UMary Allen
Ukushisa kwasehlobo kuwukhathaza kakhulu umzimba - izilwane ezifuywayo nazo ziyakuzwa lokho. Izinja namakati nawo angathola i-heatstroke. Ngeshwa, lokhu kungaba ngokushesha engozini. Lapha ungathola indlela yokubona ukushisa kokushisa futhi unikeze usizo lokuqala.
Ungakwazi nje ukujabulela imisebe yelanga efudumele - umhlaba ubonakala uphenduka, ikhanda lakho libuhlungu futhi isicanucanu sikhuphuka. I-Heatstroke ingafika ngokushesha kunokuba ucabanga. Futhi angahlangana nezilwane ezifuywayo futhi.
I-Heatstroke iyingozi kakhulu ezinjeni nasemakatini kunathina bantu. Ngoba abakwazi ukujuluka njengathi. Ngakho-ke, kunzima kakhulu kubo ukuthi baphole lapho kushisa kakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi unake inhlalakahle yabangane bakho abanemilenze emine emazingeni okushisa aphezulu - futhi wazi ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze esimweni esiphuthumayo.
I-Heatstroke Yenzeka Nini?
Ngokwencazelo, ukushisa komzimba kwenzeka lapho izinga lokushisa lomzimba likhuphuka ngaphezu kwamadigri angu-41. Lokhu kungabangelwa izinga lokushisa elizungezile noma ukuzikhandla ngokomzimba, ngokuvamile inhlanganisela yakho kokubili kwenza isisekelo. "I-Heatstroke isongela ngemva kwemizuzu embalwa ukusuka kuma-degree angu-20 elangeni", yazisa inhlangano yezenhlalakahle yezilwane "Tasso eV".
Izilwane ezifuywayo - nathi bantu futhi - kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ziphathwe ukushisa ngezinsuku zokuqala ezifudumele zasentwasahlobo noma ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Lokhu mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuthi umzimba ukwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezinga lokushisa langaphandle. Omunye ube esekhuluma ngokujwayela. Nokho, lokhu kuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa - ngakho kufanele unakekele izilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini ezishisayo zokuqala.
Njalo I-Heatstroke Yesibili Ezinjeni Kuyabulala
Ngoba i-heatstroke ingaphela kakhulu. “Uma izinga lokushisa lomzimba wangaphakathi likhuphuka lize libe ngaphezu kwamadigri angu-43, umngane onemilenze emine uyafa,” kuchaza i-“Aktion Tier”. Futhi ngeshwa, lokho akwenzeki ngokungavamile, wengeza udokotela wezilwane uRalph Rückert. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi izinja eziza kudokotela wezilwane zine-heat stroke zinethuba lokusinda elingaphansi kwamaphesenti angu-50.
Ukuvimbela I-Heatstroke Ezilwaneni Ezifuywayo: Nansi Indlela Esebenza Ngayo
Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi izinja namakati zithole izindawo ezipholile nezinomthunzi zokubalekela kuzo ngezinsuku ezishisayo. Izilwane ezifuywayo kufanele zihlale zithola amanzi ahlanzekile, ahlanzekile. Kungasiza nangezinsuku ezishisayo ukugeza izilwane njalo eshaweni epholile - uma zingakwenza ngazo lokho.
Kwezinye izilwane, i-tile epholile noma iphansi letshe lanele ukulala kulo. Umata wokupholisa okhethekile nawo unganikeza ukupholisa. Ukudla okulula okubandayo okunjengama-ayisikhilimu noma u-ayisikhilimu wezinja wasekhaya nakho kuwumqondo omuhle.
Indlela Yokubona I-Heatstroke Enja noma Ekatini
Uma ukushaywa ukushisa kwenzeka naphezu kokuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha, kufanele ukwazi ukuhlonza izimpawu enjeni noma ekatini lakho. Izimpawu zokuqala zokushisa ngokweqile zihlanganisa:
- Ukuhefuzela (futhi namakati!);
- Ukungahlaliseki;
- Ubuthakathaka;
- Ukunganaki;
- Ukuphazamiseka noma okunye ukuphazamiseka kokunyakaza.
Uma kuyekwa kungelashwa, i-heatstroke ingaholela ekushayweni nasekuhlulekeni kwezitho eziningi - isilwane siyafa. Uma isilwane esifuywayo sesivele sisesimweni sokushaqeka esisongela ukuphila, ungakubona lokhu ngezimpawu ezilandelayo, phakathi kwezinye:
- Ukuguquguquka okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kolwelwesi lwamafinyila;
- Ukuqhaqhazela nokudlikizela;
- Ukuquleka.
Ngenxa yalokho, isilwane singawela ku-coma noma ngisho nokufa. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhumbula ukuthi ukushisa kwesilwane esifuywayo kuhlale kuphuthumayo futhi kufanele kwelashwe udokotela wezilwane ngokushesha okukhulu.
Usizo Lokuqala Lwamakati ane-Heatstroke
Usizo lokuqala lungasindisa izimpilo - lokhu kuyasebenza naku-heatstroke. Isinyathelo sokuqala ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubeka isilwane emthunzini. Kufanele futhi upholise kancane ikati lakho ngokushesha. Kungcono ukusebenzisa amanikiniki abandayo, amanzi noma iphedi lokupholisa eligoqekile.
Qala ngezidladla nemilenze bese uhamba kancane kancane phezu kweqhubu bese ubuyela emuva entanyeni. Uma ikati liyazi, kufanele liphuze. Ungazama ukumthela uketshezi ngepayipi.
Uma ikati lizinzile, kufanele liye kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha. Izinyathelo ezengeziwe zingathathwa lapho - isibonelo, ukumnika, ukunikezwa kwe-oxygen, noma ama-antibiotics. Ikati eliqulekile kufanele nakanjani liye kudokotela wezilwane ngokushesha.
Usizo Lokuqala Lwe-Heatstroke Enja
Uma inja ibonisa izimpawu zokushisa, kufanele ihambe iye endaweni epholile, enomthunzi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka. Ngokufanelekile, bese ucwilisa inja phansi esikhumbeni ngamanzi agelezayo. Uboya kufanele bube manzi ukuze umphumela wokupholisa ufinyelele emzimbeni. Qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa amanzi abandayo, kodwa hhayi abandayo.
Amathawula amanzi inja esongwe ngawo angasiza njengesinyathelo sokuqala. Kodwa-ke, zivimbela umphumela wokuhwamuka esikhathini eside futhi ngenxa yalokho azikho usizo lapho ushayela kudokotela wezilwane, isibonelo.
Okubalulekile: Ukuthutha ukuya endaweni yokuzivocavoca kufanele kwenzeke emotweni efrijini uma kungenzeka - kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikati noma inja. Ngokukadokotela wezilwane u-Ralph Ruckert, ukupholisa kunganyuswa ngokugeleza komoya. Ngakho-ke, umuntu kufanele avule ifasitela lemoto noma uvule i-air conditioning ngokugcwele ngenkathi ushayela.