UMary Allen
Siyini isifo sikapholi futhi ngingazivikela kanjani izinyoni zami kuso? Sichaza amaqiniso abaluleke kakhulu lapha.
I-Parrot Disease Definition
Isifo sopholi ezinyonini, okuthiwa i-psittacosis (kuma-parrots) noma i-ornithosis (uma ithinta ezinye izinhlobo zezinyoni) yisifo esithathelwanayo. Ibhaktheriya i-Chlamydophila (eyayibizwa ngokuthi i-Chlamydia) i-pstacci iyimbangela yabo. Iphindaphindeka emangqamuzaneni esilwane esinegciwane bese ikhishwa endle, emakhaleni noma ekuphumeni kwamehlo. Ifomu layo lamagciwane amelana kakhulu lingahlala izinyanga eziningi emazweni angaphandle futhi lihogelwa ngokuyinhloko ngothuli. Emaphashini, igciwane liqala lihlasele amangqamuzana ambalwa, lisuke lapho lidlulela khona emzimbeni. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa nje ngemva kokutheleleka, lesi silwane sithelelana ezinye izinyoni nezilwane ezincelisayo. Isifo sikapholi siyisifo esibizwa ngokuthi i-zoonosis, okungukuthi isifo esingasakazeka sisuka ezilwaneni siye kubantu.
Siyingozi Kangakanani Isifo Sopholi?
Ububanzi bezimpawu ezingenzeka kanye nobukhulu bazo bukhulu kakhulu. Lesi sifo singase singabonakali noma sibe sibi kakhulu futhi sibulale phakathi nezinsuku.
Lokhu kuncike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene:
- Sineminyaka emingaki lesi silwane? Izilwane ezincane zivame ukuthinteka kakhulu.
- Ziphila kanjani izinyoni? Ingabe ucindezelekile, isb. B. ngenxa yokuthengwa kwezilwane ezintsha, ukuvakashela imibukiso, noma izinguquko ekufuyweni kwazo, basengozini enkulu yokugula kakhulu ngesifo sopholi?
- Zinempilo kangakanani izilwane? Uma inyoni ike yagula ngaphambilini noma inokutheleleka okuhambisana nayo, isifo sikapholi singase sibe sibi kakhulu kunesilwane esiphile saka, esiqinile.
Izimpawu Zezifo Ze-parrot
Imvamisa izimpawu zesifo sikapholi zivamile: ukungabi nandaba, ukuswela ukudla, ukuqothuka, nezimpaphe ezishwabene kuvamile. I-Conjunctivitis kanye ne-sinusitis, ngayinye ephuma ngaphandle kwamehlo nasemakhaleni, nayo ibonakala. Uma ukukhishwa kuphenduka phuzi, amanye amagciwane asuke esezinzile.
Kodwa-ke, isifo sopholi sibangela imisindo yokuphefumula (njengokuhona noma ukuphefumula) kanye nokuphefumula kanzima. Omunye umphumela ongaba khona walesi sifo uhudo olunamanzi, oluphuzi ngokuphuzi, okungenzeka lunegazi.
Uma isimiso sezinzwa esiphakathi sithinteka, ukuthuthumela, amajaqamba, ukukhubazeka, nezinkinga zenhliziyo zenzeka.
I-Parrot Isifo Ukuxilongwa
Uma ubona izimpawu zokugula enyonini yakho, sicela uthintane nodokotela wezilwane ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka! Uzohlola isilwane sakho kakhulu. Ngaphezu kokuhlolwa ngokomzimba, ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe kuyadingeka ukuze kutholakale ukuxilongwa okuthembekile kwesifo se-parrot: I-X-ray kanye ne-ultrasound ingasetshenziswa ukuqinisekisa ukusola. Ukuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri ukuthola i-chlamydia eqalayo kunikeza ukucaca kokugcina. Eminye imikhuba yenza ukuhlolwa okusheshayo kusayithi. Impahla yokukhulisa amagciwane endaweni yokukhuliswa kumele ithunyelwe elabhorethri yangaphandle.
Ukwelashwa Kwezifo Zopholi
Kukhona ama-antibiotic asebenzayo abulala amagciwane. Zonke izinyoni ezihlala nezilwane ezigulayo kufanele zelashwe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngemuva kokwelashwa, isheke kufanele lenziwe ngendlela yamasampula e-fecal amabili ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngokuhlukana.
Okubalulekile: Amakheji nokunye okufana no-B. Ukukhuphuka kwezihlahla efulethini kufanele kuhlanzwe kahle futhi kubulawe amagciwane!
Amathuba okuthi izinyoni ezithintekile zilulame makhulu; ukwelashwa ngokuvamile kusebenza kahle. Ngeshwa, i-chlamydia ingaba nzima kakhulu futhi isaqhubeka nokuphuma, noma ngabe izinyoni zenza kahle. Usathelelana.
Ungakwazi Yini Ukuvimbela Izifo Ze-Parrot?
Isifo sikapholi siyathathelana - isb. B. mayelana nempahla yekheji nothuli. Futhi kusukela enyoni kuya enyoni: Isifo sopholi singenzeka kuma-budgerigars noma ezinye izinyoni ngaphandle kwama-parrots. Njengoba sekushiwo, izilwane ezincelisayo nazo ziyathinteka. Ukutheleleka akukwazi ukugwenywa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kamuva (okungukuthi ezifihliwe) izinyoni ezinamagciwane ziwakhipha amagciwane ngaphandle kokuqaphela muntu. Nokho, inhlanzeko nokugwema noma ukunciphisa uthuli kumelela ukuvikela okuhle.
Uma uthenga inyoni entsha ozojoyina iqembu, zama ukuyigcina endaweni eyodwa kuqala bese ihlolelwa i-chlamydia ukuze ingathwali isifo sikapholi. Imibukiso yezinyoni noma efanayo iyingozi kakhulu ngoba izinyoni eziningi ezingaziwa zihlangana lapha.
Izifo Zopholi Kwezinye Izilwane
Njengoba sekushiwo, ezinye izilwane zingangenwa isifo sopholi. Izinja bese zikhombisa u-z. B.
- Fever
- ukuhlanza nohudo
- Isikhukhula
- conjunctivitis
Nakuba lesi sifo sivame ukuzelapha ezinjeni ngokwaso, kwesinye isikhathi sidinga ukwelashwa ngama-antibiotics. Imidlwane kanye nezinja esezinesifo esingalapheki zisengozini ikakhulukazi.
Izifo Zopholi Kubantu
Abantu abangenwe yilesi sifo sopholi kwesinye isikhathi baba nenyumoniya enomkhuhlane kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu elibuhlungu. Ezinye izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu bomzimba nezinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi nazo zenzeka. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile singelashwa kahle kodwa singaba yingozi kakhulu. Uma ubona izimpawu ezinjalo kuwe futhi ungumnikazi wezinyoni, khuluma nodokotela wakho womndeni ngakho! Ukuhlolwa kwaselabhorethri bese kunikeza ukucaciseleka ngokushesha.
Isiphetho
Nakuba isifo sopholi sesiyivelakancane manje, singaba mnandi kakhulu - kubantu nasezilwaneni. Amagciwane ayimbangela amelana kakhulu. Lesi sifo siphathwa kalula ngama-antibiotics.