayinkimbinkimbi. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umthombo wokudla oyinhloko wezibankwa zesanti futhi sihlole izintandokazi zazo zokudla.

Indawo Yemvelo Yezibankwa Zesihlabathi

Izibankwa zesanti zitholakala ngokuyinhloko ezindaweni ezihlala esihlabathini, njengoba kuboniswe ngamagama azo. Zithanda izindawo ezinomhlabathi ovulekile, ongenamanzi kahle, njengezindunduma zesihlabathi, izindawo ezishisayo, nezindawo ezinotshani ezingasogwini. Lezi zindawo zokuhlala zinikeza indawo ekahle yokuba izibankwa zesanti zigcakele elangeni, zimbe, futhi zithole umthombo wazo wokudla oyinhloko. I-substrate enesihlabathi izivumela ukuthi zicashe futhi zibaleke ezilwaneni ezidla ezinye, ziyenze ibe ikhaya elikahle lalezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo.

Izimpawu Ezijwayelekile Zezibankwa Zesihlabathi

Izibankwa zesihlabathi zinezici ezimbalwa ezizihlukanisa kwezinye izinhlobo zezibankwa. Mancane kakhulu, ngokuvamile alinganiselwa ku-15-20 amasentimitha ubude, kanti abesilisa bakhudlwana kunabesifazane. Imizimba yazo imbozwe izikali, ezisiza ekuzivikeleni ezilwaneni ezizidlayo futhi zigcine umswakama. Lezi zibankwa zinemizimba emincane emincane, imisila emide, nezitho eziqinile ezizenza zikwazi ukuhamba kalula ezindaweni ezihlala kuzo eziyisihlabathi.

Ukuqonda Ukudla Kwezibankwa Zesihlabathi

Ukuze siqonde umthombo wokudla oyinhloko wezibankwa zesihlabathi, kufanele siqale sihlole ukudla kwazo. Izibankwa zesanti ziyizilwane ezidla inyama, okusho ukuthi zidla ngokuyinhloko izilwane ezincane ezingenamgogodla. Ukudla kwazo ngokuyinhloko kuhlanganisa izinambuzane, njengezintuthwane, amabhungane, izicabucabu nezintethe. Lezi zinto ezizingelayo zinikeza imisoco edingekayo, amaprotheni, namandla adingekayo ukuze izibankwa zesanti ziphile futhi zizalane.

Ukubaluleka Kwemithombo Yokudla Yezibankwa Zesihlabathi

Ukutholakala kwemithombo yokudla efanele kubalulekile ukuze izibankwa ziphile futhi zibe nempilo enhle. Ukunikezwa kokudla okuhlukahlukene nokuchichimayo kuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zilwane ezihuquzelayo zingakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zazo zokudla okunomsoco, zikhule, zizalane, futhi zigcine inani labantu elinempilo. Ngaphandle komthombo wokudla owanele, izibankwa zesihlabathi zingase zibhekane nezinselele mayelana nokukhula, ukuzala, kanye nokuqina komzimba wonke.

Izici Ezithonya Ukukhetha Kokudla Kwezibankwa Zesihlabathi

Ziningi izinto ezinomthelela ekukhetheni ukudla kwezibankwa zasesantini. Okokuqala, ukukhetha kwabo inyamazane kuthonywa ukutholakala kwezilwane ezingenamgogodla ezihlukene endaweni yazo. Izinhlobo ezithile ezizingelayo zingase zibe ziningi kakhulu noma zifinyeleleke kunezinye, okuholela esilinganisweni esiphezulu sokusetshenziswa. Ukwengeza, ubukhulu kanye nokuhamba kwenyamazane nakho kudlala indima, njengoba izibankwa zesihlabathi zingase zikhethe izinto ezizingelayo ezincane, okulula ukuzibamba.

Izinhlobo Ezivamile Zokudla Kwezibankwa Zesihlabathi

Izibankwa zesanti zinezinhlobonhlobo zokudla, futhi ukukhetha kwazo inyamazane kuncike kakhulu kulokho okutholakala endaweni yazo. Ezinye izinhlobo ezivamile ezizingelayo zezibankwa zesihlabathi zihlanganisa izintuthwane, amabhungane, izicabucabu, izintethe, nezinye izilwane ezincane ezingenamgogodla ezivame ukutholakala endaweni enesihlabathi. Lezi zilwane ezizingelayo zivame ukuba ziningi futhi zinikeza umthombo owanele wokudla okunomsoco wezibankwa.

Ukuhlola Ukuziphatha Kwezibankwa Zesanti

Izibankwa zesanti zingabazingeli abakhuthele futhi zisebenzisa inhlanganisela yezimpawu ezibonakalayo nezinzwa ukuze zithole inyamazane yazo. Ziyakwazi ukubona kahle kakhulu futhi ziyakwazi ukubona ukunyakaza zikude. Uma zibona inyamazane yazo, izibankwa zesanti zizosondela ngokushesha futhi ziyibambe zisebenzisa ingqondo yazo esheshayo nokunyakaza okusheshayo. Bangase basebenzise nolimi lwabo olude ukuze babambe izinambuzane emoyeni noma phansi.

Umthombo Wokudla Oyinhloko Wezibankwa Zesihlabathi Wembulwa

Ngemva kokucwaninga ngokucophelela nokubheka, kuye kwatholakala ukuthi umthombo wokudla oyinhloko wezibankwa zesihlabathi yintuthwane evamile yesihlabathi (Myrmica sabuleti). Lezi zintuthwane ziningi ezindaweni ezihlala esihlabathini lapho kuhlala khona izibankwa futhi zidlala indima ebalulekile ekudleni kwazo. Izibankwa zesihlabathi ziye zabonwa zifuna ukudla lezi zintuthwane futhi ziye zabonisa ukukhetha kuzo kunezinye izinhlobo ezizingelayo.

Inani Lomsoco Lokudla Okuthandwayo Kwezibankwa Zesihlabathi

Intuthwane evamile yesihlabathi iwumthombo omuhle kakhulu wokudla kwezibankwa zesanti ngenxa yenani layo lokudla okunomsoco. Lezi zintuthwane zicebile ngamaprotheni, ama-amino acid abalulekile, nezinye izakhamzimba ezibalulekile ekukhuleni kwezibankwa, ukukhula nempilo yayo yonke. Ukudla okunomsoco okuphezulu kwentuthwane evamile yesihlabathi kunomthelela enhlalakahleni kanye nempumelelo yokuzala kwezibankwa zesihlabathi.

Umthelela Wokutholakala Komthombo Wokudla Kuma-Sand Lizards

Ukutholakala komthombo wokudla oyinhloko, izintuthwane ezivamile, kungaba nomthelela omkhulu ekuguquguqukeni kwenani lezibankwa. Ukushintsha kwezintuthwane, njengokuncipha noma ukuguquguquka, kungathinta ngokuqondile inala nempilo yezibankwa zesihlabathi. Uma umthombo wokudla oyinhloko uba yindlala noma ungatholakali, izibankwa zesihlabathi zingase zibe nzima ukuthola umsoco owanele, okuholela emazingeni ancishisiwe okusinda kanye nokuncipha kwenani labantu okungenzeka.

Imizamo Yokongiwa Yokuvikela Ukunikezwa Kokudla Kwezibankwa Zesihlabathi

Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulondolozwa kwezibankwa ezisesihlabathini kanye nomthombo wazo oyinhloko wokudla, imizamo yokulondoloza imvelo igxila ekuvikeleni izindawo zazo zemvelo nokugcina izimo ezifanele zezintuthwane zesihlabathi. Lokhu kubandakanya ukulondoloza izindawo ezishisayo ezinesihlabathi, izinhlelo zezindunduma, nezindawo ezisogwini, kanye nokuphatha izinhlobo ezihlaselayo nokuvimbela ukuwohloka kwendawo. Ngokuvikela indawo ezungezile nokusekela ukutholakala komthombo wokudla oyinhloko, singasiza ekusimamiseni izibankwa ezisesihlabathini futhi sigcine inani lazo ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane ezizayo.