UMary Allen
Emidlalweni yamahhashi, kunezitayela ezahlukene zokugibela, nazo zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo ezahlukene kanye neziyalo. Okokuqala nokubalulekile, nokho, umehluko wenziwa phakathi kwesiNgisi nesiseNtshonalanga. Cishe ususibonile isitayela sokugibela isiNgisi emiqhudelwaneni yangakini noma kumabonakude. I-Western ayivamile kangako kithi, yingakho mhlawumbe wazi abagibeli basentshonalanga abavela kumafilimu abaqondisa kuwo ihhashi labo ngesandla esisodwa ngokuzethemba nangokukhululeka.
I-Western Riding ivela kuphi?
Isizathu sokuthi kungani lesi sitayela sokugibela singaziwa kangako kungenxa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, umsuka wayo. Uma ubungabheka iMelika, izobukeka ihluke kakhulu futhi. Imvelaphi yale ndlela yokugibela ibuyela emuva eminyakeni eminingi, eminingi futhi yavela ngokuhlukile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Akuwona amaNdiya kuphela afaka isandla kulokhu, kodwa nabaseMexico nabafuduki baseSpain, abafika namahhashi abo aqinile eMelika. Nalapha futhi, indlela yokugibela yase-Iberia ibe nethonya layo. Isitayela sasisekelwe ezidingweni zabagibeli. AmaNdiya ayegibela ingxenye enkulu yosuku, ikakhulukazi esebenzisa imilenze yawo ukuze aqondise amahhashi. Abafana bezinkomo nabo babesebenza emahhashini abo usuku lonke futhi kwakudingeka bathembele ekukwazi ukugibela ngesandla esisodwa kuphela. Amahhashi nawo kwakudingeka akwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo eziningi. Kwakudingeka basheshise kakhulu, bakhululeke, baphikelele futhi baqine ukuze bakwazi ukusebenza emihlambini yezinkomo.
Umehluko Kusitayela SesiNgisi
Kunomehluko omningi phakathi kwesiNgisi nesiseNtshonalanga. Okunye okubaluleke kakhulu ukuxhumana phakathi kwehhashi nomgibeli. Ngesitayela sokugibela isiNgisi, kugcizelelwa ukusekelwa, entshonalanga kuzinsiza ezivuselelayo. Ihhashi lasentshonalanga livamise ukusabela kulo mfutho, isibonelo, lintweza njengoba lifisa bese lihlala ngokuzimela kulokhu kuhamba kuze kulandele umfutho olandelayo. Lokhu kwenza amahora okusebenza ngamahhashi abe lula hhayi kubagibeli kuphela, kodwa nasezilwaneni, okwakungadingeki manje ukuba zigxiliswe kakhulu unomphela, kodwa esikhundleni salokho ezazingase “zicime” lapho kungekho okwenziwayo. Yingakho ukugibela entshonalanga nakho kubizwa ngokuthi "isitayela sokugibela umsebenzi", njengoba kusekelwe ezidingweni zomsebenzi wansuku zonke.
Amahhashi
Amahhashi ngokuvamile afinyelela ku-160 cm ukuphakama lapho abuna, kunalokho aqinile, futhi ngokuvamile ayingxenye yohlobo lwe-Quarter Horse, i-Appaloosa, noma i-Paint Horse. Lezi izinhlobo zamahhashi ezijwayeleke kakhulu ngoba zinesakhiwo esingunxande sehhashi lasentshonalanga, elisekelwe ehlombe elikhulu kanye nomhlane omude onengemuva eliqinile. Lawa mahhashi ahlangene, ayashesha, futhi anomoya omuhle nesibindi. Yebo, amahhashi ezinye izinhlobo nawo angaba agibele entshonalanga uma enalezi zici.
Izigwegwe
Namuhla kunemincintiswano eminingi nemiqhudelwano lapho abagibeli basentshonalanga bengafakazela amakhono abo futhi bancintisane nabanye abagibeli. Njengoba nje kukhona i-dressage noma showjumping ngesiNgisi, kukhona neziyalo entshonalanga.
Ukuqondisa kabusha
I-Reining idume kakhulu. Lapha abagibeli babonisa izifundo ezihlukahlukene, njenge-"sliding stop" edumile, lapho ihhashi lima khona ngesivinini esigcwele, lihlehla emuva, liphenduka (i-spins), futhi lishintsha ijubane. Umgibeli ufunde ukulandelana okuqondile ngekhanda kusengaphambili futhi ubonisa izifundo ezidingekayo ngokuthula nangendlela elawulwayo, ikakhulukazi ngokugabavula.
I-Freestyle Reining
I-Freestyle reining nayo idume kakhulu. Kulesi siyalo, umgibeli ukhululekile ukukhetha ukulandelana lapho abonisa khona izifundo. Uphinde azikhethele owakhe umculo futhi angakwazi nokugibela imvunulo, yingakho lesi sigaba sithakasela futhi sijabulisa izethameli.
Umzila
Ungase ujwayelane nesiyalo esilandela umkhondo ngendlela efanayo, ngoba lokhu kumayelana nokuqinisekisa amakhono akho, njengokuvula isango lamadlelo ehhashini bese ulivala futhi ngemuva kwakho. Ihhashi nomgibeli ngokuvamile kufanele bafunde kahle i-U noma L eyenziwe ngamabha emuva, futhi bawele imigoqo eminingi ukuya phambili ekuzuleni okuyisisekelo. Okugxilwe ngokukhethekile kulo mkhakha kusekusebenzisaneni okunembile phakathi kwehhashi nomgibeli. Ihhashi kufanele lizole ikakhulukazi futhi lisabele emibonweni emihle kakhulu yomuntu.
cutting
Isiyalo sokusika sisebenza nezinkomo. Ukusika kusho "ukusika" ngoba umgibeli unomsebenzi wokukhipha izinkomo emhlambini phakathi kwemizuzu engu-2 ½ futhi avimbele ukuthi zingaphindeli emuva lapho.
Mhlawumbe uzizwa sengathi uzama ukugibela entshonalanga ngokwakho? Khona-ke kuzoba nesikole sokugibela endaweni yangakini esifundisa abantu basentshonalanga! Zazise kusenesikhathi futhi ubuze abangani noma ojwayelene nabo ukuthi banalo yini ithiphu ngawe lapho ungazama khona lo mdlalo wamahhashi. Into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukubheka ku-inthanethi - izikole eziningi zokugibela ezifundisa abantu basentshonalanga zizibiza ngokuthi "ipulazi" noma into efanayo. Ngokuvamile ungahlela isifundo sesilingo ngaphandle kwesibopho sokuhlola ukuthi uyasithanda yini lesi sitayela sokugibela nokuthi simnandi yini.