Isingeniso kuhlobo lweLewitzer

Ihhashi i-Lewitzer iwuhlobo oluncane, oluguquguqukayo olwadabuka eJalimane. La mahhashi aziwa ngokuthanda ukugijima, ukukhuthazela, nobungane. Lolu hlobo ludumile eYurophu, ikakhulukazi eJalimane, lapho lusetshenziselwa khona kokubili ukugibela nokushayela. Amahhashi akwa-Lewitzer afunwa kakhulu ngenxa yobuhle bawo, ubuhlakani kanye nokuqeqesheka.

Umsuka wehhashi Lewitzer

Ihhashi le-Lewitzer lasungulwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 esifundeni saseMecklenburg-Vorpommern enyakatho yeJalimane. Lolu hlobo lwadalwa ngokuwela amahhashi endawo namahhashi ase-Arabian kanye ne-Trakehner. Umgomo wawuwukukhiqiza ihhashi elisebenza ngezindlela eziningi elalingase lisetshenziswe kokubili ukugibela nokushayela. Lolu hlobo lwaqanjwa ngegama ledolobhana laseLewitz, lapho kwasungulwa khona uhlelo lokuzalanisa.

Ukuthuthukiswa kohlobo lweLewitzer

Uhlobo lwe-Lewitzer lwathuthukiswa futhi ngeminyaka yawo-1930 kanye nawo-1940s ngokuwela i-Welsh Cobs ne-Trakehners. Lokhu kuzalanisa kwaphumela ekubeni ihhashi elalinamandla futhi lithanda ukusubatha, linomoya wobungane. Uhlobo lwe-Lewitzer lwaqashelwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1953 futhi lwaduma ngokuguquguquka nokuqeqesheka kwalo.

Umthelela kaTrakehner noWelsh Cob

Uhlobo lwe-Trakehner lwasetshenziswa ekuthuthukisweni kwehhashi i-Lewitzer ukwengeza ukugijima nokukhuthazela. I-Welsh Cob iphinde yengezwa ohlelweni lokuzalanisa ukuze kuthuthukiswe ubukhulu nokuqina kohlobo. Umphumela waba ihhashi ebelifaneleka kahle kokubili imikhakha yokugibela nokushayela.

Lewitzer horses in East Germany

Ngesikhathi seMpi Yomshoshaphansi, amahhashi akwa-Lewitzer afuywa futhi aqeqeshwa emapulazini kahulumeni eMpumalanga Jalimane. La mahhashi ayesetshenziselwa kokubili izinjongo zezempi nezomphakathi. Uhlelo lokuzalanisa lwasiza ekugcineni inzalo ihlanzekile futhi lwaholela ekuthuthukisweni kwamahhashi amaningi avelele e-Lewitzer.

Ukunyamalala kanye nokuvela kabusha kohlobo

Ngemva kokuwa koDonga LwaseBerlin ngo-1989, amapulazi kahulumeni athengiswa, futhi uhlelo lokuzalanisa amahhashi aseLewitzer lwanqanyulwa. Lokhu kwaholela ekwehleni kwezinombolo zohlobo kanye nokulahlekelwa ukuhlukahluka kofuzo. Kodwa-ke, eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nokufufusa kwesithakazelo kulolu hlobo, futhi kuye kwasungulwa izinhlelo zokuzalanisa ukuze kulondolozwe futhi kuthuthukiswe ihhashi i-Lewitzer.

Izici zehhashi Lewitzer

Amahhashi e-Lewitzer ngokuvamile aphakathi kwezandla eziyi-12 neziyi-14 ubude futhi anesisindo esiphakathi kuka-600 no-800 wamaphawundi. Zinomzimba ohlangene, onemisipha, nomhlane omfushane, obanzi kanye nemilenze eqinile. Baziwa ngobungane nobuhlakani babo, futhi kulula ukubaqeqesha. Amahhashi e-Lewitzer ahlukahlukene kakhulu futhi angasetshenziselwa imikhakha eyahlukene.

Imibala yehhashi le-Lewitzer nezimpawu

Amahhashi e-Lewitzer ngokuvamile ayi-bay noma ama-chestnut ngombala, anezimpawu ezimhlophe ebusweni nasemilenzeni. Zingase futhi zibe nomugqa womhlane noma ezinye izimpawu. Amanye amahhashi e-Lewitzer angase abe nephethini yejazi elibonakalayo noma le-piebald.

Lewitzer horse temperament

Amahhashi akwa-Lewitzer aziwa ngobungane kanye nesimo sengqondo esihlakaniphile. Kulula ukuziqeqesha futhi ziyahlukahluka kakhulu. Ziyifanele kahle yomibili imikhakha yokugibela nokushayela.

Ukusetshenziswa kwehhashi leLewitzer kanye neziyalo

Amahhashi e-Lewitzer ahlukahlukene kakhulu futhi angasetshenziselwa imikhakha eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukugqoka, ukugxuma kombukiso, ukwenza imicimbi, ukushayela, nokugibela umzila. Zifaneleka kahle kubagibeli abasaqalayo nabanolwazi.

Amahhashi aseLewitzer adumile

Kunamahhashi amaningi adumile akwaLewitzer, okuhlanganisa ihhashi lokugqoka, iDonnerhall, nehhashi elishayelayo, iKostolany. Lawa mahhashi abe nempumelelo enkulu emikhakheni yawo eyahlukene futhi asize ekuthuthukiseni uhlobo lwe-Lewitzer.

Ikusasa lohlobo lweLewitzer

Ikusasa lohlobo lwe-Lewitzer libukeka liqhakazile, nentshisekelo ekhulayo yohlobo kanye nokusungulwa kwezinhlelo zokuzalanisa ukuze kulondolozwe futhi kuthuthukiswe uhlobo. Ihhashi i-Lewitzer liwuhlobo olusebenza ngezindlela eziningi futhi oluqeqeshekayo olulungele imikhakha eyahlukene. Njengoba abantu abaningi bethola ubuhle nokugijima kwalolu hlobo, ukuthandwa kwalo cishe kuzoqhubeka nokukhula.